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1392. Savahis, worshipped, 31, 349. Saumya, a Ga^zadhara of Parjva, Savaka, Pali t.t., a follower or 22, 274. disciple of Buddha, 10 (ii), x, 63-5. ^aunaka, author of last books Savana, see Sacrifice (/). of Aitareya-ara«yaka, 1, xciii, xcv Savanghava/^ and Erenava^, daugh- sq. ; teacher 5. Kapeya, 1, 58 sq. ; ters of Yima," ravished by Ajsi 34, 226; 48, 342; householder S, Dahak, 23, 62, 62 n. ; delivered by asks Ahgiras for the knowledge of Thraetaona, 23, 113, 255, 277. Brahman, 15, 27; 48, 284; in a Savanghi and Visya, the holy and line of teachers, 15, 118 n. ; quoted, masters of holiness, 23, 23, 23 n. ; 25, xxvi sq., 78 ; 29, 253, 259 ; 34, worshipped, 31, 196, 196 n., 201 sq., 213; 48, 101,758; works of .S. and 204, 207, 209, 212, 215, 219, 223, Ajvalayana, 29, 153-8 ; satiated at 254, 367, 379 sq. the Tarpa«a, 29, 220; S. Svaida- Savar, demon, 5, 106 sq. ; smitten 5|^ana fights the priest Uddalaka by Shatvairo, 5, 128. Aruwi in a disputation, 44, 50-6. Savara, a city of outcasts, 35, 267, SAVATTHI— SAVIT/?/ 509 Savatthi (Pali), Sk. i'ravasti, n. of a great town in Kosala, where Buddha often dwelt, 10 (ii), 17, 20, 43, 48, 62, 72, 118, 131, 184, 186-8 ; 11, 99, 210, 223, 247, 296; 13, 210 sq., 302, 325 sq. ; 19, 213, 218 ; 36, 247; on the A^iravati, 11, 167 n. ; Buddha at S. in the Getavana, 17, 24, 36, 4ij 76, I43» 146 sqq., 216, 314 sqq., 329, 351, 363, 377, 384, 397 ; 20, I, 130, 191, 272, 299, 335, 388 ; 49 (ii), 89-91, 89 n., iii sq. ; Mahavira at S., 22, 264 ; Keji and Gautama at S., 45, 120. Savayasa, see Asha^/6a S. Saiviour, see Buddha (y), and Saosh- ya«t. Savitr/, god. {a) Mythological character of S. (b) Worship of S. {a) Mythological character of S. The food of the divine S., 1, 76 ; the Brahman (priest) of the gods, 12, 6 sq. ; the impeller of the gods, 12, 16, 21, 42, 52 sq., 76 sq., 134, 184 sq., 211, 213, 215, 337, 356, 386,418; 26, 45, 66, 129 sq., 136, 141, 167, 170, 181, 213, 221, 232, 239j 435 sq. ; 41, 2, 4 sq., 23, 25 sq., 39, 53, 61, 69, 82, 84, 109, 109 n., 113, 115, 136, 193, 201, 214, 244; 42, 221 ; 44, 462 ; the golden- handed, 12, 32, 40 ; 42, 168 ; God S. bakes the sacrificial cake, 12, 46, 46 n. ; * S.'s arms,' 12, 92 ; Varuwa's noose bound by Gracious S., 12, 262 n. ; is Pra^apati, the inter- mediate progenitor, 12, 386 ; 44, 174 ; brought Agni above the earth, 15, 238 ; the eternal, the adorable light of S., 15, 253 ; etymology of S., 15, 310 ; a name of the Self, 15, 311; dwells in time, 15, 317; bestower of wealth, 26, 45 ; 44, 63 ; represents cattle, 26, 49 ; is the sun, 26, 50, 358; 41, 61, 193, 195, 223, 273 ; 48, 305 ; to him belongs the western region, 26, 50; is all the seasons, 26, 358 ; Pra^apati has created, S. shaped the embryo, 29, 45 ; wisdom raised by S., 29, 50 ; has shaven the beard of Soma and Varu^za, 29, 56, 185, 302 ; 30, 217 ; *at the impulse of god S.,' 29, 63, 280; 80, 232, 241; 48, 228; 44,
2shaped the embryo, 29, 45 ; wisdom raised by S., 29, 50 ; has shaven the beard of Soma and Varu^za, 29, 56, 185, 302 ; 30, 217 ; *at the impulse of god S.,' 29, 63, 280; 80, 232, 241; 48, 228; 44, 253 n., 258, 449, 474 ; gives the bride to the husband, 29, 282 ; 30, 189 ; governs one of the seasons, 29, 343 ; where S. dwells, 30, 218 ; after having for thousands of yugas performed the office of watching over these worlds, S. enjoys the condition of release in which he neither rises nor sets, 38, 236 ; Agni is like S., 41, 325; 46, 32, 88, 90, 115, 340; one of the divine puro- hitas, 42, 79 ; in a list of gods, 42, 80 ; conquered this light, 42, 85 ; his daughter Surya, 42, 95, 503 ; S. and Agni envelop the sun, 42, 210 ; ' May I, like S., be lovely,' 42, 212 ; brown horse of S., 42, 422 ; share of S. and lordship of Br/haspati, 43, 69 ; the sun-rayed, golden-haired, 43, 195; enjoyed by all men, 43, 203 ; quickens, 43, 249; distributes the immortal element among crea- tures, 43, 322 ; connected with the rainy season, 44, 247; healed the form of Indra, 44, 252; is this earth, 44, 284 ; leads the sacrificial horse to the heavenly world, 44, 319; 48,599; is fair-fingered, 44, 358 ; ever helpful, friend of the house, 44, 381 ; speeds the sacrifice, 44, 409 ; inspires to prayers, 44, 409 ; vouchsafes a place in the earth for the deceased man's bones, 44, 431; purifies the burial-place, 44, 432 ; Agni united with S., 44, 469 sq. ; wind identical with S., 44, 480 ; accompanied by the i?/bhus, Vibhus, and Vag-as, 44, 480 ; Agni is the god S., 46, 187; has sent his light upwards (so that the sun rises), 46, 356, 358. (b) Worship of S. Prayers to S., S. invoked for food, &c., 1, 21 ; 12, 188 ; 14, 250 ; 15, 312 ; 26, 17 sq., 376, 435 ; 29, 26, 66 sq., 163, 198, 274, 286, 301 sq., 378 sq., 398; 30, 19, 33, 61, 81, 142, 188, 204, 253 ; 41, 18, 38, 244 sq, ; 42, 48 sq., 54, 109, 123, 140, 143, 149, 160; 44, 64; offerings and prayers to S., 12, 56-8, 386, 402, 418; 14, 803; 25, 152 ; 26, 24, 24 n., 49, 66 sq., 129 sq. ; 30, 68, 244; 41, 4 sq., 61, 82, 113, 115, 125, 136 sq.; 48, 266, 347 ; 44, xlii, 62-6, 75, 75 n., 77 n.. 510 SAVIT7?/— SCRIPTURE
3; 30, 68, 244; 41, 4 sq., 61, 82, 113, 115, 125, 136 sq.; 48, 266, 347 ; 44, xlii, 62-6, 75, 75 n., 77 n.. 510 SAVIT7?/— SCRIPTURE 206, 221 sq., 221 n., 260 sq., 263 sq., 409, 433, 462, 464; verses in praise of S., 15, 238-41; the Soma made over to S. for protection, 26, 1 60 ; animal victim for S., 26, 221 ; morning prayer to S., 26, 232 ; 46, 38 sq. ; Soma libations for S., 26, 356-9 ; 41, 251 ; invoked at the Upanayana, 29, 64, 188 ; 30, 66^ 68, 150 sq. ; student given in charge to S., 29, 90,231, 306, 401;^ 30, 66', 44, 86 ; pupils studying Arawyaka texts look at S., the Sun, 29, 145 ; invoked to give intelligence to the new-born child, 29, 182 ; invoked to bestow insight, 29, 308 ; study of Veda interrupted on the day sacred to S., 30, 78 sq. ; Soma liba- tions to S. Satyaprasava, S. Prasa- vitr/, S. Asavitr/, 41, 69, 71 ; 44, 34 n., 284 n., 355-8; the Savitra libations at the building of the fire- altar, 41, 190-6 ; every mortal seeks the friendship of S., the divine Guide, 41, 251 ; invoked to promote virility, 42, 32 ; invoked for a hus- band, 42, 95 ; invoked at the conse- cration of a king, 42, in; deity of Ush«ih metre, 43, 330 ; worshipped at the Ajvamedha, 44, 280, 283-5, 286 n., 355-8, 364, 371 n. ; invited to the sacrifice together with Agni, 46, 281. Savitri or Gayatri, i.e. the verse Rig-veda III, 62, 10 addressed to the god Savitr/, is learnt for the sake of all the three Vedas, 2, 2 ; 25, 149, 149 n.; recited at the ini- tiation rite, hence * S.' also used in the sense of * upanayana,' or * initia- tion,' 2, 176, 176 n.; 7, 119, 127, 179 ; 14, 58 ; recitation of the S. at rites, 2, 184, 184 n.; 7, loi ; 15, 2 1 3 ; 29, 1 20 ; merit of muttering it, 7, 182-4, 265 ; is the first of all branches of learning, 8, 353, 353 n. ; Buddha about the Savitti (= S.) of the Brihmawas, 10 (ii), xiii, xiii n., 75, 105; 17, 134; is the mother at the * second birth,' i.e. initiation, 14, 9 ; 25, 61 ; ceremony of * entering the S.' performed on entering the order of ascetics, 14, 274, 274 n. ; deified and worshipped, 14, 308; 29, 219, 221; 30, 244; teaching the S., 15, 197 sq. ; 29, 66 sq., 190, 193, 306, 402 ; 30, 67, 154 sq., 273 ; 44, 87-90 ; worship of Sun and Breath with the S., 15, 306, 309 sq. ; Surya S., or Ushas, 42,661. iSd"^ /^/jo Initiation. Sayakayana, see ^yaparwa S. Sayampabhas, gods, 10 (ii), 66. Saya;/a, his commentaries on the Upanishads, 1, Ixxi ; as a student of law, 25, xlix sq. Sayha, n.p., 36, 18. Sayu^dri, father of Ashavazdah and Thrita, 23, 71, 212. ^ayyambha, n. of a Sthavira, 22, 287. Scepticism (natthikadi^/^i), sin of, 10 (ii), 41 ; syadvada or s., 34, 431. See also Faith. Schism, see Heretics, and Sawgha. Scholar, Confucius describes the character and style of life of a, 27, 5 1 sq.; 28, 402-10. See also Knowledge. Schools, see Instruction.
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
Romanised transliteration as printed by the translator, not the original script. This is what we hold.
1392. Savahis, worshipped, 31, 349. Saumya, a Ga^zadhara of Parjva, Savaka, Pali t.t., a follower or 22, 274. disciple of Buddha, 10 (ii), x, 63-5. ^aunaka, author of last books Savana, see Sacrifice (/). of Aitareya-ara«yaka, 1, xciii, xcv Savanghava/^ and Erenava^, daugh- sq. ; teacher 5. Kapeya, 1, 58 sq. ; ters of Yima," ravished by Ajsi 34, 226; 48, 342; householder S, Dahak, 23, 62, 62 n. ; delivered by asks Ahgiras for the knowledge of Thraetaona, 23, 113, 255, 277. Brahman, 15, 27; 48, 284; in a Savanghi and Visya, the holy and line of teachers, 15, 118 n. ; quoted, masters of holiness, 23, 23, 23 n. ; 25, xxvi sq., 78 ; 29, 253, 259 ; 34, worshipped, 31, 196, 196 n., 201 sq., 213; 48, 101,758; works of .S. and 204, 207, 209, 212, 215, 219, 223, Ajvalayana, 29, 153-8 ; satiated at 254, 367, 379 sq. the Tarpa«a, 29, 220; S. Svaida- Savar, demon, 5, 106 sq. ; smitten 5|^ana fights the priest Uddalaka by Shatvairo, 5, 128. Aruwi in a disputation, 44, 50-6. Savara, a city of outcasts, 35, 267, SAVATTHI— SAVIT/?/ 509 Savatthi (Pali), Sk. i'ravasti, n. of a great town in Kosala, where Buddha often dwelt, 10 (ii), 17, 20, 43, 48, 62, 72, 118, 131, 184, 186-8 ; 11, 99, 210, 223, 247, 296; 13, 210 sq., 302, 325 sq. ; 19, 213, 218 ; 36, 247; on the A^iravati, 11, 167 n. ; Buddha at S. in the Getavana, 17, 24, 36, 4ij 76, I43» 146 sqq., 216, 314 sqq., 329, 351, 363, 377, 384, 397 ; 20, I, 130, 191, 272, 299, 335, 388 ; 49 (ii), 89-91, 89 n., iii sq. ; Mahavira at S., 22, 264 ; Keji and Gautama at S., 45, 120. Savayasa, see Asha^/6a S. Saiviour, see Buddha (y), and Saosh- ya«t. Savitr/, god. {a) Mythological character of S. (b) Worship of S. {a) Mythological character of S. The food of the divine S., 1, 76 ; the Brahman (priest) of the gods, 12, 6 sq. ; the impeller of the gods, 12, 16, 21, 42, 52 sq., 76 sq., 134, 184 sq., 211, 213, 215, 337, 356, 386,418; 26, 45, 66, 129 sq., 136, 141, 167, 170, 181, 213, 221, 232, 239j 435 sq. ; 41, 2, 4 sq., 23, 25 sq., 39, 53, 61, 69, 82, 84, 109, 109 n., 113, 115, 136, 193, 201, 214, 244; 42, 221 ; 44, 462 ; the golden- handed, 12, 32, 40 ; 42, 168 ; God S. bakes the sacrificial cake, 12, 46, 46 n. ; * S.'s arms,' 12, 92 ; Varuwa's noose bound by Gracious S., 12, 262 n. ; is Pra^apati, the inter- mediate progenitor, 12, 386 ; 44, 174 ; brought Agni above the earth, 15, 238 ; the eternal, the adorable light of S., 15, 253 ; etymology of S., 15, 310 ; a name of the Self, 15, 311; dwells in time, 15, 317; bestower of wealth, 26, 45 ; 44, 63 ; represents cattle, 26, 49 ; is the sun, 26, 50, 358; 41, 61, 193, 195, 223, 273 ; 48, 305 ; to him belongs the western region, 26, 50; is all the seasons, 26, 358 ; Pra^apati has created, S. shaped the embryo, 29, 45 ; wisdom raised by S., 29, 50 ; has shaven the beard of Soma and Varu^za, 29, 56, 185, 302 ; 30, 217 ; *at the impulse of god S.,' 29, 63, 280; 80, 232, 241; 48, 228; 44,
2shaped the embryo, 29, 45 ; wisdom raised by S., 29, 50 ; has shaven the beard of Soma and Varu^za, 29, 56, 185, 302 ; 30, 217 ; *at the impulse of god S.,' 29, 63, 280; 80, 232, 241; 48, 228; 44, 253 n., 258, 449, 474 ; gives the bride to the husband, 29, 282 ; 30, 189 ; governs one of the seasons, 29, 343 ; where S. dwells, 30, 218 ; after having for thousands of yugas performed the office of watching over these worlds, S. enjoys the condition of release in which he neither rises nor sets, 38, 236 ; Agni is like S., 41, 325; 46, 32, 88, 90, 115, 340; one of the divine puro- hitas, 42, 79 ; in a list of gods, 42, 80 ; conquered this light, 42, 85 ; his daughter Surya, 42, 95, 503 ; S. and Agni envelop the sun, 42, 210 ; ' May I, like S., be lovely,' 42, 212 ; brown horse of S., 42, 422 ; share of S. and lordship of Br/haspati, 43, 69 ; the sun-rayed, golden-haired, 43, 195; enjoyed by all men, 43, 203 ; quickens, 43, 249; distributes the immortal element among crea- tures, 43, 322 ; connected with the rainy season, 44, 247; healed the form of Indra, 44, 252; is this earth, 44, 284 ; leads the sacrificial horse to the heavenly world, 44, 319; 48,599; is fair-fingered, 44, 358 ; ever helpful, friend of the house, 44, 381 ; speeds the sacrifice, 44, 409 ; inspires to prayers, 44, 409 ; vouchsafes a place in the earth for the deceased man's bones, 44, 431; purifies the burial-place, 44, 432 ; Agni united with S., 44, 469 sq. ; wind identical with S., 44, 480 ; accompanied by the i?/bhus, Vibhus, and Vag-as, 44, 480 ; Agni is the god S., 46, 187; has sent his light upwards (so that the sun rises), 46, 356, 358. (b) Worship of S. Prayers to S., S. invoked for food, &c., 1, 21 ; 12, 188 ; 14, 250 ; 15, 312 ; 26, 17 sq., 376, 435 ; 29, 26, 66 sq., 163, 198, 274, 286, 301 sq., 378 sq., 398; 30, 19, 33, 61, 81, 142, 188, 204, 253 ; 41, 18, 38, 244 sq, ; 42, 48 sq., 54, 109, 123, 140, 143, 149, 160; 44, 64; offerings and prayers to S., 12, 56-8, 386, 402, 418; 14, 803; 25, 152 ; 26, 24, 24 n., 49, 66 sq., 129 sq. ; 30, 68, 244; 41, 4 sq., 61, 82, 113, 115, 125, 136 sq.; 48, 266, 347 ; 44, xlii, 62-6, 75, 75 n., 77 n.. 510 SAVIT7?/— SCRIPTURE
3; 30, 68, 244; 41, 4 sq., 61, 82, 113, 115, 125, 136 sq.; 48, 266, 347 ; 44, xlii, 62-6, 75, 75 n., 77 n.. 510 SAVIT7?/— SCRIPTURE 206, 221 sq., 221 n., 260 sq., 263 sq., 409, 433, 462, 464; verses in praise of S., 15, 238-41; the Soma made over to S. for protection, 26, 1 60 ; animal victim for S., 26, 221 ; morning prayer to S., 26, 232 ; 46, 38 sq. ; Soma libations for S., 26, 356-9 ; 41, 251 ; invoked at the Upanayana, 29, 64, 188 ; 30, 66^ 68, 150 sq. ; student given in charge to S., 29, 90,231, 306, 401;^ 30, 66', 44, 86 ; pupils studying Arawyaka texts look at S., the Sun, 29, 145 ; invoked to give intelligence to the new-born child, 29, 182 ; invoked to bestow insight, 29, 308 ; study of Veda interrupted on the day sacred to S., 30, 78 sq. ; Soma liba- tions to S. Satyaprasava, S. Prasa- vitr/, S. Asavitr/, 41, 69, 71 ; 44, 34 n., 284 n., 355-8; the Savitra libations at the building of the fire- altar, 41, 190-6 ; every mortal seeks the friendship of S., the divine Guide, 41, 251 ; invoked to promote virility, 42, 32 ; invoked for a hus- band, 42, 95 ; invoked at the conse- cration of a king, 42, in; deity of Ush«ih metre, 43, 330 ; worshipped at the Ajvamedha, 44, 280, 283-5, 286 n., 355-8, 364, 371 n. ; invited to the sacrifice together with Agni, 46, 281. Savitri or Gayatri, i.e. the verse Rig-veda III, 62, 10 addressed to the god Savitr/, is learnt for the sake of all the three Vedas, 2, 2 ; 25, 149, 149 n.; recited at the ini- tiation rite, hence * S.' also used in the sense of * upanayana,' or * initia- tion,' 2, 176, 176 n.; 7, 119, 127, 179 ; 14, 58 ; recitation of the S. at rites, 2, 184, 184 n.; 7, loi ; 15, 2 1 3 ; 29, 1 20 ; merit of muttering it, 7, 182-4, 265 ; is the first of all branches of learning, 8, 353, 353 n. ; Buddha about the Savitti (= S.) of the Brihmawas, 10 (ii), xiii, xiii n., 75, 105; 17, 134; is the mother at the * second birth,' i.e. initiation, 14, 9 ; 25, 61 ; ceremony of * entering the S.' performed on entering the order of ascetics, 14, 274, 274 n. ; deified and worshipped, 14, 308; 29, 219, 221; 30, 244; teaching the S., 15, 197 sq. ; 29, 66 sq., 190, 193, 306, 402 ; 30, 67, 154 sq., 273 ; 44, 87-90 ; worship of Sun and Breath with the S., 15, 306, 309 sq. ; Surya S., or Ushas, 42,661. iSd"^ /^/jo Initiation. Sayakayana, see ^yaparwa S. Sayampabhas, gods, 10 (ii), 66. Saya;/a, his commentaries on the Upanishads, 1, Ixxi ; as a student of law, 25, xlix sq. Sayha, n.p., 36, 18. Sayu^dri, father of Ashavazdah and Thrita, 23, 71, 212. ^ayyambha, n. of a Sthavira, 22, 287. Scepticism (natthikadi^/^i), sin of, 10 (ii), 41 ; syadvada or s., 34, 431. See also Faith. Schism, see Heretics, and Sawgha. Scholar, Confucius describes the character and style of life of a, 27, 5 1 sq.; 28, 402-10. See also Knowledge. Schools, see Instruction.
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
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