A General Index to the Names and Subject-Matter of the Sacred Books of the East — SBE Vol. 50 (compiled by M. Winternitz, 1910)

results from the souPs connexion with a body, though all souls are parts of Brahman and equal, 48, 564 sq. (b) Religious rites different

ACCORDING TO C.

Difference of c. with regard to initiation, 2, 3 sq., 175-7; 7, 114 sq. ; 14, 56-8, 150-2; 25, 36-9; 29, 58-60, 66, 70 n., 187 sq., 303 sq., 307, 309-11, 399 sq.; 30, 63 sq., 64 n., 137, 139, 148 sq., 27osq., 274 ; difference of c. with regard to the rules for Brahma^arins, 2, 9 sq., 12, 21 ; 8, 217 ; 29, 308 ; 32, 232- 4 ; a Brahma>^arin should not beg from low-caste people, 2, 11, 11 n.; difference of c. with regard to sipping water, 2, 58 n.; 7, 199; a Brahma^arin shall not eat in the house of Kshatriyas, Vaijyas, or 5udras, 2, 66 sq. ; penances for murder of members of the four c, 2, 78-80, 83, 284 sq. ; 14, 107 sq., 212; penances different for different c, 2, 84; 7, 168 sq., 175; 14, 162, 301 ; difference of c, and reception of guests, 2, no, no n., 207; 7, 216; 14, 239; 29, 198, 274; 30, 172, 277; gifts produce different merit accornng to the c. of the receiver, 2, 203 ; rules regarding impurity for the different c, 2, 249, 252 sq.; 7, 87, 89, 93-6; 14, 21, 29, 167; gifts which a Brahmawa may accept from members of all c, 2, 265 ; difference of c. with regard to forbidden food, 7, 39 ; difference of c. and funeral ceremonies, 7, 75 ; certain intoxicating drinks unclean for a Brihma«a, but not for a Kshatriya and a Vaijya, 7, 95 sq.; 44, 233 ; wives of different c. , their participation in religious duties performed by the husband, 7, 1 1 1 sq. ; dift'erent names to be given to children of the four c, 7, 113, 113 sq. n.; 25, 35; 29, 297 sq. ; different forms of calls for the four c, 12, 28, 28 n., 452; Havishkr/t formulas for members of the four c, 12, 28, 28 n.; difference of c. with regard to constructing the sacred fires, 12, 207 n. ; different seasons suitable for the Agnyadheya for the three c, 12, 290 sq.; different marriage rites for different c, 14, 206 sq.; 25, 79-82; bathing before sandhya prescribed for all c, 14, 246 ; an ascetic may beg alms from men of all c, 14, 281 : difference in ceremonies

CASTES

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according to c, 25, 41 sq., 65, 95, 182, 184 sq. and n., 186; 5udras from whom a Brahmawa may accept food, 25, 168 ; a dead Brahmawa shall not be carried out by a 5udra, 25, 187; a Brahmawa shall never beg from a 5udra property for a sacrifice, 25, 435 ; different gifts at marriage to be given by the four c,

29, 39, 285 ; different rules for the ^u^akarman for the three c, 29, 55 ; different site for building a house for the different c, 29, 212, 428 ; 30, 120 ; difference of c. with regard to salving after bath, 29, 228 ; sacrificial fees for the Godana different for the three c, 29, 403 ;

with regard to salving after bath, 29, 228 ; sacrificial fees for the Godana different for the three c, 29, 403 ;

30, 70 ; the sacred fire to be taken from members of the three c, 30, 15 ; the Rathakara c. admitted to the Agnyadhana, 30, 316 ; Nishada chieftains admitted to the Gavedhuka sacrifice, 30, 317; difference of c. in sacrificial details, 30, 337 ; Mahavrata ceremonies for Brahma«as, Agni^ayana rites also for other c, 43, xxv sq. and n.; different size of sepulchral mound for the four c, 44, 435.

(/) The c. and the law.

Offences causing loss of c, 2, 7, 74 sq., 89, 92, 280-2 ; 7, 138; 14, 5,217-19,235; 25,444,482; difference of c, and law of adultery, 2, i66sq. ; 14, 112 sq., 232 sq.; 25, 316, 316 n., 319-21; 33, 179, 366 sq. ; different punishments for different c, 2, 167, 238-40, 245; 7, 33sq.; 25, 275 sq., 302-4, 382, 384, 386; 33, 203 sq., 228-31; marriage laws (number of wives, wives of different c.) and c, 2, 196; 7, 106; 11, 175; 14, 5sq., 92 sq., 196; 29, 277; 33, i65sq. andn., 185; rights of children according to c. of the mothers, 2, 198-200 and n. ; 25, 350 sq. and n., 356-8, 365 n., 371, 371 n. ; difference of c, and law about giving evidence, 2, 246 sq. ; 7, 50-2 ; 14, 82; 25, 264-6, 266 n., 269 sq., 272, 274 ; 33, 81, 81 n., 88, 91, 100, 245; difference of c. (sons of wives of diff*erent c.) and law of inheritance, 2, 308 sq. ; 7, 64 sq., 70-3 ; 14, 89, 225 sq., 225 n. ; 25, 357-9, 364,

367 n. ; 33, 192, 201, 371 sq., 374-6 ; difference of c. with regard to a treasure found, 7, 19 ; offences and punishments, with regard to the relation of c, 7, 33 sq. ; law of debt (interests) different for different c, 7, 42 ; 14, 15, 15 n. ; 25, 278, 285 sq.; 33, 66, 66 n.; difference of c. and the law of ordeals,

7, 53sq. ; 33,115,117; the crime of homicide, and the four c, 2, 78- 80, 83, 284 sq.; 7, 132, 133 sq., 1 36, 1 57 sq. ; 14, 107 sq., 212; 25, 448, 455 sq. and n. ; difference of c, and illicit sexual intercourse, 7, 174 sq.; 14, 109 sq.; 33, 179; legal procedure to be in accordance with the sum of the science of the first two c, 14, 79, 79 n. ; women become outcasts only by murder of a husband, or of a learned Brahma«a, or of a foetus, 14, 133 ; difference of c. in criminal law, 14, 201 sq. ; even a despicable Brahma«a may be a judge, but never a 5udra, 25,

255 sq. and n. ; suitors at a trial examined in the order of the c, 25,

; women become outcasts only by murder of a husband, or of a learned Brahma«a, or of a foetus, 14, 133 ; difference of c. in criminal law, 14, 201 sq. ; even a despicable Brahma«a may be a judge, but never a 5udra, 25,

255 sq. and n. ; suitors at a trial examined in the order of the c, 25,

256 ; 33, 290, 290 n.; peculiar laws and customs of c, 14, 96 ; 25, 260, 260 n., 262, 294 ; stolen property must be restored to men of all c, 25, 260 ; difference of law of theft according to c, 25, 313; law of abuse and defamation between different c, 25, 301-3 ; 33, 355 sq.; taxes to be levied from the four c, 25, 427 sq. and n. ; difference of c. and law about slavery, 33, 137 sq. and n. ; the wife of one expelled from caste may marry another man, 33, 185 ; law about assault, and difference of c, 33, 209-11, 357, 359 ; Karala^anaka lost his caste by carrying off a Brahman's daughter, 49 (i), 45.

(j) G. DISREGARDED.

View of c. in the Bhagavadgita,

8, 21-5, 208-10; view of c. in Buddhism, 8, 25 ; Brahmawa and ^vapaka ahke (manifestations of Brahman), 8, 65, 65 n. ; even Vaijyas and ^udras attain the supreme goal, how much more Brahmawas and royal saints, 8, 85 sq., 85 n., 255; Buddha's definition of an outcast, illustrated by the

p. 144

CASTES— CATTLE

story of a A'a«^/ala who was reborn in the Brahma world, 10 (ii), 20-3 ; not by birth does one become an otitcast, not by birth does one become a Brdhmana ; by deeds one becomes an outcast, by deeds one becomes a Brdhmawa, 10 (ii), 23; 45, 140; disagreement of c. on the Dhamma being lost, 10 (ii), 52 ; Buddha is neither a Brahmawa, nor a king's son, nor a Vessa (Vaijya), but a wandering mendicant, 10 (ii), 74 sq. ; do 7iot ask about descent, but ask about conduct ;

from wood, it is true, fire is born ; {likewise') a firm Muni, although belonging to a loiv family , may become noble, ivhen restraifted {fro?n sinning) by huuiility, 10 (ii), 76 ; who has seen Buddha, is appeased, even if he be of black origin, 10 (ii), 103 ; the truth proclaimed by Buddha is open to all, 11, 187 ; Bhikkhus belonging to different c. before entering the Order, 20, 192 sq., 193 n. ; the four c. renounce their names and lineage when they become Buddhist monks, 20, 304 ; the monk Harikeja-Bala, born in a family of .Svapakas, converts a Brahma»a, 45, 50, 54 sq. ; a Brahma;?a or Kshatriya, an Ugra or a Li^- ^/6avi, when entering the order, is not stuck up on account of his Gotra, 45, 321 sq. ; men of different c. may become Brahmawas, according to S'aivas, 48, 521.

Castration not allowed to Bhikkhus, 20, 77 sq.

Categories, twenty-five, of the Sankhya system, 34, 257-60; difficulties with regard to the six c. of the Vaijeshikas, 34, 394 sqq. ; seven, two, five c. of the Gainas, 34, 428 sq.j 430; five c. of the »Saivas, 34, 435 ; nine c. or developments, 45, 153, 154.

Caterpillar, soul compared to a,
B8, 103, 352.