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18, 94 ; achieved their beauty by living as Brahma/^arins, 8, 178 ; Vi- sh«u is the lord of G., snakes, Rak- shas, &c., 8, 347 ; do not know the path of the gods, 10 (i), 95 ; gods and Gandhabbas (Pali for G.), 10 (ii), 115; the husbands of theApsaras, 12, 269 n.; 42, 33 sq.; Brahman seen in the world of G., as in the water, 15, 22 ; the bliss of the human and the divine G., 15, 59 sq., 61 sq. n. ; carried by a stallion, 15, 74 ; wor- shipped at the Tarpawa, 29, 121, 219; are fond of women, females possessed by them, 15, 127, 132; 26, 53, 233 sq.; 34, cv; 42, 34; heavenly musicians, 19, 25,54; 22, 237; Gandhabbas dwell in the ocean, 20, 302, 305 ; four Gandharvaka- yikas with many hundred thousand G. in their suite, 21, 5 ; names of G., 25, 112; compelled by fear to yield enjoyments, 25, 219; produced by activity, 25, 494; seized the bull (Soma?), 26, xiv; stole the Soma, 26, 52-4, 58; are Soma-wardens, 26, 71 n., 72, 72 n., 150-2, 233 sq., 364 sq.; water oblation to the G., 29, 325; the mind, the splendour that dwells with the G., 30, 159, 166 ; gods and G. read the original code of Manu, 33, 3 ; among the paw^a^ana^, 34, 262; seven and twenty G., 41, 19 sq. and note; snatch away oblations, 42, 33 sq., 4 1 o sq. ; know healing plants, 42, 4 3 ; a talisman against the G., 42, 80 ; the G. and Kajyapas lead forth, 42, 210; live on the shores of waters, 42, 410 ; Agni, Surya, Moon, Wind, Sacrifice, Mind, as G., 43, 231-3; serve the Person in the eye under the name of *form,' 43, 373; the racer (Va^g-in) carries the G., 43, 401 ; find fault with the sacrifice of the jR/shis, 44, 29 sq.; Yavaman, the winnowing-basket, Uddalavan, hus- bandry, and Antarvan, grain, being names of G., 44, 30 ; carry oflf the lambs of Urvaji, 44, 69; produce a flash of lightning, 44, 70 ; make Puriiravas one of themselves, 44, 73 sq.; are the people of King Varuwa, 44, 365 ; the pious monk will be honoured by gods, G., and men, 45, 8; souls of G., 48, 198; beings born as G. on account of religious merit, 48, 238 ; Fata Mor- gana, a town of the G., 48, 449 ; gods and G., 49 (i), 197 ; the per- fumes of the Gandharvara^a, 49 (ii), 41 ; — G. and Apsaras^ 29, 229 ; 42, 160, 370, 534 ; charms to drive out Apsaras and G., 42, 33, 408 sq.; G. and Apsaras invoked against enemies in battle, 42, 119 ; G. and Apsaras, serpents, and other evil spirits, 42, 125 sq.; G. and Apsaras have partaken of the fragrance of the earth, 42, 202 ; G. and Apsaras, as evil demons, 42, 205 ; G. and Apsaras, founded upon time, 42, 225 ; gods, fathers, men, G. and A., 42, 229 ; G. and Apsaras cause mad- ness, 42, 520 sq. ; Apsaras, the wives of Kama, the Gandharva, 42, 536 ; offerings to G. and Apsaras, 43, 229- 233; G. and Apsaras gratified at the Agnihotra, 44, 82 ; to G. and Apsaras, an outcast sacrificed at Purushamedha, 44, 414. See also Superhuman beings. Gandharvi, the woman of the waters, 42, 520 sq. Gandhottama, n. of a Tathagata, 49 (ii), 100.
2and Apsaras, 43, 229- 233; G. and Apsaras gratified at the Agnihotra, 44, 82 ; to G. and Apsaras, an outcast sacrificed at Purushamedha, 44, 414. See also Superhuman beings. Gandharvi, the woman of the waters, 42, 520 sq. Gandhottama, n. of a Tathagata, 49 (ii), 100. Ga;/eja, worshipped, 7, xxi ; 25, 106 n.; 29, 140 n. Ganga, see Ganges. Ganges, the bones of the cremated corpse, to be thrown into it, 7, xxx, 76 ; its water the purest of all, 7, 205 ; the first or the best of rivers, 8> 90? 354 ; 45, 290 ; Buddha crosses the overflowing river G., 11, 2 1 ; 17, 104; 19, 251 sq.; feast of the G. and the Mahi, 17, 25; 20, 359; bathing in the G. as a religious rite, 19, 26 ; descent of the G., 23, 52 ; the Brahmawa tribes on the banks of the G., 30, 208 ; Bharata offered horse-sacrifice near the G., 44, 399 ; the heavenly G., 45, 92 ; mother of Bhishma, 49 (i), 95. GeLn^nhha, worshipped by the Sna- taka, 30, 166. GA7VIKA KULA-~-6^ATAKAS 231 Ga;^ika Kula, of the Vejavadka Ga«a, 22, 291. Ganrak-mainok, Phi., the evil spirit, 5, 3 n., 4 n. See Aharman, Angra-mainyu, and Evil spirit. 6^anta, son of Amba, 19, xxvii. G&XLMS^oniy n. of a Brahmawa, 10 (ii), 109; 11, 167, 168 n. Gaokerena, see Haoma. GaorDa;^/, son of Zavan, 23, 218. Gaopivangliu, n.p., 23, 211. Gaotema, i.e. Gotama Buddha, Zoroastrian controversies against him, 4, liii; 23, 184, 184 n. 6^arabodha, n.p., 46, 17? 1 9* Garahadinna, story of, 36, 249. 6^arasutta, t.c.,^10 (ii), 154-6. 6^aratkarava Artabhaga questions Ya^wavalkya, 15, 125-7; 34, Ixxxi, cxii; 38, 373 sq.; 48, 734- Garbhadhana, see Sexual inter- course. Garbharaksha/^a, t.t., see Child {b), Garbha-upanishad, quoted, 48, 364. Gardabhali, a monk, converted King Saw^aya, 45, 82 sq. Gardabhivibhita Bharadvaj^a, quoted, 15, 155 sq. Garga, the learned sage, compare^ bad pupils to bad bullocks, 45, 149- 52. Gargi Vay^aknavi (daughter of Va- y^aknu), questions Ya^wavalkya, 15, 130 sq., 136-9; 48, 308-10; wor- shipped at the Tarpawa, 29, 122 sq., 220 ; possessed the knowledge of Brahman, 38, 315. Gargiputra, n. of teachers, 15, 2 24n. Gargya in list of teachers, 15, 186 ; worshipped at the Tarpa«a, 29, 122 sq., 220. See also Balaki, and Sauryayawin. Gargyaya;/a, n. of a teacher, 15, 186. Garments : sin of clothing the dead, 5, 340 sq., 341 n. ; offered to the departed spirit, 5, 383, 383 n. ; legend explaining why men wear g., 12, 9 sq. ; gifts of g. to the priests and the poor, for the departed soul, 18, 150, 150 n.; 24, 351 sq.; dress of silk is good for the body, of cotton for the soul, 24, 49, 49 n.; g. of hair or bark or hide when doing penance, 25, 449, 451-3, 455; sin of burning leathern and woollen g., 37, 85 ; mode of wearing g., 37, 91 ; made to float away at the final bath after sacrifice, 44, 267 ; a hundred g. the priests' fee, 44, 353; are man's outward appearance, 44, 353. See also Costumes. (S'arodanghu, son of Pairijtira, 23, 210, 210 n,
3the priests' fee, 44, 353; are man's outward appearance, 44, 353. See also Costumes. (S'arodanghu, son of Pairijtira, 23, 210, 210 n, Garo-nmanem (Garothman, GaroJ- man), Hhe abode of song,' the Paradise of the Parsis, 4, 220 sq., 220 n., 221 n., 232-4, 375, 386 ; 5, 294 sq., 294 n, ; 23, 200, 291, 335 ; G., the place of eternal weal, and the Km\2it bridge, 23, 12, 20; Mithra invoked to gather the libations and lay them in the G., 23, 127, 133 ; Mithra drives forth from G., 23, 152 ; abode of the Good Spirit, 23, 296 ; G. of Ahura-Mazda, 23, 357 ; praised, 31, 170, 172 ; the pious soul received by Ahura-Mazda into his G., 31, 184 sq. and note. See also Heaven (^), and Paradise. 6^ar6vangliu, son of Frayazawta, 23, 212. Garshasp, see Keresaspa. Gar'.9ta, son of Kavi, 23, 218. Garu^a, son of Vinata, chief among birds, 8, 90, 9^0 n.; 49 (i), 144 ; (ii^), 57 ; (j. and Naga chiefs carry Maha- vira's throne, 22, 198 ; the enemies of serpents, 35, 38 ; Venudeva, the best of birds, 45, 290, 290 n. See also Superhuman beings. Garutmat, the winged one, whose head is the Trivr/t, &c., 29, 49 ; not hurt by poison, 42, 25, 375. 6^asabhadda, see Yajobhadra. 6^asa;;^sa, n. of Siddhartha, Maha- vira's father, 22, 193, 256. Gasanbar, Phi. ^season-festival,' 5, Ixxiii. 6^atakarraan, t.t., birth ceremony, see Child {b), Gatakas (tales of former births of the Buddha) : life of Buddha pre- fixed to the G., 11, 208 sq. ; Buddha teaches by means of Sutras, stanzas, G., and parables, 21, 44 sq.; quoted in the Milindapa^ha, 35, xli sq., 180 n., 183 n,, 185 n., 216, 280 sq., 283 n., 294-6, 294 n. ; 36, 6, 6 n., 16-19, 16 n., 18 n., 20-2, 20 n., 232 (JATAKAS— GAUTAMfPUTRA 8i n., 146 n., 291, 306, 310, 341, 342 n., 344, 344 n., 349; Vessan- tara G., 35, 170-8 ; 36, 114-32 ; the Sivi G., 35, 179-85 ; talking trees in the G., 35, 241 ; in which Deva- datta occurs as the Bodisat's enemy, 35, 283-93 and notes, 303 sq. See also Tales. G^atavedas, see Agni (d), Gathas of the Zend-Avesta are post- Alexandrian, 4, Ixvsq.; Philo, and the writers of the G., 4, Ivi sq.; invoked and worshipped, 4, 222, 222 n.; 31, 293-5, 329 sq., 336 sq., 339 sq., 356 sq., 356 n., 373, 382; quoted, 5, 167 sq. and note, 350 ; not to be recited over the dead, 5, 318 ; mystic signification of the G., 5, 352-^69 ; difficulties and methods of interpretation, 31, x-xv, xvii sq., xxxvii-xlvi ; their antiquity, 31, xxv sq.; relative age of the G., 31, xxvi sq., 91 sq. ; their importance, 31, I sq.; translated, 31, 3-194; mentioned in the Haoma and Srosh Yajts, 31, 243 sq., 243 n., 299, 299 n. ; duty of knowing the G., 37, 73 sq.; purport of the G., 37, 169 sq. ; unforgetfulness and power of the spirit of the G., 37, 178 sq.; work of Auharmajs^ in the Gathic lore, 37, 342 sq. Gathas (songs, strophes), good and bad, 10 (i), 31; singing G. at the Simantonnayana rite, 29, 48 sq.; quoted, 44, 98, loi, 326 sq., 396- 401.
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
Romanised transliteration as printed by the translator, not the original script. This is what we hold.
18, 94 ; achieved their beauty by living as Brahma/^arins, 8, 178 ; Vi- sh«u is the lord of G., snakes, Rak- shas, &c., 8, 347 ; do not know the path of the gods, 10 (i), 95 ; gods and Gandhabbas (Pali for G.), 10 (ii), 115; the husbands of theApsaras, 12, 269 n.; 42, 33 sq.; Brahman seen in the world of G., as in the water, 15, 22 ; the bliss of the human and the divine G., 15, 59 sq., 61 sq. n. ; carried by a stallion, 15, 74 ; wor- shipped at the Tarpawa, 29, 121, 219; are fond of women, females possessed by them, 15, 127, 132; 26, 53, 233 sq.; 34, cv; 42, 34; heavenly musicians, 19, 25,54; 22, 237; Gandhabbas dwell in the ocean, 20, 302, 305 ; four Gandharvaka- yikas with many hundred thousand G. in their suite, 21, 5 ; names of G., 25, 112; compelled by fear to yield enjoyments, 25, 219; produced by activity, 25, 494; seized the bull (Soma?), 26, xiv; stole the Soma, 26, 52-4, 58; are Soma-wardens, 26, 71 n., 72, 72 n., 150-2, 233 sq., 364 sq.; water oblation to the G., 29, 325; the mind, the splendour that dwells with the G., 30, 159, 166 ; gods and G. read the original code of Manu, 33, 3 ; among the paw^a^ana^, 34, 262; seven and twenty G., 41, 19 sq. and note; snatch away oblations, 42, 33 sq., 4 1 o sq. ; know healing plants, 42, 4 3 ; a talisman against the G., 42, 80 ; the G. and Kajyapas lead forth, 42, 210; live on the shores of waters, 42, 410 ; Agni, Surya, Moon, Wind, Sacrifice, Mind, as G., 43, 231-3; serve the Person in the eye under the name of *form,' 43, 373; the racer (Va^g-in) carries the G., 43, 401 ; find fault with the sacrifice of the jR/shis, 44, 29 sq.; Yavaman, the winnowing-basket, Uddalavan, hus- bandry, and Antarvan, grain, being names of G., 44, 30 ; carry oflf the lambs of Urvaji, 44, 69; produce a flash of lightning, 44, 70 ; make Puriiravas one of themselves, 44, 73 sq.; are the people of King Varuwa, 44, 365 ; the pious monk will be honoured by gods, G., and men, 45, 8; souls of G., 48, 198; beings born as G. on account of religious merit, 48, 238 ; Fata Mor- gana, a town of the G., 48, 449 ; gods and G., 49 (i), 197 ; the per- fumes of the Gandharvara^a, 49 (ii), 41 ; — G. and Apsaras^ 29, 229 ; 42, 160, 370, 534 ; charms to drive out Apsaras and G., 42, 33, 408 sq.; G. and Apsaras invoked against enemies in battle, 42, 119 ; G. and Apsaras, serpents, and other evil spirits, 42, 125 sq.; G. and Apsaras have partaken of the fragrance of the earth, 42, 202 ; G. and Apsaras, as evil demons, 42, 205 ; G. and Apsaras, founded upon time, 42, 225 ; gods, fathers, men, G. and A., 42, 229 ; G. and Apsaras cause mad- ness, 42, 520 sq. ; Apsaras, the wives of Kama, the Gandharva, 42, 536 ; offerings to G. and Apsaras, 43, 229- 233; G. and Apsaras gratified at the Agnihotra, 44, 82 ; to G. and Apsaras, an outcast sacrificed at Purushamedha, 44, 414. See also Superhuman beings. Gandharvi, the woman of the waters, 42, 520 sq. Gandhottama, n. of a Tathagata, 49 (ii), 100.
2and Apsaras, 43, 229- 233; G. and Apsaras gratified at the Agnihotra, 44, 82 ; to G. and Apsaras, an outcast sacrificed at Purushamedha, 44, 414. See also Superhuman beings. Gandharvi, the woman of the waters, 42, 520 sq. Gandhottama, n. of a Tathagata, 49 (ii), 100. Ga;/eja, worshipped, 7, xxi ; 25, 106 n.; 29, 140 n. Ganga, see Ganges. Ganges, the bones of the cremated corpse, to be thrown into it, 7, xxx, 76 ; its water the purest of all, 7, 205 ; the first or the best of rivers, 8> 90? 354 ; 45, 290 ; Buddha crosses the overflowing river G., 11, 2 1 ; 17, 104; 19, 251 sq.; feast of the G. and the Mahi, 17, 25; 20, 359; bathing in the G. as a religious rite, 19, 26 ; descent of the G., 23, 52 ; the Brahmawa tribes on the banks of the G., 30, 208 ; Bharata offered horse-sacrifice near the G., 44, 399 ; the heavenly G., 45, 92 ; mother of Bhishma, 49 (i), 95. GeLn^nhha, worshipped by the Sna- taka, 30, 166. GA7VIKA KULA-~-6^ATAKAS 231 Ga;^ika Kula, of the Vejavadka Ga«a, 22, 291. Ganrak-mainok, Phi., the evil spirit, 5, 3 n., 4 n. See Aharman, Angra-mainyu, and Evil spirit. 6^anta, son of Amba, 19, xxvii. G&XLMS^oniy n. of a Brahmawa, 10 (ii), 109; 11, 167, 168 n. Gaokerena, see Haoma. GaorDa;^/, son of Zavan, 23, 218. Gaopivangliu, n.p., 23, 211. Gaotema, i.e. Gotama Buddha, Zoroastrian controversies against him, 4, liii; 23, 184, 184 n. 6^arabodha, n.p., 46, 17? 1 9* Garahadinna, story of, 36, 249. 6^arasutta, t.c.,^10 (ii), 154-6. 6^aratkarava Artabhaga questions Ya^wavalkya, 15, 125-7; 34, Ixxxi, cxii; 38, 373 sq.; 48, 734- Garbhadhana, see Sexual inter- course. Garbharaksha/^a, t.t., see Child {b), Garbha-upanishad, quoted, 48, 364. Gardabhali, a monk, converted King Saw^aya, 45, 82 sq. Gardabhivibhita Bharadvaj^a, quoted, 15, 155 sq. Garga, the learned sage, compare^ bad pupils to bad bullocks, 45, 149- 52. Gargi Vay^aknavi (daughter of Va- y^aknu), questions Ya^wavalkya, 15, 130 sq., 136-9; 48, 308-10; wor- shipped at the Tarpawa, 29, 122 sq., 220 ; possessed the knowledge of Brahman, 38, 315. Gargiputra, n. of teachers, 15, 2 24n. Gargya in list of teachers, 15, 186 ; worshipped at the Tarpa«a, 29, 122 sq., 220. See also Balaki, and Sauryayawin. Gargyaya;/a, n. of a teacher, 15, 186. Garments : sin of clothing the dead, 5, 340 sq., 341 n. ; offered to the departed spirit, 5, 383, 383 n. ; legend explaining why men wear g., 12, 9 sq. ; gifts of g. to the priests and the poor, for the departed soul, 18, 150, 150 n.; 24, 351 sq.; dress of silk is good for the body, of cotton for the soul, 24, 49, 49 n.; g. of hair or bark or hide when doing penance, 25, 449, 451-3, 455; sin of burning leathern and woollen g., 37, 85 ; mode of wearing g., 37, 91 ; made to float away at the final bath after sacrifice, 44, 267 ; a hundred g. the priests' fee, 44, 353; are man's outward appearance, 44, 353. See also Costumes. (S'arodanghu, son of Pairijtira, 23, 210, 210 n,
3the priests' fee, 44, 353; are man's outward appearance, 44, 353. See also Costumes. (S'arodanghu, son of Pairijtira, 23, 210, 210 n, Garo-nmanem (Garothman, GaroJ- man), Hhe abode of song,' the Paradise of the Parsis, 4, 220 sq., 220 n., 221 n., 232-4, 375, 386 ; 5, 294 sq., 294 n, ; 23, 200, 291, 335 ; G., the place of eternal weal, and the Km\2it bridge, 23, 12, 20; Mithra invoked to gather the libations and lay them in the G., 23, 127, 133 ; Mithra drives forth from G., 23, 152 ; abode of the Good Spirit, 23, 296 ; G. of Ahura-Mazda, 23, 357 ; praised, 31, 170, 172 ; the pious soul received by Ahura-Mazda into his G., 31, 184 sq. and note. See also Heaven (^), and Paradise. 6^ar6vangliu, son of Frayazawta, 23, 212. Garshasp, see Keresaspa. Gar'.9ta, son of Kavi, 23, 218. Garu^a, son of Vinata, chief among birds, 8, 90, 9^0 n.; 49 (i), 144 ; (ii^), 57 ; (j. and Naga chiefs carry Maha- vira's throne, 22, 198 ; the enemies of serpents, 35, 38 ; Venudeva, the best of birds, 45, 290, 290 n. See also Superhuman beings. Garutmat, the winged one, whose head is the Trivr/t, &c., 29, 49 ; not hurt by poison, 42, 25, 375. 6^asabhadda, see Yajobhadra. 6^asa;;^sa, n. of Siddhartha, Maha- vira's father, 22, 193, 256. Gasanbar, Phi. ^season-festival,' 5, Ixxiii. 6^atakarraan, t.t., birth ceremony, see Child {b), Gatakas (tales of former births of the Buddha) : life of Buddha pre- fixed to the G., 11, 208 sq. ; Buddha teaches by means of Sutras, stanzas, G., and parables, 21, 44 sq.; quoted in the Milindapa^ha, 35, xli sq., 180 n., 183 n,, 185 n., 216, 280 sq., 283 n., 294-6, 294 n. ; 36, 6, 6 n., 16-19, 16 n., 18 n., 20-2, 20 n., 232 (JATAKAS— GAUTAMfPUTRA 8i n., 146 n., 291, 306, 310, 341, 342 n., 344, 344 n., 349; Vessan- tara G., 35, 170-8 ; 36, 114-32 ; the Sivi G., 35, 179-85 ; talking trees in the G., 35, 241 ; in which Deva- datta occurs as the Bodisat's enemy, 35, 283-93 and notes, 303 sq. See also Tales. G^atavedas, see Agni (d), Gathas of the Zend-Avesta are post- Alexandrian, 4, Ixvsq.; Philo, and the writers of the G., 4, Ivi sq.; invoked and worshipped, 4, 222, 222 n.; 31, 293-5, 329 sq., 336 sq., 339 sq., 356 sq., 356 n., 373, 382; quoted, 5, 167 sq. and note, 350 ; not to be recited over the dead, 5, 318 ; mystic signification of the G., 5, 352-^69 ; difficulties and methods of interpretation, 31, x-xv, xvii sq., xxxvii-xlvi ; their antiquity, 31, xxv sq.; relative age of the G., 31, xxvi sq., 91 sq. ; their importance, 31, I sq.; translated, 31, 3-194; mentioned in the Haoma and Srosh Yajts, 31, 243 sq., 243 n., 299, 299 n. ; duty of knowing the G., 37, 73 sq.; purport of the G., 37, 169 sq. ; unforgetfulness and power of the spirit of the G., 37, 178 sq.; work of Auharmajs^ in the Gathic lore, 37, 342 sq. Gathas (songs, strophes), good and bad, 10 (i), 31; singing G. at the Simantonnayana rite, 29, 48 sq.; quoted, 44, 98, loi, 326 sq., 396- 401.
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
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