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1See also Materialists. Karyavastha, condition of an effect, 34, xxix. Ka^akr/tsna,quoted by Baudhayana, 14, xl n. ; quoted in the Vedanta- sutras, 34, xix, xcix, 278-83 ; 48, 392, 394 sq. Kasar;^ila (or Kasarwira), a serpent, 42, 154, 607. Kashaka, initiated boy given in charge to, 30, 153. Kashaya;^a, n. of a teacher, 15, 186, 186 n. Ka^i, kings of, celebrate the death of Mahavira, 22, 266. Kasibharadva^a, the Brahma«a, reproaches Gotama with idleness, 10 (ii), 11-15; Buddha refused an alms of K., 36, 37. Kasibharadva^asutta, t.c, 10 (ii), 1^1-15. Ka^ika, the harlot of Kaji, went to the heaven of the gods, 49 (i), 190. Kans, do not keep up the sacrificial fires, 44, 401. Kan^vara, worshipped at the Tar- pa;2a, 30, 244. Kan-Videhas, n. of a people, 1, 300. Kassapa, n. of a iJ/'shi, 11, 172. See also Kajyapa, Kajyapa, Lomasa-K., and Pura«a-K. Kassapa, or Kassapabuddha, one of the seven Buddhas, 10 (ii), 40; 11, 163; 35, 4, 173; 36, 20-2; rain 314 KASSAPA— KATU fell on his hut, while the potter's hut remained dry, 36, 23-5. Kassapa-gotta, of Vasabha-gama, wrongly expelled from the Order, 17, 256-61. Kasupatu, son of Ara, 23, 211* Kasvi, or Spite, the Daeva, 4, 224. Kaiya King, iSatanika took away the horse of the, 44, 401. Ka^yapa, the Muni, the goddess of the Earth went to, 7, 5 sq.; K. or Pra^apati, 8, 389 n. ; one of the seven i^/shis, 15, 106 ; daughters of Daksha married to K., 25, 352 ; the threefold age of K., 29, 55 ; 30, 162 ; worshipped, 29, 319 ; 30, 244 ; all creatures descended from K., 41, 390; slew the Rakshas, 42, 33 ; K.*s charm to secure perfect health, 42, 45 ; the eye of K., 42, 68, 403 ; created talismans, 42, 80 ; incanta- tion of K., 42, 107, 255; the self- existing K. born from Time, 42, 225, 686; the sun, 42, 403 sq. ; in the Atharva-veda, 42, 403 sq. ; officiated as priest at Vijvakarman's (Sarvamedha) sacrifice, 44, 421. See also Harita K., and S\\^2i K. Ka^yapa (Pali Kassapa), n. of a family : Buddha exercises magical powers for the Ga/ilas Uruvela K., Nadi K., and Gaya K., who are finally converted, 13, 118-34; 19, xxiii, 183-7; 49 (i), 192; receive the upasampada ordination from Buddha, 13, 131 sqq. ; K. of Gaya, or Gaya-K., a distinguished Arhat, 21, 2, 198 ; K. addressed by Buddha, 21, 1 18 sqq., 198 ; Buddha's prophecy about K. who is to be the Buddha Rajmiprabhasa, 21, 142-4; Siddhartha of the K. gotra, 22, 191, 193, 226, 255 ; relations of Mahavira belonging to the K. gotra, 22, 193, 256; Tirthakaras of the K. gotra, 22, 218; 45, 260 n. ; the Arhat 2^/shabha belonged to the K. gotra, 22, 282; 45, 138; Sthaviras of the K. gotra, 22, 286 sq., 290, 292 sq., 294 sq. ; Mahavira was of the K. gotra, 22, 287 ; 45, xxi ; Kapila, son of K. of Kaujambi, 45, 31 sq. n. ; K. of Ra^agr/ha becomes Buddha's dis- ciple and a chief of Arhats, 49 (i), 193 sq. ; Gaya-K., n. of a Bhikshu, 49 (ii), 2. See also Uruvilva-K., Nadi-K., Kumara-K., and Maha-K.
2; Mahavira was of the K. gotra, 22, 287 ; 45, xxi ; Kapila, son of K. of Kaujambi, 45, 31 sq. n. ; K. of Ra^agr/ha becomes Buddha's dis- ciple and a chief of Arhats, 49 (i), 193 sq. ; Gaya-K., n. of a Bhikshu, 49 (ii), 2. See also Uruvilva-K., Nadi-K., Kumara-K., and Maha-K. Kayyapa, a Brahma«a, addressed as Parantapa, 8, 205 ; a Brahmawa who was taught by a Siddha, 8, 2 3 1-6 ; K. and other sages ask Brahman about final emancipation, 8, 314. Ka>yyapa, a teacher, quoted by Baudhayana, 14, xl n., 207 sq. Kajyapa Mari/^a, author of Vedic hymns, 46, 128. Kajyapa !N*aidhruv3, n. of a teacher, 12, xxxiii; 15, 226. Ka^yapas and Gandharvas, 42, 210. Ka^yapi- lbalakya-ma//^ariputra, n , of a teacher, 15, 224 n. Ka^yapiya ^akha of the Manava Ga«a, 22, 292. Kata, n.p., 23, 218. Kata Vaixvamitra, author of Vedic hymns, 46, 275, 277. Kataka, adultery of, 2, 175 n. Katama, 'Whoever,' and Ka wor- shipped, 44, 254 n., 291 n., 292. Ka/amoraka-tissaka, a follower of Devadatta, 20, 251. Katayun was with Fre^un, 5, 133. Ka///aka, school of the Black Ya^ur- veda, its high antiquity, 7, xiv-xvi, xxv-xxvii ; quoted in the Vasish/Z^a Dharma-sutras, 7, xx ; sacrifices recorded in a book called K., 38, 196 ; gives the mantras of the Ajva- medha, 44, xvi. Ka/z^aka-Dharma-sutra, the basis of the Vish«u-smr/ti, 25, xxi, xxiii, Ixvi, Ixx. Ka/iaka-Gr/hya-sutra, and Vish- «u-smr/ti, 7, x-xvi, xxix, xxxi ; 25, xxi, xxiii ; and Manava-Gr/hy a-sutra, 7, xxvi, xxvii n. Ka//^as, their views quoted, 29, 414. Ka/y^a-upanishad, quoted as a Yoga-jastra, 8, 211 sq., 415 ; intro- duction and translation, 15, xxi-xxv, 1-24 ; quoted in the Vedanta- sutras, 34, xlii, 249; 38, 424; 48, 775. Katha-Vatthu, and Milindapawha, 36, xx-xxvii. KaMina ceremonies, see Bhikkhiis (J), and Sa;//gha. A^athvaraspa, n.p., 23, 217, 217 n. Ka/issabha, became an inheritor of the highest heavens, 11, 26. Katu, n.p., 23, 213. KAtUMA— KAU^-AMBIKA 315 Katuma, the Sakyas of, 35, 301 sq. mitted to him, but not King Wu, Aaturhotra, mystery of the sym- 39, 359. bolical, 8, 277-80. A'au Alang, see Thai-^iang. A'aturmasya, t.t., see Sacrifices (i). Kau-zCien, and his minister ^ung, ^aturmukha, a mighty being, 40, iii, 11 1 n. dwelling in this world, 48, 90. Kaiikthasta = Kaukusta, 26, 426 n. Aaturyugas, or four ages of the Kaukusta, gave twenty-four heifers world, 7, 78. as dakshiwas, 26, 426. Alatusli/oina, t.t., succession of A"aula, or Z^aula-karman, t.t., ton- chants in which four hymn-forms sure rite, see Child (b), (Stomas) are used, 44, 329 sq. and n. Kk\x Li, the Rites of -STau, or ^au Katya, quoted by Baudhayana, 14, Kwan, the Officers of ^au, the first xl, 155. See Utkila K. of the ^ Three Rituals,* 3, xviii. Katyayana, author of the Varttikas, Kau-mang, attending spirit of Thai and Ya^;?avalkya, 12, xxxv-xxxix; Hao, 27, 250, 250 n., 257, 262. author of the Va^g-asaneyi-Pratija- Kau/^^inya, n. of teachers, 15, 118,
3See Utkila K. of the ^ Three Rituals,* 3, xviii. Katyayana, author of the Varttikas, Kau-mang, attending spirit of Thai and Ya^;?avalkya, 12, xxxv-xxxix; Hao, 27, 250, 250 n., 257, 262. author of the Va^g-asaneyi-Pratija- Kau/^^inya, n. of teachers, 15, 118, khya, 12, xxxviii, xl ; Prabhava of 118 n., 186, 186 n.; 30,245, 245 n.; the K. gotra, 22, 287 ; honoured as K.-kulaputra, the first disciple of teacher, 29, 141. See also Ka.- Buddha, 19, 172, 178; A^«ata-K., bandhin K., and Maha-K. a distinguished Arhat, 21, 2, 34, Katyayana-smnti, quotes Manu or 198; 49 (ii), 2; Yajoda, wife of Bhrigu, 25, ex ; its date, 33, xvi. Mahavira, belonged to the K. gotra, Katyayani, and Maitreyi, the two 22, 193, 256, 286. wives of Yag-wavalkya, 15, 108, 181. Kau;^^inyayana, n. of a teacher, Katyayaniputra, n. of a teacher, 15, 118 n., 186 n. 15, 224 sq. Kau^/y^aravya, n. of a teacher, 1, Katyayaniya-sutra, quoted, 25, 255, 258. cxix n. ; 44, xxxix. Kaurama, made liberal gifts to A'au (n. of a state and dynasty) : Brahmawas, 42, 197, 690. duke of K., son of King Wan, 3, Kauravas, and Paw^avas, battle of, xvii ; the books of the dynasty of 8, 2 sq., 37 sq. ; Ar^una, best of K., K, in the Shu, their credibility, 3, 8, 3 1 1 sq. ; a noble family, followers 12; period of the K. dynasty, 3, of a king, 45, 339. 22; *the Books of K,' translated, Kauravya King, Balhika Pratipiya, 3, 124-272; the sacrificial odes of 44, 269. ^'9 3> 313-36; troubles of Wan Kauravyaya^iputra,n. of a teacher, and the tyrant K., 16, 403 ; over- 15, 189. thrown by Wan and Wu, 27, 396; Kaus (Kahos, Kai-Kaus, Av. Kavi 40, 171, 173, 178; ruled with vio- Usa) : legend of Neryosengh and lence, 28, 418; killed the prince K. who became mortal, 4, 262 sq. n.; Pi-kan, 39, 205 ; bad times under could not escape from death, 4, iTieh and -^., 39, 386; perished, 40, 380; son of Kai-Apiveh, 5, 136, 131 ; K. and ^leh, examples of bad 136 n. ; his reign of 150 years, 5, men, though sovereigns, 40, 177. 150, 217 ; sacrificed to Anahita, 23, See also ^wang-jze, and Tan. 65, 65 n. ; his chariot carried by jfifau^a, t.t., tonsure rite, see Child (b). the raven, 23, 241 sq. isTau-Fang, refuses Duke Ai an Kausalika, King, his daughter interview, but sends him a message, Bhadra, 45,^50 n., 53. 27, 191. Kausalya Ajvalayana, n. of a sage, Kauhaliyas, quoted, 30, 85. 15, 271, 276; Para Amara, the K. A'au-hsin, or Shau, last sovereign king, 44, 397. of the Shang dynasty, 3, 120 sq., Kaujambeya, Jf^ Proti K. 123 n. ; his wickedness denounced Kaummbi, n. of a great town, 45, by Wu, his defeat, 3, 124-32, 102. 135 sq. ; warning to K, by King Kau^ambika ^akha of the Uttara- Wan, 3, 410-12 ; King Wan sub- balissaha Ga«a, 22, 290. 316 KAUSHtTAKA—KAYANS Kaushitaka, see Kahola K. Kaushitaka-Gnhya, see 5ambavya- Grihya. Kaushitaki, quoted, 1, 12, 280, 285; 29, 112. See also Kahola K.
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
Romanised transliteration as printed by the translator, not the original script. This is what we hold.
1See also Materialists. Karyavastha, condition of an effect, 34, xxix. Ka^akr/tsna,quoted by Baudhayana, 14, xl n. ; quoted in the Vedanta- sutras, 34, xix, xcix, 278-83 ; 48, 392, 394 sq. Kasar;^ila (or Kasarwira), a serpent, 42, 154, 607. Kashaka, initiated boy given in charge to, 30, 153. Kashaya;^a, n. of a teacher, 15, 186, 186 n. Ka^i, kings of, celebrate the death of Mahavira, 22, 266. Kasibharadva^a, the Brahma«a, reproaches Gotama with idleness, 10 (ii), 11-15; Buddha refused an alms of K., 36, 37. Kasibharadva^asutta, t.c, 10 (ii), 1^1-15. Ka^ika, the harlot of Kaji, went to the heaven of the gods, 49 (i), 190. Kans, do not keep up the sacrificial fires, 44, 401. Kan^vara, worshipped at the Tar- pa;2a, 30, 244. Kan-Videhas, n. of a people, 1, 300. Kassapa, n. of a iJ/'shi, 11, 172. See also Kajyapa, Kajyapa, Lomasa-K., and Pura«a-K. Kassapa, or Kassapabuddha, one of the seven Buddhas, 10 (ii), 40; 11, 163; 35, 4, 173; 36, 20-2; rain 314 KASSAPA— KATU fell on his hut, while the potter's hut remained dry, 36, 23-5. Kassapa-gotta, of Vasabha-gama, wrongly expelled from the Order, 17, 256-61. Kasupatu, son of Ara, 23, 211* Kasvi, or Spite, the Daeva, 4, 224. Kaiya King, iSatanika took away the horse of the, 44, 401. Ka^yapa, the Muni, the goddess of the Earth went to, 7, 5 sq.; K. or Pra^apati, 8, 389 n. ; one of the seven i^/shis, 15, 106 ; daughters of Daksha married to K., 25, 352 ; the threefold age of K., 29, 55 ; 30, 162 ; worshipped, 29, 319 ; 30, 244 ; all creatures descended from K., 41, 390; slew the Rakshas, 42, 33 ; K.*s charm to secure perfect health, 42, 45 ; the eye of K., 42, 68, 403 ; created talismans, 42, 80 ; incanta- tion of K., 42, 107, 255; the self- existing K. born from Time, 42, 225, 686; the sun, 42, 403 sq. ; in the Atharva-veda, 42, 403 sq. ; officiated as priest at Vijvakarman's (Sarvamedha) sacrifice, 44, 421. See also Harita K., and S\\^2i K. Ka^yapa (Pali Kassapa), n. of a family : Buddha exercises magical powers for the Ga/ilas Uruvela K., Nadi K., and Gaya K., who are finally converted, 13, 118-34; 19, xxiii, 183-7; 49 (i), 192; receive the upasampada ordination from Buddha, 13, 131 sqq. ; K. of Gaya, or Gaya-K., a distinguished Arhat, 21, 2, 198 ; K. addressed by Buddha, 21, 1 18 sqq., 198 ; Buddha's prophecy about K. who is to be the Buddha Rajmiprabhasa, 21, 142-4; Siddhartha of the K. gotra, 22, 191, 193, 226, 255 ; relations of Mahavira belonging to the K. gotra, 22, 193, 256; Tirthakaras of the K. gotra, 22, 218; 45, 260 n. ; the Arhat 2^/shabha belonged to the K. gotra, 22, 282; 45, 138; Sthaviras of the K. gotra, 22, 286 sq., 290, 292 sq., 294 sq. ; Mahavira was of the K. gotra, 22, 287 ; 45, xxi ; Kapila, son of K. of Kaujambi, 45, 31 sq. n. ; K. of Ra^agr/ha becomes Buddha's dis- ciple and a chief of Arhats, 49 (i), 193 sq. ; Gaya-K., n. of a Bhikshu, 49 (ii), 2. See also Uruvilva-K., Nadi-K., Kumara-K., and Maha-K.
2; Mahavira was of the K. gotra, 22, 287 ; 45, xxi ; Kapila, son of K. of Kaujambi, 45, 31 sq. n. ; K. of Ra^agr/ha becomes Buddha's dis- ciple and a chief of Arhats, 49 (i), 193 sq. ; Gaya-K., n. of a Bhikshu, 49 (ii), 2. See also Uruvilva-K., Nadi-K., Kumara-K., and Maha-K. Kayyapa, a Brahma«a, addressed as Parantapa, 8, 205 ; a Brahmawa who was taught by a Siddha, 8, 2 3 1-6 ; K. and other sages ask Brahman about final emancipation, 8, 314. Ka>yyapa, a teacher, quoted by Baudhayana, 14, xl n., 207 sq. Kajyapa Mari/^a, author of Vedic hymns, 46, 128. Kajyapa !N*aidhruv3, n. of a teacher, 12, xxxiii; 15, 226. Ka^yapas and Gandharvas, 42, 210. Ka^yapi- lbalakya-ma//^ariputra, n , of a teacher, 15, 224 n. Ka^yapiya ^akha of the Manava Ga«a, 22, 292. Kata, n.p., 23, 218. Kata Vaixvamitra, author of Vedic hymns, 46, 275, 277. Kataka, adultery of, 2, 175 n. Katama, 'Whoever,' and Ka wor- shipped, 44, 254 n., 291 n., 292. Ka/amoraka-tissaka, a follower of Devadatta, 20, 251. Katayun was with Fre^un, 5, 133. Ka///aka, school of the Black Ya^ur- veda, its high antiquity, 7, xiv-xvi, xxv-xxvii ; quoted in the Vasish/Z^a Dharma-sutras, 7, xx ; sacrifices recorded in a book called K., 38, 196 ; gives the mantras of the Ajva- medha, 44, xvi. Ka/z^aka-Dharma-sutra, the basis of the Vish«u-smr/ti, 25, xxi, xxiii, Ixvi, Ixx. Ka/iaka-Gr/hya-sutra, and Vish- «u-smr/ti, 7, x-xvi, xxix, xxxi ; 25, xxi, xxiii ; and Manava-Gr/hy a-sutra, 7, xxvi, xxvii n. Ka//^as, their views quoted, 29, 414. Ka/y^a-upanishad, quoted as a Yoga-jastra, 8, 211 sq., 415 ; intro- duction and translation, 15, xxi-xxv, 1-24 ; quoted in the Vedanta- sutras, 34, xlii, 249; 38, 424; 48, 775. Katha-Vatthu, and Milindapawha, 36, xx-xxvii. KaMina ceremonies, see Bhikkhiis (J), and Sa;//gha. A^athvaraspa, n.p., 23, 217, 217 n. Ka/issabha, became an inheritor of the highest heavens, 11, 26. Katu, n.p., 23, 213. KAtUMA— KAU^-AMBIKA 315 Katuma, the Sakyas of, 35, 301 sq. mitted to him, but not King Wu, Aaturhotra, mystery of the sym- 39, 359. bolical, 8, 277-80. A'au Alang, see Thai-^iang. A'aturmasya, t.t., see Sacrifices (i). Kau-zCien, and his minister ^ung, ^aturmukha, a mighty being, 40, iii, 11 1 n. dwelling in this world, 48, 90. Kaiikthasta = Kaukusta, 26, 426 n. Aaturyugas, or four ages of the Kaukusta, gave twenty-four heifers world, 7, 78. as dakshiwas, 26, 426. Alatusli/oina, t.t., succession of A"aula, or Z^aula-karman, t.t., ton- chants in which four hymn-forms sure rite, see Child (b), (Stomas) are used, 44, 329 sq. and n. Kk\x Li, the Rites of -STau, or ^au Katya, quoted by Baudhayana, 14, Kwan, the Officers of ^au, the first xl, 155. See Utkila K. of the ^ Three Rituals,* 3, xviii. Katyayana, author of the Varttikas, Kau-mang, attending spirit of Thai and Ya^;?avalkya, 12, xxxv-xxxix; Hao, 27, 250, 250 n., 257, 262. author of the Va^g-asaneyi-Pratija- Kau/^^inya, n. of teachers, 15, 118,
3See Utkila K. of the ^ Three Rituals,* 3, xviii. Katyayana, author of the Varttikas, Kau-mang, attending spirit of Thai and Ya^;?avalkya, 12, xxxv-xxxix; Hao, 27, 250, 250 n., 257, 262. author of the Va^g-asaneyi-Pratija- Kau/^^inya, n. of teachers, 15, 118, khya, 12, xxxviii, xl ; Prabhava of 118 n., 186, 186 n.; 30,245, 245 n.; the K. gotra, 22, 287 ; honoured as K.-kulaputra, the first disciple of teacher, 29, 141. See also Ka.- Buddha, 19, 172, 178; A^«ata-K., bandhin K., and Maha-K. a distinguished Arhat, 21, 2, 34, Katyayana-smnti, quotes Manu or 198; 49 (ii), 2; Yajoda, wife of Bhrigu, 25, ex ; its date, 33, xvi. Mahavira, belonged to the K. gotra, Katyayani, and Maitreyi, the two 22, 193, 256, 286. wives of Yag-wavalkya, 15, 108, 181. Kau;^^inyayana, n. of a teacher, Katyayaniputra, n. of a teacher, 15, 118 n., 186 n. 15, 224 sq. Kau^/y^aravya, n. of a teacher, 1, Katyayaniya-sutra, quoted, 25, 255, 258. cxix n. ; 44, xxxix. Kaurama, made liberal gifts to A'au (n. of a state and dynasty) : Brahmawas, 42, 197, 690. duke of K., son of King Wan, 3, Kauravas, and Paw^avas, battle of, xvii ; the books of the dynasty of 8, 2 sq., 37 sq. ; Ar^una, best of K., K, in the Shu, their credibility, 3, 8, 3 1 1 sq. ; a noble family, followers 12; period of the K. dynasty, 3, of a king, 45, 339. 22; *the Books of K,' translated, Kauravya King, Balhika Pratipiya, 3, 124-272; the sacrificial odes of 44, 269. ^'9 3> 313-36; troubles of Wan Kauravyaya^iputra,n. of a teacher, and the tyrant K., 16, 403 ; over- 15, 189. thrown by Wan and Wu, 27, 396; Kaus (Kahos, Kai-Kaus, Av. Kavi 40, 171, 173, 178; ruled with vio- Usa) : legend of Neryosengh and lence, 28, 418; killed the prince K. who became mortal, 4, 262 sq. n.; Pi-kan, 39, 205 ; bad times under could not escape from death, 4, iTieh and -^., 39, 386; perished, 40, 380; son of Kai-Apiveh, 5, 136, 131 ; K. and ^leh, examples of bad 136 n. ; his reign of 150 years, 5, men, though sovereigns, 40, 177. 150, 217 ; sacrificed to Anahita, 23, See also ^wang-jze, and Tan. 65, 65 n. ; his chariot carried by jfifau^a, t.t., tonsure rite, see Child (b). the raven, 23, 241 sq. isTau-Fang, refuses Duke Ai an Kausalika, King, his daughter interview, but sends him a message, Bhadra, 45,^50 n., 53. 27, 191. Kausalya Ajvalayana, n. of a sage, Kauhaliyas, quoted, 30, 85. 15, 271, 276; Para Amara, the K. A'au-hsin, or Shau, last sovereign king, 44, 397. of the Shang dynasty, 3, 120 sq., Kaujambeya, Jf^ Proti K. 123 n. ; his wickedness denounced Kaummbi, n. of a great town, 45, by Wu, his defeat, 3, 124-32, 102. 135 sq. ; warning to K, by King Kau^ambika ^akha of the Uttara- Wan, 3, 410-12 ; King Wan sub- balissaha Ga«a, 22, 290. 316 KAUSHtTAKA—KAYANS Kaushitaka, see Kahola K. Kaushitaka-Gnhya, see 5ambavya- Grihya. Kaushitaki, quoted, 1, 12, 280, 285; 29, 112. See also Kahola K.
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
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