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1Sacred twigs, see Baresma, and Plants (b). Sacrifice, Sacrifices. (a) General rules and classifications. {b) Sacrificial apparatus (utensils, vessels, materials, &c.). (c) Duty of sacrificing, results of s. {d) Relative value or worthlessness of s-, symbolical s. {e) The s. and. the gods. (/) The sacrificer at s. in India. \g) Science of s, in India (s. and the Veda, s. and higher knowledge, s. personified in mysticism and legend). {hi) Indian domestic (Gr/hya) s. (z) Indian .^rauta (Soma) s. and its rites. (_;■) Forms of Indian Soma s. {k) Details of Zoroastrian s. (/) Details of s. in China. (;w) Arabian s. (a) General rules and classifi- cations. Duties of priests at s., 1, 69, 69 n. ; 12, XX sq. ; 37, 292 sq., 293 n. ; enumeration and classifica- tion of s., 1, 223 ; 2, 217, 217 n.; 7, 190-3 ; 8, 61 sq., 184 sq., 184 n. ; 12, xlviii, 26, 26 n. ; 14, 56, 237, 258, 261 ; 25, 132 sq., 200, 200 n.; 27, 397, 414, 414 sq. n.; 29, 15, 15 n.; 30, 357-9; 42, 226-8; 44, 390; 46, 85; general rules about s., 2, loi; 14, 193-5, 245, 256; 23, 75 sq., 108 sq., 244 sq., 333 sq.; 25, 603; 27,92, 116 sq.; 29, 17 n., 22-31, 35» 38, 139 sq., 162-4, 269 sq.,. 374-9, 380 sq., 390-2; 30, xxvisq., 13-19, 27-41, 138-46, 158, 251-5, 266 sq., 299 sq., 315-71 ; 31, 318 sq. ; 37, 94-7; rules about in- vitations to s., 2, 259 ; strong drink forbidden during s., 4, 321-3 ; proper and improper libations, 4, 345-51; 23,* 75 sq.; offerings to be made, while looking at the fire and the Baresman, 4, 347 ; have ^to be interrupted during period of SACRIFICE, SACRIFICES 479
2; 37, 94-7; rules about in- vitations to s., 2, 259 ; strong drink forbidden during s., 4, 321-3 ; proper and improper libations, 4, 345-51; 23,* 75 sq.; offerings to be made, while looking at the fire and the Baresman, 4, 347 ; have ^to be interrupted during period of SACRIFICE, SACRIFICES 479 impurity, 7, 87 ; s. offered with faith are good, offered from a desire of fruit bad, 8, 16, 118-22; are threefold (three Guwas), 8, 330; preparations for s., 10 (ii), 99 ; 12, 6-47 ; 26, 3 sq. ; 46, 340 ; Roman s., 12, X ; development of sacrificial ceremonial, and the priests, 12, x-xix ; treatises on s,, 12, xlvii sq. ; 27, 35-8; 28, 201-54; B4, xii; preparation of the altar, 12, 47-94 ; there must be no s. without a sacri- ficial fee (dakshiwa), 12, 48 sq. ; 44, 7, 9, II sq., 108 ; human s., animal s., and vegetable s., 12, 49-52 and n. ; penance for unlawful s., 14, 132 ; gods only enjoy pure s. when offered with faith, 14, 172 sq., 186 ; rules about purification at s., 14, 187-96 ; eighteen s. (?), 15, 31 ; per- formed in the bright half, or in the dark half of the month, 15, 273; proper mode of celebrating the ceremonial (yazijn), 18, 159-73; ritual studied by .Srautis and Ya^«i- kas, 25, xlviii sq. ; Brahmawas to be entertained at s* to gods and manes, 25, 99-111, "3 sq., 113 n., 133; 29, 15 sq. ; alms must be given at s., 25, 431, 431 n. ; what is human is inauspicious at a s., 26, 2, 4, &c., 41, 85 ; five s. of the house, 27, 116, 225, 300, 329, 376, 385 sq.; rules about s. taught in schools, 27, 347 ; higher and lower s., 27, 406, 406 n. ; morning auspicious for all kinds of s., 29, 1 6 sq. ; perform- ing s. a means of livelihood for the Snataka, 29, 124; iSrauta- and Grihya-s., 29, 159, 159 n. ; inter- rupted after a funeral, 29, 358 ; substitutes for proper s., 30, 39 sq. ; definition of ya^^a, s., 30, 315; s. of A^ya is understood by the term ^uhoti, 30, 322 ; rules about the Darvihomas, 30, 339-41 ; the prin- cipal s., Prakr/tis and Vikr/tis, 30, 345-9, 354 sq., 361-3; some s. performed for the obtainment of special wishes, others as sacred duty, 30, 356 sq. ; words meaning * work, toil ' used for s., 32, 165 sq. ; property acquired by sacrificing, 33, 53 ; twenty-one s. allowed for some mixed castes, 33, 187 n. ; punish- ment for those who disturb s., 33,
3performed for the obtainment of special wishes, others as sacred duty, 30, 356 sq. ; words meaning * work, toil ' used for s., 32, 165 sq. ; property acquired by sacrificing, 33, 53 ; twenty-one s. allowed for some mixed castes, 33, 187 n. ; punish- ment for those who disturb s., 33, 223 sq.; offerings made before ad- ministering an ordeal, 33, 250 sq., 252, 254, 256, 260; performed in different ways by members of dif- ferent Vedic Schools, 34, x ; ish/i, sacrificial oblation, 38, 108-10, 259, 353 n.; s. purified by prayers, 42, 211 sq. ; sacrificial rites performed from west (left) to east (right), 43, 107; 46, 219, 224, 244, 279 sq., 340 ; Govinata form of s., 44, xxx ; the Dakshi«a cows stand to the south of the altar, 44, 17; sacri- ficial fee, see Dakshi«a ; expiatory s., see under (h) and (i) belonu ; to the Manes, see Ancestor worship, and Funeral rites. See also Ceremonies, Fire (d-g)^ Karmaka«^/a, and Priests, and besides separately Animal s., Ajva- medha, and Human s. (h) Sacrificial apparatus (uten- sils, VESSELS, materials, ETC.). Udumbara wood, its advantages for s., 1, 173 ; respect shown to the sacrificial food by the Hotri priest, 1, 175 sq., 175 n. ; how to clean defiled sacrificial implements, 2, 62; 4, 50, 61 sq.; 7, 98 sq. ; 14, 169 ; 25, 189; food fit or unfit for s., 2, 68, 138 sq.; 14, 69 sq., 72; 25, 123 ; begging allowed for sacri- ficial purposes, 2, 123, 204 ; 14, 240 ; 25, 430 ; for the purposes of s., any gifts from members of any caste may be accepted, 2, 265, 273; 7, 188 ; 14, 70 ; property destined for s. shall not be divided between heirs, 2, 310^, 25, 379, 379 sq. n.; at s. spirituous liquors should be em- ployed, 3, 174-7, 174 sq. n. ; sacri- ficial millet, 3, 341 sq., 365, 439 ; 27, 293 ; the most trivial things accepted ins., 3, 431 ; sacrificial implements : log of wood, Baresma, milk, mortar, fire, Haoma, 4, 22 sq., 136, 136 n., 214 sq., 214 n., 365-7 ; libations of defiled water attract the Dru^, 4, 94, 94 n. ; sacrificial implements, the weapons with which Zara- thujtra repels the creatures of Angra Mainyu, 4, 208, 212; pre- paration of the ^I'yam (milk and h6m), and the holy water or Zaothra, 4, 248-50; 5, 357 sq., 357 n.; gifts of wood, offerings of Bafesman exalt the Righteous, 4, 285 ; the darun 480 SACRIFICE, SACRIFICES (draono), a little cake tasted by the priest at the end of the Srosh darun,4, 321, 321 n. ; what property is accepted for s., 4, 339-41 ; offer- ings to be made on the Baresman, 4, 349 sq. ; consecration of the sacred cakes (dron), 5, 283-5, 283 sq. n., 292, 307, 307 n., 312, 332 sq., 338 sq., 369-71, 370 n.; 18, 141-5, 234, 236, 240 sq. ; 24, 46, 46 n., 314-17 ;
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
Romanised transliteration as printed by the translator, not the original script. This is what we hold.
1Sacred twigs, see Baresma, and Plants (b). Sacrifice, Sacrifices. (a) General rules and classifications. {b) Sacrificial apparatus (utensils, vessels, materials, &c.). (c) Duty of sacrificing, results of s. {d) Relative value or worthlessness of s-, symbolical s. {e) The s. and. the gods. (/) The sacrificer at s. in India. \g) Science of s, in India (s. and the Veda, s. and higher knowledge, s. personified in mysticism and legend). {hi) Indian domestic (Gr/hya) s. (z) Indian .^rauta (Soma) s. and its rites. (_;■) Forms of Indian Soma s. {k) Details of Zoroastrian s. (/) Details of s. in China. (;w) Arabian s. (a) General rules and classifi- cations. Duties of priests at s., 1, 69, 69 n. ; 12, XX sq. ; 37, 292 sq., 293 n. ; enumeration and classifica- tion of s., 1, 223 ; 2, 217, 217 n.; 7, 190-3 ; 8, 61 sq., 184 sq., 184 n. ; 12, xlviii, 26, 26 n. ; 14, 56, 237, 258, 261 ; 25, 132 sq., 200, 200 n.; 27, 397, 414, 414 sq. n.; 29, 15, 15 n.; 30, 357-9; 42, 226-8; 44, 390; 46, 85; general rules about s., 2, loi; 14, 193-5, 245, 256; 23, 75 sq., 108 sq., 244 sq., 333 sq.; 25, 603; 27,92, 116 sq.; 29, 17 n., 22-31, 35» 38, 139 sq., 162-4, 269 sq.,. 374-9, 380 sq., 390-2; 30, xxvisq., 13-19, 27-41, 138-46, 158, 251-5, 266 sq., 299 sq., 315-71 ; 31, 318 sq. ; 37, 94-7; rules about in- vitations to s., 2, 259 ; strong drink forbidden during s., 4, 321-3 ; proper and improper libations, 4, 345-51; 23,* 75 sq.; offerings to be made, while looking at the fire and the Baresman, 4, 347 ; have ^to be interrupted during period of SACRIFICE, SACRIFICES 479
2; 37, 94-7; rules about in- vitations to s., 2, 259 ; strong drink forbidden during s., 4, 321-3 ; proper and improper libations, 4, 345-51; 23,* 75 sq.; offerings to be made, while looking at the fire and the Baresman, 4, 347 ; have ^to be interrupted during period of SACRIFICE, SACRIFICES 479 impurity, 7, 87 ; s. offered with faith are good, offered from a desire of fruit bad, 8, 16, 118-22; are threefold (three Guwas), 8, 330; preparations for s., 10 (ii), 99 ; 12, 6-47 ; 26, 3 sq. ; 46, 340 ; Roman s., 12, X ; development of sacrificial ceremonial, and the priests, 12, x-xix ; treatises on s,, 12, xlvii sq. ; 27, 35-8; 28, 201-54; B4, xii; preparation of the altar, 12, 47-94 ; there must be no s. without a sacri- ficial fee (dakshiwa), 12, 48 sq. ; 44, 7, 9, II sq., 108 ; human s., animal s., and vegetable s., 12, 49-52 and n. ; penance for unlawful s., 14, 132 ; gods only enjoy pure s. when offered with faith, 14, 172 sq., 186 ; rules about purification at s., 14, 187-96 ; eighteen s. (?), 15, 31 ; per- formed in the bright half, or in the dark half of the month, 15, 273; proper mode of celebrating the ceremonial (yazijn), 18, 159-73; ritual studied by .Srautis and Ya^«i- kas, 25, xlviii sq. ; Brahmawas to be entertained at s* to gods and manes, 25, 99-111, "3 sq., 113 n., 133; 29, 15 sq. ; alms must be given at s., 25, 431, 431 n. ; what is human is inauspicious at a s., 26, 2, 4, &c., 41, 85 ; five s. of the house, 27, 116, 225, 300, 329, 376, 385 sq.; rules about s. taught in schools, 27, 347 ; higher and lower s., 27, 406, 406 n. ; morning auspicious for all kinds of s., 29, 1 6 sq. ; perform- ing s. a means of livelihood for the Snataka, 29, 124; iSrauta- and Grihya-s., 29, 159, 159 n. ; inter- rupted after a funeral, 29, 358 ; substitutes for proper s., 30, 39 sq. ; definition of ya^^a, s., 30, 315; s. of A^ya is understood by the term ^uhoti, 30, 322 ; rules about the Darvihomas, 30, 339-41 ; the prin- cipal s., Prakr/tis and Vikr/tis, 30, 345-9, 354 sq., 361-3; some s. performed for the obtainment of special wishes, others as sacred duty, 30, 356 sq. ; words meaning * work, toil ' used for s., 32, 165 sq. ; property acquired by sacrificing, 33, 53 ; twenty-one s. allowed for some mixed castes, 33, 187 n. ; punish- ment for those who disturb s., 33,
3performed for the obtainment of special wishes, others as sacred duty, 30, 356 sq. ; words meaning * work, toil ' used for s., 32, 165 sq. ; property acquired by sacrificing, 33, 53 ; twenty-one s. allowed for some mixed castes, 33, 187 n. ; punish- ment for those who disturb s., 33, 223 sq.; offerings made before ad- ministering an ordeal, 33, 250 sq., 252, 254, 256, 260; performed in different ways by members of dif- ferent Vedic Schools, 34, x ; ish/i, sacrificial oblation, 38, 108-10, 259, 353 n.; s. purified by prayers, 42, 211 sq. ; sacrificial rites performed from west (left) to east (right), 43, 107; 46, 219, 224, 244, 279 sq., 340 ; Govinata form of s., 44, xxx ; the Dakshi«a cows stand to the south of the altar, 44, 17; sacri- ficial fee, see Dakshi«a ; expiatory s., see under (h) and (i) belonu ; to the Manes, see Ancestor worship, and Funeral rites. See also Ceremonies, Fire (d-g)^ Karmaka«^/a, and Priests, and besides separately Animal s., Ajva- medha, and Human s. (h) Sacrificial apparatus (uten- sils, VESSELS, materials, ETC.). Udumbara wood, its advantages for s., 1, 173 ; respect shown to the sacrificial food by the Hotri priest, 1, 175 sq., 175 n. ; how to clean defiled sacrificial implements, 2, 62; 4, 50, 61 sq.; 7, 98 sq. ; 14, 169 ; 25, 189; food fit or unfit for s., 2, 68, 138 sq.; 14, 69 sq., 72; 25, 123 ; begging allowed for sacri- ficial purposes, 2, 123, 204 ; 14, 240 ; 25, 430 ; for the purposes of s., any gifts from members of any caste may be accepted, 2, 265, 273; 7, 188 ; 14, 70 ; property destined for s. shall not be divided between heirs, 2, 310^, 25, 379, 379 sq. n.; at s. spirituous liquors should be em- ployed, 3, 174-7, 174 sq. n. ; sacri- ficial millet, 3, 341 sq., 365, 439 ; 27, 293 ; the most trivial things accepted ins., 3, 431 ; sacrificial implements : log of wood, Baresma, milk, mortar, fire, Haoma, 4, 22 sq., 136, 136 n., 214 sq., 214 n., 365-7 ; libations of defiled water attract the Dru^, 4, 94, 94 n. ; sacrificial implements, the weapons with which Zara- thujtra repels the creatures of Angra Mainyu, 4, 208, 212; pre- paration of the ^I'yam (milk and h6m), and the holy water or Zaothra, 4, 248-50; 5, 357 sq., 357 n.; gifts of wood, offerings of Bafesman exalt the Righteous, 4, 285 ; the darun 480 SACRIFICE, SACRIFICES (draono), a little cake tasted by the priest at the end of the Srosh darun,4, 321, 321 n. ; what property is accepted for s., 4, 339-41 ; offer- ings to be made on the Baresman, 4, 349 sq. ; consecration of the sacred cakes (dron), 5, 283-5, 283 sq. n., 292, 307, 307 n., 312, 332 sq., 338 sq., 369-71, 370 n.; 18, 141-5, 234, 236, 240 sq. ; 24, 46, 46 n., 314-17 ;
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
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