A General Index to the Names and Subject-Matter of the Sacred Books of the East — SBE Vol. 50 (compiled by M. Winternitz, 1910)

entered the mouth of a Danava who had swallowed his wife, 35, 217; a V. committed adultery with a queen, was caught, and became invisible, 35, 217; enemies of the Danavas, attendants of ^Siva, 35, 217, 217 n. ; souls of V;, 48, 198.

Vidyadhari ^akha of the Kaunka Ga«a, 22, 292 ; founded by Vidyadharagopala, 22, 293,

Vidyakara, a Brahman converted by Buddha, 49 (i), 191.

Vidyara;^ya, Upanishads eferred to by, 15, ix.

Vi^ara (' age-less '), river in the
world of Brahman, 1, 275-7 ; 34,
Ixxxi n.

Vi^aya, king of Dvarakavati, became a Gaina monk, 45, 87, 87 n.

Vi^ayadevi, mother of MaWikaputraand Mauryaputra, 22, 286 n.

Vi^ayaghosha, a Brahma«a, converted by the monk Gayaghosha, 45, 136-41.

Vi^ayasutta, t.c, 10 (ii), 32 sq.

Vi^^ana, t.t., ' knowledge ' or ^ understanding,' a name of the individual soul, 34, Ivi ; 48, 214, 760; is the self-consciousness springing up in the embryo, 34, 404 n. ; Bauddhas maintain that only V. exists, 34, 418 ; 48, 502 ; a name of the internal organ, 38, 48, 82 ; 'he who dwells in V.,' 48, 214, 279 ; external things only inferred from V. or ideas, 48, 500 ; — vi^wanakoja, vigna.- namaya, he who consists of knowledge, the soul, 34, xxxviii, 66, 273 ; 38, 33 ; 48, 210, 213, 236, 384, 760. See also Understanding.

Vi^^ana Bhikshu, acquainted with the Anugita, 8, 197, 201-4.

Vi^^anaskandha, Buddhist t.t.,
group of knowledge, 34, 402, 402 n.,
426 n.

Vi^;%anatman, t.t., cognitional self or soul, 34, 70, 120, 124, 174, 329.

Vi^^anavadin, t.t., an idealist, 34, li, 401, 418 n.

Vi^^^ane^vara, quotes Medhatithi,
25, cxxi.

Viharas, Buddhist monasteries : Ananda went into the V., 11, 95 sq., 95 n. ; rules about cleaning V., 13, 158-60; 20, 272-84, 294-8; V. allowed to Bhikkhus, 13, 173 ; built by laymen for Bhikkhus, 13, 302-5 ; on the furniture allowed in the V., 17, 27-31 ; 20, 163-9, 209, 216-20 ; storerooms for robes to be appointed by the Sawgha, 17, 201 sqq. ; fastened with a bolt, 17, 234 ; meaning of the word V., 17, 386 sq, n. ; rules about cloisters (^ahkama) and bathrooms (^antaghara) for the Bhikkhus, 20, 102-13, 103 n. ; rules about pools and tanks for bathing, 20, 114 sq. ; on the building of privies in the Aramas, 20, 154 sq. ; on the building of V. and other dwellings for Bhikkhus, 20, 157-63, 170-9, 189-91, 208-16; to give V. to the Sa;72gha is the best of gifts, 20, 160 ; pictures in V., 20, 172 sq. ; rules about the apportioning of lodging-places in V., 20, 200-6; why should V. be built for the houseless monks ? 36, 1-4 ; why do Bhikkhus trouble about superintending buildings.? 36, 92-6; King Milinda has a V. built, ' the Milinda Vihara,' 36, 374.

Viharabhumi, see Holy places.

Vi/^akslia;^a, the throne in the world of Brahman, 1, 276, 277.

Vi^arabhumi, see Holy places.

Vikar;/a, a Kaurava, 8, 38.

Vika^a, t.t., expansion (of intelligence), 34, xxix.

Vikhanas, see Vaikhanasa-sutra.

Vi/^itravirya, grandson of 5awtanu,
49 (i), 138 n.

Vilamba, n. of a giantess, 21, 373.

Vi^arabhumi, see Holy places.

Vikar;/a, a Kaurava, 8, 38.

Vika^a, t.t., expansion (of intelligence), 34, xxix.

Vikhanas, see Vaikhanasa-sutra.

Vi/^itravirya, grandson of 5awtanu,
49 (i), 138 n.

Vilamba, n. of a giantess, 21, 373.

Viligi, and Aligi, snake-deities, 42,
28.

Vilikhat, a demon harassing children, 30, 211.

Village-boundaries, contiguous in time of peace, 44, 306 sq.

Vimala, n.p., receives the upasampada ordination from Buddha, 13, iiosq.

Vimala, a ii/shi, defeated by the love-god, 19, 149.

Vimala, n. of a Tirthakara, 22, 280.

Vimala, n. of a Bhikshu, 49 (ii), 2.

Vimala, a world, in it the daughter

p. 624

VIMALA— VIPULA

of the Naga-king Sagara appears as a Buddha, 21, 253 sq.

Vimaladatta, n. of a king, 21, 380.

Vimaladatta, wife of King 5'ubhavyuha, converted with all the other women of the harem, became afterwards a Bodhisattva, 21, 419-30.

Vimalagarbha, prince, converts his father .Subhavyuha, 21, 419-30; is reborn as Bhaisha^yara^a, 21, 430.

Vimalanana, the 7th Tathagata, 49
(ii), 6.

Vimalanetra, the 48th Tathagata,
21,22, 27; 49(ii),6.

Vimalanetra, prince, converts his father 5ubhavyuha, 21, 419-30; is reborn as Bhaisha^yarag-asamudgata, 21, 430.

Vimalaprabha, the 9th Tathagata,
49 (ii), 6.

Vimanas, or palaces of the gods : Mahavira descended from the V. Pushpottara, 22, 190, 218 ; the Laukantika V. are eightfold and infinite in number, 22, 195 ; Arish- /anemi descended from the V. Apar%-ita, 22, 276; Rishabha. descended from the V. called Sarvarthasiddha, 22, 281.

Vimatisamudghatin, son of a former Buddha iTandrasuryapradipa, 21, 19.

Vimokklia, Pali t.t., stages of deliverance, 11, 213 n. See Deliverance, and Meditation (b),

Vinasp, n.p., 5, 146.

Vinata, Garu<^a, son of, 8, 90, 90 n.

Vinaya, ^ Discipline,' rules of the Buddhist Order, taught under the head of Dhamma, 10 (i), xxxiii ; Oldenberg's researches into the growth of the V., 10 (i), xxxiv; oral tradition to be considered as authority for the true teaching of Buddha, when agreeing with Scripture and v., 11, 67-70 ; regulations concerning putting and answering questions about V., 13, 262 sq. ; the rehearsal of the V. of the Five Hundred at Rag-agaha, 20, 370-85 ; Upali and Ananda examined about V. regulations, 20, 374-7 ; discussion about the minor and lesser rules at the council of Ra^agaha, 20, 377-9.

Vinaya-pi/aka, its early date, 10

; the rehearsal of the V. of the Five Hundred at Rag-agaha, 20, 370-85 ; Upali and Ananda examined about V. regulations, 20, 374-7 ; discussion about the minor and lesser rules at the council of Ra^agaha, 20, 377-9.

Vinaya-pi/aka, its early date, 10

(i), xxxii ; L3, xxi sqq. ; the Dhammai^akkappavattana-sutta in the v., Maha Vagga, 11, 139; its divisions, and what it is, 13, ix ; the Patimokkha, the nucleus of the V., 13, ix-xix ; 30, xxxiv ; the Suttavibhahga contains an old commentary of the Patimokkha, 13, xv-xix ; the Sutta-vibhahga built up of three portions, 13, xviii sq. ; the nature and contents of the Khandakas, 13, xix sqq. ; the Parivara-paif^a, a later addition to the V., 13, xxiii sq. ; peculiar use of the term Suttavibhaiiga, 13, xxx sq. ; translated into Chinese, 19, xi-xiii ; different copies of the V. brought to China from Ceylon and from Patna, 19, xxvi sq. ; life of Buddha in the V., 19, xxvi-xxviii ; on the division of the V. into Bha«avaras or Portions for Recitation, 20, 415-18 ; kept secret from laymen, 35, 264-8, 264 n., 265 n. See also Tipi/aka.

Vinayavada, see Philosophy.

Vinda<^-i-pe^/ak, n.p., 5, 146 sq.

Vindhya, one of the princes of mountains, 8, 346.

Vindhyakoshif/^a, n.pl., the Muni
Ara^a lives on, 49 (i), 77.

Vinirbhoga, n. of an aeon, 21,
354^

Vinita, n.pl., i^/shabha entered the state of houselessness in, 22, 283.

Vi^/lana, see Consciousness, and
Yigmna..

VipajHt, invoked at birth ceremonies, 30, 55.

Vipassi, a saint, afflicted with disease, 36, 10.

Vipa^yin, the first of the seven
Tathagatas, 21, 193.

VipmiJak, 'the paederast,' one of
the seven heinous sinners, 18, 218,
218 n.

Viprabandhu, one of the Gaupayanas, 46, 415.

Vipra/^itti, n. of a teacher, 15, 120,
187. See also Yemakitri.

Vipras, satiated at the Tarpawa, 29,
219. See also Superhuman beings.

Viptak, 'the pathic,' one of the seven heinous sinners, 18, 217 sq.

and n.

Vipula, the chief of Ra^agaha hills,
36, 55.

VtRA— VIRTUES

p. 625

Vira, a disciple of Ajvaghosha, wrote a treatise on * non-individuality,' 19, xxxiii.

Virabhadra, a Gawadhara of Parjva,
22,^274.

Viraf, had seven sisters who were as wives to him, 18, 397 sq.

Virafsang, son of Ta«, 5, 132.

Vira^, Sk., name of a metre of ten
syllables, 1, 59 n. ; 26, 68 ; 29, 145 ;
41, 183, 196; 44, 65, 335, 335 n.,
403 n.,408, 418, 459 ; 46, 55 ; food
identified with V., 1, 59 sq. ; 30,
175; 43, 12, 38, 50, 54, 87, 204 ;
44, 291, 408, 418 ; resembles the
sacrifice (with ten utensils), 12, 11,

II n. ; 44, 3 ; an incomplete V., 12,
390 ; 26, 374 ; wife of Indra, 15,
159; connected with Manu, 25,
Ixiv, 14; Somasads, sons of V., 25,