A General Index to the Names and Subject-Matter of the Sacred Books of the East — SBE Vol. 50 (compiled by M. Winternitz, 1910)

are the creation of the Lord, not of the soul, 48, 601-4 ; ^^^ the reward or punishment for deeds of minor importance, 48, 603. See also Divination, Maya, and Omens. Drinking, see Spirituous Liquors. Dr/shadvati, n. of a river, 46,

287 sq.
Driwi, Malice, a Daeva, 4, 224.
Dron, see Draona,
'Dvono,, Bhishma and, 8, 39 sq., 42,
95 sq. ; the Brahman D. restores
peace among the kings fighting for
the relics of Buddha, 19, 327-33 ;
not born in the ordinary way, 38,
125, 126.
Dro;/asa, n. of a demon harassing

infants, 29, 296. Drought, produces a lawless condition, 44, 18. Dru^, Phi. Dr%, * fiend,' 5, Ixxiii, 14 ; — the D. Nasu, or Corpse-D., fiend of corruption, 4, Ixxii sq., Ixxv, Ixxxi, 26 sq. and n., 50 sq., 58 sq., 71-4, 76-9, 81-4, 93 sq., 99-10I) 99 "•) 106-13, 107 n., 120, 213; 37, 157, 160; D. Nasu takes the shape of a fly? 4, 77 sq., 99 sq., 112, 128 sq.; the D. Nasu rushes upon those who refuse to reward the cleanser, 4, 132 sq. ; the D. Nasu, a creature of the Daeva, 4, 211 ; — hell, the mansion of the D., 4, 24, 24 n., 122, 122 n., 176, 223 ; 31, 141 ; is with the wicked man while he is alive, with the righteous man when he is dead, 4, 60 sq. ; comes from Hell in the north, 4, 67 n., 76, 76 n. ; expelled by spells and purification, 4, 125 n., 126-30, 133 sq., 136-48, 230, 235, 241 ; 23, 47, 50 sq. ; 31, 392 sq. ;. the wicked, embodiments of the D.,, 4, 189, 192 ; sins that make the D. pregnant with a brood of fiends, 4, 200-4; S7, 164, 207 ; weakened by pious deeds, 4, 285; tremble at the perfume of the blessed soul, 4, 375 ; becomes pregnant by food thrown towards the north at night, 5, 318^

DRU6^— DORAfeKA^TA

p. 187

318 n., 346; the names of Ahura- Mazda protect from the D., 23, 29 ; destroyed by invocations of the Amesha-Spe«tas, 23, 38 ; Sraosha, the best smiter oftheD.,23, 160, 162 sq. ; Fravashis assist Ahura-Mazda against the D., 23, 183; Fravashis protect from the D., 23, 197 ; creation will grow deathless, and the D. shall perish, 23, 290-2, 307 ; driven away by Vijtaspa, 23, 306, 308 ; prayer against the D., 23, 334 ; personified deceit, the Lie-demon, 31, xix, 55, 64, 141 ; conquered by Asha, 31,27, 33 sq., 311 ; Zarathujtra prays for the defeat of the D., 31, 42 ; banished tt> toeU,M, no, 117 ; delivered to Asha, put to death by Mathras, 31, no, 118; smitten by the saint, 31, 153 ; the power of the D. (Lie-demon) as opposed to Asha, 31, 160, 163; the wicked a son of the Lie's creation, 31, 177, 182 ; warning against the D., 31, 192 ; the Dragon Dahaka, the worst D., 31, 233 ; the most loathsome of beings, 31, 249 ; how shall we drive the D. from hence, 31, 313. See also Demons.

Dru^skan, n. of a demon, son of the evil spirit, 5, 132.

Drugs, see Medicine.

Druh, the snares of, 32, 386 ; demon of guile, 42, 14 sq.

Druma, n. of a Kinnara king, 21, 5.

Drumaksha, the king, and his son returned from the forest to the kingdom, 19, 108 ; king of the 5alvas, 49 (i), loi.

Drumasiddha, king of Yogins, 49,

Drugs, see Medicine.

Druh, the snares of, 32, 386 ; demon of guile, 42, 14 sq.

Druma, n. of a Kinnara king, 21, 5.

Drumaksha, the king, and his son returned from the forest to the kingdom, 19, 108 ; king of the 5alvas, 49 (i), loi.

Drumasiddha, king of Yogins, 49,

(i)> ^97.
Drums, see Music.
Drunkenness, /^f Spirituous Liquors.
Drupada, n. of a warrior, 8, 37,

39.

Drvaspa, meat-offering to, 5, 336 ;
epithet of Goj, the Cow genius, 23,
9, 17, no.

Drve Zenigak, Av. Drv^^u Zainigauj,
smitten by Frangrasiyak, 47, 116,
116 sq. n.

Dualism : in what sense Zoroastrianism is d., 4, xiii, Ixvii ; 5, Ixviii- Ixx ; 31, xviii sq. ; principle of d. in Zoroastrianism is pre-Alexandrian, 4, Ixi ; purely Iranian, 4, Ixiv ;

covenant of the two spirits, 5, 5 ; Mohammedan monotheism a protest against Persian d., 6, Hi, 1 15, 1 15 n. ; Masj/^a- worship not more dualist ic than Christianity, 18, xxiv; the beneficent spirit and the evil spirit, the authors of all the good and evil, 18, 14, 14 n. ; contest of the good and evil spirits from the creation to the resurrection, 18, 81-117, 82 n. ; good and evil not from the same source, 24, xxv ; accounts for the origin of evil, 24, 124-38, 152-68, 173-202; the two chief doctrines about the origin of good and evil, 24, 168 ; two evolutions said to be in Christianity, 24, 238-42; the doctrine of d., struggle between good and evil, 31, 25-36, 40 sq. ; 37, 250 sq., 384-6; the pious mind questions both the good and the evil Spirits, 31, 38, 46 sq. ; is the first and best Mathra, 31, 1 2 2 sq., 1 2 5 sq. ; the dualistic moral law, 31, 132, 138 ; the world made by the two Spirits, 31, 302 ; good and evil, angels and demons, 37, 21, 21 n.; predominance of good over evil in the end, 37, 243 ; Auharmaz^ demonstrates the duality of original evolutions to Zoroaster, 47, 157 sq. See also Evil, Morality, Yin and Yang, and Zoroastrianism.

Duality, see Unity.

Dughda, see Dukiaub.

Dughd^i^d, see Duk^aub.

Dughdhava, see Duk^ub.

Duk^ak, see Dukiaub.

Duk^ub, or Dughda, or Dughd^-t'O, or Dughdhava, or Duk^ak, or Dukdav, mother of Zoroaster, 4, 371; 5, 144, 317, 317 n., 343; 37, 444,469; 47,26-8, 35, 122, 138 sq.; glory descends from heaven at her birth, 47, xxix.

Dukdav, see DukJaub.

Dukkata, see Sins.

Dula, mother of the dog-demons harassing children, 30, 220.

Dundubhisvaranirghosha, n. of a
Tathagata, 49 (ii), 100.

DundubMsvarara^a, n. of numerous Tathagatas, 21, 358.

Dur, n. of Breath (mukhya pra«a) as a deity, 15, 80.

Duraekaeta, a Turanian, 23, 71.

p. 188

dOrANSARON— EAR

Duransarun, magician, tries to kill the infant Zaratujt, 47, xxi.

Durasr6b(6), or Duresrobo, son of Maniij^har, 5, 134, i34n., 138, 141, 146; 47, 34, 147; a Karap, renowned for witchcraft, 47, xxvi, 20 n., 35-40, 43-6 ; ancestor of Zoroaster, 47, 1 40 ; the Karap, destroyed by Zoroaster, 47, 150 sq.

Durga, her epithets or names as
spells, 21, 371 n., 37211., 373 n.,
435 n.

Dur^aya Kr/sh;m, n. of a Sthavira,
22, 294 n.

Durga, her epithets or names as
spells, 21, 371 n., 37211., 373 n.,
435 n.

Dur^aya Kr/sh;m, n. of a Sthavira,
22, 294 n.

Durnamik, n.p., 5, 146.

Duroshasp, n.p., 5, 135, 137.

Durva grass, see Plants.

Duryodhana, hero of the Mahabharata, 8, 37 sq.

Dushpradharsha, n. of a Tathagata, 49 (ii), 100.

Dushprasaha, n. of a I'athagata,
49 (ii), 66.

Dush/aritu Pauwsayan?, expelled from his kingdom, 44, 26^-72.

Du//.^a//Aakasutta, t.c.^ 10 (ii),
148-50.

Duty, duties, should not be fulfilled merely to gain worldly advantages, 2, 71 sq. ; five cardinal d., 3, 38, 49 ; the courses of d. are from Heaven, 3, 129 ; every one who performs a great d. has much value, 5, 90 sq. ; one's natural d., though defective, is better than another's d. well performed, 8, 56, 127 ; d. of the householder, 8, 358-60 ; common to all castes, 14, 26 ; the d. of creatures is to understand and perform the will of the Creator, 24, 166 sq. ; two classes of d., 25, 1 60 sq. ; the different d. in the ten or five relationships of man, 27, 37 ; 28, 245-9, 313 ; the divisions of the day, monitors and guides of d., 31, 109, 114. See also Good Works, Morality, and Taxes.

Duwar, a favourite idol with young
(Arabian) women, 6, xiii.

Du-^yairya, the Pairika or demon,
'Bad year,' 23, 107 sq., 107 n.

Dvaipayana, see Vyasa.

Dvaitavana, see Dhvasan D.

Dvaitavana, n. of a lake, 44, 398.

Dvapara age, see Ages of the world

Dvaraka (or Dvaravati), town of

Krishna, 8, 230; 45, 113; Arish-

fanemi in D., 22, 277; 45, 115.
Dvaravati, see Dvaraka.
Dvayatanupassanasutta, t.c, 10

(ii), 131-45.^
Dvazdah.-hdmast, ceremony of, 24,

330sq., 33on.
Dvimukha, king of Pa«^ala, became

a Gain a monk, 45, 87, 87 n. Dvipadas, t.t., certain offerings at the Ajvamedha, 44, 342 sq. See also

Metres.
Dvipayana, n. of a great ascetic, 45,

268, 269 n.
Dvipi/aka, an impossible term, 10 (i),

xxxii, xxxij n. Dvita, an Aptya deity, 12, 47, 48 n.,

49 ; Ekata, D., and Trita, 42, 52 1 sq. ;

Atreya, author of a Vedic hymn, 46,

405 sq.
Dvivedaganga, his commentary on

the Br/hadara«yaka-upanishad, 15,

XXX.

Dwelling, see House.

Dyaus, see Dyu.

Dyu (Heaven), Nom. Dyaus, one of the Vasus, 15, 140 sq.; Indra, the child of D., 15, 221 ; with Aditya invoked in danger, 29, 232 ; Agni, the child of D., 32, 21-3 ; 41, 272 ; Maruts, the tall bulls of D., boys, sons, servants, men of D., 32, 106, no sq., 154 sq., 326, 347, 401, 405 sq., 412; called aditi, ' the unbounded sky,' 32, 261, 348, 351; the bull of the Dawn, 32, 343, 346 ; Maruts roar like D., 32, 392; mother of the Maruts, 32, 444, 448 ; Ushas, or D., 42, 661 ; let D., the sky, roar down, 46, 25 ; the treasure created by D., the father, the begetter, 46, 308, 309 ; Agni announces man's sin to D., 46, 325. See also Heaven (e\ and Sky.

Dyumna Vijva^arsha«i Atreya, author of a Vedic hymn, 46, 414.

Dyutana, the son of the Maruts, is the wind, 26, 144.

Eagle, see Birds (b),
33ar, one of the organs of the head,
41, 402; 43, 190; is the quarters.