A General Index to the Names and Subject-Matter of the Sacred Books of the East — SBE Vol. 50 (compiled by M. Winternitz, 1910)

of the Vaijeshikas, 34, 394 sqq. ; seven, two, five c. of the Gainas, 34, 428 sq.j 430; five c. of the »Saivas, 34, 435 ; nine c. or developments, 45, 153, 154.

Caterpillar, soul compared to a,
B8, 103, 352.

Cattle, law relating to, 2, 168 sq.,
241; 7, 36 sq. ; 25, 253, 295-8,
336 sq. ; 33, 67, 141-3, 160-4,
160 n., 346 ; 37, 119 sq., 403 ; the
Earth feels most happy where flocks
and herds thrive, 4, 23 sq. ; creation
of c, 5, 18; 26, 406-9; 37, 237;
Aharman's contest with the c, 5,

177-82; duties towards c, 5, 374; 31, 69, 73; 37, 237-40; prayers for c, 5, 392; 12, 185; 26, 449; Arabian customs with regard to c, 6, 89, 89 n., 112, 112 n., 115 n., 132-4, 134 n. ; punishment for depriving c. of their virility, 7, 35; tending c. duty of Vaijyas, 8, 127 ;

25, 325, 400, 419 ; created for men, 9, 167, 19S ; 37, 283; rites and prayers auspicious resp. inauspicious for c, 12, 64, 64 n., 71 n., 104, 172, 206 sq., 212, 342, 347, 353-5, 358; are fivefold, 12, 219, 228; c. means home, 12, 234; the asterism Rohi«i connected with c, 12, 283 sq. ; about selling c. to foreigners, 18, 182 sq. ; Drvaspa keeps the flocks in health, 23, 1 1 1 ; three times a day take care of the beneficent c, 23, 339; rearing of c. meritorious, 24, 28 ; Brahma«as must not tend c, 25, 272 ; c. rearing one of the ten modes of subsistence, 25, 427; wealth means c,

26, 180; 44, 126; foul smell of c. not to be shunned, 26, 266 sq. ; at first did not submit to being given away, 26, 344; are related to the Adityas, 26, 353, 353 i^v 35^; Vayu leader of c, 26, 362 ; c. are food, 26, 446 sq.; 41, 33 ; 43, 52, 56 sq., 87, no, 115, 218 sq., 335; ceremonies and sacrifices relating to c,

29, 99-101, 130, 215 sq., 255-9,
353-5, 410 sq. ; 30, xxviii, 37, 87-9,
1 16-18, 127-9, 184-6, 304; 44, 10,
12,^119, 123, 127 sq. ; Pr/shataka
or Ajvayu^a festival for the sake
of c, 29, 130,^203, 332 sq., 415;

30, 92 sq. ; 5ulagava sacrifice for averting plague in c, 29, 255-8; 30, 220-4, 291 ; Rudra invoked to protect the c, 30, 37 ; Rudra dwells among c, 30, 181 ; brandmarks on c, 35, 122; duties of shepherds, 37, 81-4 ; religious duty of tending and care of c, 37, 126 sq., 179, 248, 286 sq., 312, 318 sq., 370; 47, 168; on c. breeding, 37, 129, 139 ; remedies for c, 37, 129 ; mutual service of man, c, and sacred beings, 37, 265; wisdom produced by. care of c, 37, 334; benefit for a husbandman through c, 37, 344 ; repletion unnecessary for c, 37, 381; salt

CATTLE— CEREMONIES

US

breeding, 37, 129, 139 ; remedies for c, 37, 129 ; mutual service of man, c, and sacred beings, 37, 265; wisdom produced by. care of c, 37, 334; benefit for a husbandman through c, 37, 344 ; repletion unnecessary for c, 37, 381; salt

CATTLE— CEREMONIES

US

means c, 41, 33 ; Agni is c, 41, 196-8; both gods and men subsist on c, 41,229; Dhurva-brick, representing c, put on the fire- altar, 41, 379-81 ; charm against worms in c, 42, 23, 317-20; charms for the prosperity of c, 42, 143-5, 15°? 303 sq., 35t sq., 359-61, 41^-14, 490, 493 ; a shepherd's charm against wild beasts and robbers, 42, 147 sq., 366-9 ; Bhava and 6'arva, the lords of c, 42, 155; marked, 42, 174, 658 ; charm against sterility in c, 42, 299; charm to bring stray c. home, 42, 496 ; Rudra invoked not to hurt c, 43, 154, 162 ; two-footed man established among four-footed c, 44, 26 ; in winter c. waste away, 44, 45 ; gratified at the Agnihotra, 44, 82 ; the sacrifice is c, 44, 116 ; even whilst seeing clearly they do not know anything, 44, 130; offspring, c, and heaven as reward of the pious, 44, 165, 170, 309 sq. ; milk, the light of c, 44, 215 ; the cups of milk (at the Sautrama«i) are c, 44, 229 ; recurring death of c, 44, 271 ; won by the sacrificer, by means of the Gagati metre, 44, 284 ; consist of sixteen parts, 44, 342 ; secured by the Br/hati metre, 44, 371 ; metres are c, 44, 376 n.; are neither domestic nor wild, 44, 376 n. ; when the c. overflow with milk, all the gods subsist thereon, 44, 508 ; Ashavahijto interferes to diminish slaughter of c, 47, xii ; pleased by the conversion of Vijtasp, 47, 74 ; kindness towards c. enjoined, 47, 107 sq. See also Bull, Calf, Cow, Goat, Ox, and Sheep.

Causation, chain of, see Nidanas.

Cause, causes : Kr/sh«a greater than Brahman and first c, 8, 96 ; pradhana, nature or material c.,8, 1 06 n., 191, 191 n., 244 ; the end of the great c. can never be reached, 8, 192 ; the self having no c, 8, 247, 309 ; where there are c. there is inconstancy and delusion, 8, 335 ; all beings have been created by nature, not by a c, 8, 387, 387 n. ; discussions on the c. of the world, 15, 231-7; 19, 206-12; whatever is originated, the Sahkhyas say, is originated from inherent c, non-inherent c, and operative c, 34, 5 sq. ; causal matter is metaphorically represented as a she-goat, 34, 256 sq. ; only the one highest c. is true, 34, 322 ; four kinds of c. admitted by the Bauddha, 34, 409, 409 n. ; things exist either through Karma, or a c, or the seasons, 36, 103, 107 sq. ; a Bodhisattva should not believe in the idea of a c, 49 (ii), 114 sq. ;— seed and product, c. and effect, 8, 383 n. ; relation of c. and effect, 34, xxix, xlix, 300-6, 309, 311, 320-43, 350, 367, 396 sq., 396 n., 399, 436, 442; 38, 9, 20, 451 ; 48, 415-19, 430-4, 445 sq., 453-5, 459, 463-6, 471, 482 sq., 541. See also Nidanas, Pradhana, Upadana, and World {b).

Cave (of the heart), see Heart.

Cave dwellings, in which Buddha stayed, 11, 56 sq.

Celibacy, see Monks.

See also Nidanas, Pradhana,
Upadana, and World {b).

Cave (of the heart), see Heart.

Cave dwellings, in which Buddha stayed, 11, 56 sq.

Celibacy, see Monks.

Cemetery (burial - ground), Veda study must be interrupted in a, 2, 33; 14, 64; 25, 147; 29, 116, 324; rags for pawsukiila robes got from a c, 17, 197 sqq. ; impurity caused by touching a pyre or c, 14, 30 ; ascetics making a vow to wear nothing except what they can procure from dustheaps or c, 20, 89 ; a Snataka shall not go to a c, 29, 126; selection and preparation of the place for a c, 29, 236 sq., 237 n.; Rudra invoked on a c, 29, 366 ; bridal procession passing ^ a c, 30, 262; preparing of burial-place and t omb, 44, 421 -40. See also Dakh^as,

Ceremonies.

{a) In Indian religions. \b) In Parsi religion. {c) In Chinese religions.

{a) In Indian religions.

The Puwyahava^ana ceremony, 2, 49 n. ; the ceremony of sipping water, 2, 54-9, 57 sq. and n. ; see also Purification ; costume of the Brahma«a when performing c, 2, 54 ; one should not invite a sinner to dinners given at religious c, 2, 75 ; even with a fallen mother there shall be no communion in religious c, 2, 88 ; to prevent the interruption of c. begging is permitted, 2, 123 ; rules about the fire for domestic c,

p. 146

CEREMONIES

2, 2 01, 20 1 n. ; money may be taken from rich men who neglect their religiousdutiesto defray the expenses of c, 2, 273 ; to be performed by the husband together with the eldest wife, 7^ 1 1 1 sq. ; penance for omitting the daily rites, 7, 179 ; 25, 472, 472 n. ; the eternal rites of families destroyed by destruction of a family, 8, 41 sq. ; Vedic c. not a true means of emancipation, 8, 146 ; gifts made at c, 8, 169 ; through ignorance of the truth c. become amplified, 8, 171 ; rites and c. condemned, 11, TO, 10 n., 199, 300 n., 301 ; the ascetic shall discontinue the performance of c, 14, 46 ; families perish by neglect of sacred rites, 25, 86 ; daily c. of a householder, 25, 87-97 ; the rites prescribed in the Veda, a means of obtaining union with Brahman, 25, 2 1 2, 2 1 2 n. ; rites without knowledge of the soul not sufficient, 25, 213, 213 n. ; Kshatriyas degraded by omission of c, 25, 412 ; domestic rites and c, 'vols. 29 and 30 ; c. at the emancipation of a slave, 33, 138 sq. ; religious c. performed by several persons jointly, 33, 338; c. in Mahayana Buddhism, 49 (i), 199. See also Auspicious rites. Hair, Marriage, Sacraments, Sacrifices, and Works. {b) In Parsi religion.