Fetching
One moment.
Fetching
One moment.
Romanised transliteration as printed by the translator, not the original script. This is what we hold.
1Winoiscu, E. Zwdlf Hymnen des Rigveda. mit Séyana’s Commentar. Leipzig, 1883. Vedisches: Festgruss an Bohtlingk, 114-118. WinpiscHMann, Fr. Ueber den Somacultus der Arier: Abhandlungen der Miinchener Ak. der Wiss. IV. B. Abh. 2. Zimmer, Heinricu. Altindisches Leben. Berlin, 1879. ZusatTY, Joser. Der Quantitatswechsel im Auslaute vedischer Worter: Vienna Oriental Journal, II, 53-62, 309-318; III, 86-92, 151-162, 281-312; IV, 1-16, 89-112. Nn3 Digitized by Goog le CORRIGENDA. Page 123, line 6 from below, read visv4-mAnusha for visv4-manusha ”» ” ”» » ”» 138, 138, 173, 278, 315, ” 19, read samsamAnaya for samsa° 20, read samsanam for samsanam 4 from below, read ara for 4ra 17 seq., read of Indra for of the Maruts 8, read gahgana- for gatigana- Digitized by G 008 le TRANSLITERATION OF ORIENTAL ALPHABETS ADOPTED FOR THE TRANSLATIONS OF THE SACRED Books oF THE East. CONSONANTS. MISSIONARY ALPHABET. T Class. II Class. =" III Class, Persian. | Arabic. Hebrew. Chinese. Gutturales. 1 Tenuis..........2. . 2 4, aspirata....... 3 Media. .....22.00s 4 , aspirata........ 5 Gutturo-labialis....... 6 Nasalis.... 2.0000 7 Spiritus asper........ 8, lenis......... 9 ,, asperfaucalis._.. 10 ~—,, lenis faucalis .... 11 » asper fricatus.... 12 » lenis fricatus .... Gutturales modificatae (palatales, &c.) 13 Tenuis ............ 14 » aspirata ....... 15 Media ........e006 16 ,, aspirata...... oe 17... Nasalis........ kh gh A (ng) kh gh per eer ANA AH mR2ErAL TRANSLITERATION OF ORIENTAL ALPHABETS. 553 L MISSIONARY ALPHABET. iS Sanskrit. Zend. Pehlevi. | Persian. | Arabic. | Hebrew. I Class. | IJ Class. } III Class. CONSONANTS (continued). 18 Semivocalis ......... y Roar ts ers (ima ds rc) ( Ss init Lae | R . . . . . . . . . 19 Spiritus asperr ........[6¢- (679 el | eer ere ta eee Bite ae) > Ag hth «oa, S ahce. as eeete PARE Ae RO Ie ate a preera IC 4 21 “6 asper assibilatus as 22. 3% lenis assibilatus ..|+ +. z Aree |e ee ebb é Dentales. DY) MOUS’ ana: sh eyo eri Sch t Ge ad] Star tee T J 24. a ASpitAtaee ss. onde eel) TAY le eeedfersinst ad OR rc 53a fet Wi Sle O25. <5 “Jaasibilata.-..vigseravece| easel efi] PE PEE ea an MORORTA) (aim 2G Media: said. cha vere ave gna Gt Wee: eal See Se |), A R) 27 gy. VRADIPALBI.e eseie ccc | OR fay ot ef izes 3 [PO 285. yr emai ilatens 6:5 daze sae ts, eae] "6? Sys DH ive QO: Wasaligis 66+, steer oe eked a Were ee are oe i § 380 Semivocalis ........4.- DP bees fa wel) 31 4 mollis DT: s.<..6:6:0: Panels l eave Cee facenane: pice 32 i AUDI'S 6 so: snsys, [ote we ee L ; 83 Spiritus asper] ......./] 8 |+--|eeee] @ 34 =, Ss asper2.. 35 pe LIGUE se 36 —,,_~—s asperrimus 37 ry asperrimus —«— 4 | ll : . : : : : . = Pas Dm : ’ : f : : : : : . . . . . - . - . 2 ~ N - - - - - - . "ON 5% 554 TRANSLITERATION OF ORIENTAL ALPHABETS 555 FOR THE SACRED BOOKS OF THE EAST. us 4 as Rr coco ee + eBesIA 6S +e * s@rpasnuy go ceecsma 6 yg +++ aadsv snundg 9¢
2: : : : . = Pas Dm : ’ : f : : : : : . . . . . - . - . 2 ~ N - - - - - - . "ON 5% 554 TRANSLITERATION OF ORIENTAL ALPHABETS 555 FOR THE SACRED BOOKS OF THE EAST. us 4 as Rr coco ee + eBesIA 6S +e * s@rpasnuy go ceecsma 6 yg +++ aadsv snundg 9¢ + + + wyundse “« 1 gg s+ sITBOAIEIEgG #G coce ee ¢ STeseN Eg oo + *eulssInuay, Zo coer e se span Og * eyendse “ 6% cooeee es gmuay BF “sOTSIqe'y | C) aad Ld esse godsv sngindg oF ‘s+ + giwooarmeg EF cose os + aeseN ZF cc cmendse § Lp tse + gipaw OF + ejyendss “ 6¢ ses e eee smuay ge (‘oz ‘sepenSuqT) OBJSOYTPoUL soTszued VOWELS, MISSIONARY ALPHABET. I Class. II Class, IIT Class. Persian. Arabic. Hebrew. | Chinese. 1 Neutralis..... 2 Laryngo-palatalis 3 4 Gutturalis brevis . 5 r) 6 Palatalis brevis. . 7 ” longa .. 8 Dentalis brevis . . » longa.. 11 ” longa . 12 Labialis brevis . . 13 3 17 ” 18 ” 20 ” 22 ” 23 ” 24 Gutturalis fracta . LO — . labialis . . longa ... 10 Lingualis brevis ..... ” longa wees eee 14 Gutturo-palatalis brevis . . . 15 ” longa ... 16 Diphthongus gutturo-palatalis 19 Gutturo-labialis brevis... . longa.... 21 Diphthongus gutturo-labialis ceeeee 25 Palatalis fracta...seeecee 26 Labialis fracta .... cee 27 Gutturo-labialis frneta. . . eee -BR ware er Rr Bs we as - -EG ) fin. > ee , ’ Ele) F(e)} . » « ®, CW! 9 ee) 39 init. bd SW de [eel slew de]: ~ @ — eo e . 556 TRANSLITERATION OF ORIENTAL ALPHABETS, SACRED BOOKS OF THE EAST TRANSLATED BY VARIOUS ORIENTAL SCHOLARS AND EDITED BY THE RIGHT HON. F. MAX MULLER. This Series is published with the sanction and co-operation of the Secretary of State for India in Council. REPORT presented to the ACADBMIE DES INSCRIPTIONS, May 11, 1883, by M. ERNEST RENAN. “M. Renan présente trois nouveaux volumes de la grande collection des “Livres sacrés de l’Orient” (Sacred Books of the East), que dirige 4 Oxford, avec une si vaste érudition et une critique si sfire, le savant associé de l’Académie des Inscriptions, M. Max Miiller.... La premitre série de ce beau recueil, com- osée de 24 volumes, est presque achevée, i. Max Miller se propose d’en publier une seconde, dont l’intérét historique et religieux ne sera pas moindre. M. Max Miiller a su se procurer la collaboration des savans les plus éminens d'Europe et d’Asie. L'Université d’Oxford, que cette grande publication honore au plus haut egré, doit tenir & continuer dans les plus larges proportions une ceuvre aussi philosophiquement congue que savamment exécutée.’ BXTRACT from the QUARTERLY REVIEW. ‘We rejoice to notice that a second series of these translations has been announced and has actually begun to appear. The stones, at least, out of which a stately edifice may hereafter arise, are here being brought together. Prof. Max Miiller has deserved well of scientific history. Not a few minds owe to his enticing words their first attraction to this branch of study. But no work of his, not even the
3The stones, at least, out of which a stately edifice may hereafter arise, are here being brought together. Prof. Max Miiller has deserved well of scientific history. Not a few minds owe to his enticing words their first attraction to this branch of study. But no work of his, not even the great edition of the Rig-Veda, can compare in importance or in usefulness with this English translation of the Sacred Books of the East, which has been devised by his foresight, successfully hrought so far by his persuasive and organising power, and will, we trust, by the assistance of the distinguished scholars he has gathered round him, be carried in due time to a happy completion.’ Professor B. HARDY, Inaugural Lecture in the University of Freiburg, 1887. ‘Die allgemeine vergleichende Religionswissenschaft datirt von jenem grossartigen, in seiner Art einzig dastehenden Unternehmen, zu welchem auf Anregung Max Miillers im Jahre 1874 auf dem internationalen Orientalistencongress in London der Grundstein gelegt worden war, die Ubersetzung der heiligen Biicher des Ostens’ (the Sacred Books of the East). The Hon. ALEERT 8S. G. CANNING, ‘Words on Bxisting Religions.’ ‘ The recent publication of the ‘Sacred Books of the East” in English is surely a great event in the annals of theological literature.’ OXFORD AT THE CLARENDON PRESS LONDON: HENRY FROWDE OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS WAREHOUSE, AMEN CORNER, E.C. 2 SACRED BOOKS OF THE EAST: FIRST SERIES. Vou. 1. The Upanishads. Translated by F. Max MUrizr. Part I. The K/andogyaupanishad, The Talavakara-upanishad, The Aitareya-4ranyaka, The Kaushitaki-brihmamza-upanishad, and The Vagasaneyisamhité-upanishad. Second Edition. 8vo, cloth, ros. 6d. The Upanishads contain the philosophy of the Veda. They have become the foundation of the later Vedénta doctrines, and indirectly of Buddhism. Schopenhauer, speaking of the Upanishads, says : ‘In the whole world there ts no study so benefictal and so elevating as that of the Upanishads. It has been the solace of my life, tt will be the solace of my death. [See also Vol. XV.] von. 11. The Sacred Laws of the Aryas, As taught in the Schools of Apastamba, Gautama, VAsishéha, and Baudhfyana. Translated by Grorc BOuer. Part I. Apastamba and Gautama. Second Ed:iion. 8vo, cloth, ros. 6d. The Sacred Laws of the Aryas contain the original treatises on which the Laws of Manu and other lawgivers were founded. [See also Vol. XIV.] vou. 11. The Sacred Books of China. The Texts of Confucianism. Translated by James Lecce. Part I. The ShQ King, The Religious Portions of the Shih King, and The Hsiao King. Second £dttion. 8vo, cloth, 12s. 6d. Confucius was a collector of ancient tradttions, not the founder of a new religion. As he lived in the sixth and fifth centuries B.C. his works are of unique interest for the study of Ethology. (See also Vols. XVI, XXVIII, XXVIII, XXXIX, and XL.} vou. Iv. The Zend-Avesta.
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
Romanised transliteration as printed by the translator, not the original script. This is what we hold.
1Winoiscu, E. Zwdlf Hymnen des Rigveda. mit Séyana’s Commentar. Leipzig, 1883. Vedisches: Festgruss an Bohtlingk, 114-118. WinpiscHMann, Fr. Ueber den Somacultus der Arier: Abhandlungen der Miinchener Ak. der Wiss. IV. B. Abh. 2. Zimmer, Heinricu. Altindisches Leben. Berlin, 1879. ZusatTY, Joser. Der Quantitatswechsel im Auslaute vedischer Worter: Vienna Oriental Journal, II, 53-62, 309-318; III, 86-92, 151-162, 281-312; IV, 1-16, 89-112. Nn3 Digitized by Goog le CORRIGENDA. Page 123, line 6 from below, read visv4-mAnusha for visv4-manusha ”» ” ”» » ”» 138, 138, 173, 278, 315, ” 19, read samsamAnaya for samsa° 20, read samsanam for samsanam 4 from below, read ara for 4ra 17 seq., read of Indra for of the Maruts 8, read gahgana- for gatigana- Digitized by G 008 le TRANSLITERATION OF ORIENTAL ALPHABETS ADOPTED FOR THE TRANSLATIONS OF THE SACRED Books oF THE East. CONSONANTS. MISSIONARY ALPHABET. T Class. II Class. =" III Class, Persian. | Arabic. Hebrew. Chinese. Gutturales. 1 Tenuis..........2. . 2 4, aspirata....... 3 Media. .....22.00s 4 , aspirata........ 5 Gutturo-labialis....... 6 Nasalis.... 2.0000 7 Spiritus asper........ 8, lenis......... 9 ,, asperfaucalis._.. 10 ~—,, lenis faucalis .... 11 » asper fricatus.... 12 » lenis fricatus .... Gutturales modificatae (palatales, &c.) 13 Tenuis ............ 14 » aspirata ....... 15 Media ........e006 16 ,, aspirata...... oe 17... Nasalis........ kh gh A (ng) kh gh per eer ANA AH mR2ErAL TRANSLITERATION OF ORIENTAL ALPHABETS. 553 L MISSIONARY ALPHABET. iS Sanskrit. Zend. Pehlevi. | Persian. | Arabic. | Hebrew. I Class. | IJ Class. } III Class. CONSONANTS (continued). 18 Semivocalis ......... y Roar ts ers (ima ds rc) ( Ss init Lae | R . . . . . . . . . 19 Spiritus asperr ........[6¢- (679 el | eer ere ta eee Bite ae) > Ag hth «oa, S ahce. as eeete PARE Ae RO Ie ate a preera IC 4 21 “6 asper assibilatus as 22. 3% lenis assibilatus ..|+ +. z Aree |e ee ebb é Dentales. DY) MOUS’ ana: sh eyo eri Sch t Ge ad] Star tee T J 24. a ASpitAtaee ss. onde eel) TAY le eeedfersinst ad OR rc 53a fet Wi Sle O25. <5 “Jaasibilata.-..vigseravece| easel efi] PE PEE ea an MORORTA) (aim 2G Media: said. cha vere ave gna Gt Wee: eal See Se |), A R) 27 gy. VRADIPALBI.e eseie ccc | OR fay ot ef izes 3 [PO 285. yr emai ilatens 6:5 daze sae ts, eae] "6? Sys DH ive QO: Wasaligis 66+, steer oe eked a Were ee are oe i § 380 Semivocalis ........4.- DP bees fa wel) 31 4 mollis DT: s.<..6:6:0: Panels l eave Cee facenane: pice 32 i AUDI'S 6 so: snsys, [ote we ee L ; 83 Spiritus asper] ......./] 8 |+--|eeee] @ 34 =, Ss asper2.. 35 pe LIGUE se 36 —,,_~—s asperrimus 37 ry asperrimus —«— 4 | ll : . : : : : . = Pas Dm : ’ : f : : : : : . . . . . - . - . 2 ~ N - - - - - - . "ON 5% 554 TRANSLITERATION OF ORIENTAL ALPHABETS 555 FOR THE SACRED BOOKS OF THE EAST. us 4 as Rr coco ee + eBesIA 6S +e * s@rpasnuy go ceecsma 6 yg +++ aadsv snundg 9¢
2: : : : . = Pas Dm : ’ : f : : : : : . . . . . - . - . 2 ~ N - - - - - - . "ON 5% 554 TRANSLITERATION OF ORIENTAL ALPHABETS 555 FOR THE SACRED BOOKS OF THE EAST. us 4 as Rr coco ee + eBesIA 6S +e * s@rpasnuy go ceecsma 6 yg +++ aadsv snundg 9¢ + + + wyundse “« 1 gg s+ sITBOAIEIEgG #G coce ee ¢ STeseN Eg oo + *eulssInuay, Zo coer e se span Og * eyendse “ 6% cooeee es gmuay BF “sOTSIqe'y | C) aad Ld esse godsv sngindg oF ‘s+ + giwooarmeg EF cose os + aeseN ZF cc cmendse § Lp tse + gipaw OF + ejyendss “ 6¢ ses e eee smuay ge (‘oz ‘sepenSuqT) OBJSOYTPoUL soTszued VOWELS, MISSIONARY ALPHABET. I Class. II Class, IIT Class. Persian. Arabic. Hebrew. | Chinese. 1 Neutralis..... 2 Laryngo-palatalis 3 4 Gutturalis brevis . 5 r) 6 Palatalis brevis. . 7 ” longa .. 8 Dentalis brevis . . » longa.. 11 ” longa . 12 Labialis brevis . . 13 3 17 ” 18 ” 20 ” 22 ” 23 ” 24 Gutturalis fracta . LO — . labialis . . longa ... 10 Lingualis brevis ..... ” longa wees eee 14 Gutturo-palatalis brevis . . . 15 ” longa ... 16 Diphthongus gutturo-palatalis 19 Gutturo-labialis brevis... . longa.... 21 Diphthongus gutturo-labialis ceeeee 25 Palatalis fracta...seeecee 26 Labialis fracta .... cee 27 Gutturo-labialis frneta. . . eee -BR ware er Rr Bs we as - -EG ) fin. > ee , ’ Ele) F(e)} . » « ®, CW! 9 ee) 39 init. bd SW de [eel slew de]: ~ @ — eo e . 556 TRANSLITERATION OF ORIENTAL ALPHABETS, SACRED BOOKS OF THE EAST TRANSLATED BY VARIOUS ORIENTAL SCHOLARS AND EDITED BY THE RIGHT HON. F. MAX MULLER. This Series is published with the sanction and co-operation of the Secretary of State for India in Council. REPORT presented to the ACADBMIE DES INSCRIPTIONS, May 11, 1883, by M. ERNEST RENAN. “M. Renan présente trois nouveaux volumes de la grande collection des “Livres sacrés de l’Orient” (Sacred Books of the East), que dirige 4 Oxford, avec une si vaste érudition et une critique si sfire, le savant associé de l’Académie des Inscriptions, M. Max Miiller.... La premitre série de ce beau recueil, com- osée de 24 volumes, est presque achevée, i. Max Miller se propose d’en publier une seconde, dont l’intérét historique et religieux ne sera pas moindre. M. Max Miiller a su se procurer la collaboration des savans les plus éminens d'Europe et d’Asie. L'Université d’Oxford, que cette grande publication honore au plus haut egré, doit tenir & continuer dans les plus larges proportions une ceuvre aussi philosophiquement congue que savamment exécutée.’ BXTRACT from the QUARTERLY REVIEW. ‘We rejoice to notice that a second series of these translations has been announced and has actually begun to appear. The stones, at least, out of which a stately edifice may hereafter arise, are here being brought together. Prof. Max Miiller has deserved well of scientific history. Not a few minds owe to his enticing words their first attraction to this branch of study. But no work of his, not even the
3The stones, at least, out of which a stately edifice may hereafter arise, are here being brought together. Prof. Max Miiller has deserved well of scientific history. Not a few minds owe to his enticing words their first attraction to this branch of study. But no work of his, not even the great edition of the Rig-Veda, can compare in importance or in usefulness with this English translation of the Sacred Books of the East, which has been devised by his foresight, successfully hrought so far by his persuasive and organising power, and will, we trust, by the assistance of the distinguished scholars he has gathered round him, be carried in due time to a happy completion.’ Professor B. HARDY, Inaugural Lecture in the University of Freiburg, 1887. ‘Die allgemeine vergleichende Religionswissenschaft datirt von jenem grossartigen, in seiner Art einzig dastehenden Unternehmen, zu welchem auf Anregung Max Miillers im Jahre 1874 auf dem internationalen Orientalistencongress in London der Grundstein gelegt worden war, die Ubersetzung der heiligen Biicher des Ostens’ (the Sacred Books of the East). The Hon. ALEERT 8S. G. CANNING, ‘Words on Bxisting Religions.’ ‘ The recent publication of the ‘Sacred Books of the East” in English is surely a great event in the annals of theological literature.’ OXFORD AT THE CLARENDON PRESS LONDON: HENRY FROWDE OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS WAREHOUSE, AMEN CORNER, E.C. 2 SACRED BOOKS OF THE EAST: FIRST SERIES. Vou. 1. The Upanishads. Translated by F. Max MUrizr. Part I. The K/andogyaupanishad, The Talavakara-upanishad, The Aitareya-4ranyaka, The Kaushitaki-brihmamza-upanishad, and The Vagasaneyisamhité-upanishad. Second Edition. 8vo, cloth, ros. 6d. The Upanishads contain the philosophy of the Veda. They have become the foundation of the later Vedénta doctrines, and indirectly of Buddhism. Schopenhauer, speaking of the Upanishads, says : ‘In the whole world there ts no study so benefictal and so elevating as that of the Upanishads. It has been the solace of my life, tt will be the solace of my death. [See also Vol. XV.] von. 11. The Sacred Laws of the Aryas, As taught in the Schools of Apastamba, Gautama, VAsishéha, and Baudhfyana. Translated by Grorc BOuer. Part I. Apastamba and Gautama. Second Ed:iion. 8vo, cloth, ros. 6d. The Sacred Laws of the Aryas contain the original treatises on which the Laws of Manu and other lawgivers were founded. [See also Vol. XIV.] vou. 11. The Sacred Books of China. The Texts of Confucianism. Translated by James Lecce. Part I. The ShQ King, The Religious Portions of the Shih King, and The Hsiao King. Second £dttion. 8vo, cloth, 12s. 6d. Confucius was a collector of ancient tradttions, not the founder of a new religion. As he lived in the sixth and fifth centuries B.C. his works are of unique interest for the study of Ethology. (See also Vols. XVI, XXVIII, XXVIII, XXXIX, and XL.} vou. Iv. The Zend-Avesta.
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
No commentary for this page.