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1xxi, note. Karaka school, pp. xv, cxxiv. Katyayana-smriti, p. cx. Katyayaniya Dharma-sfitra, p. cxix. Kavi, father of manes, 111, 198; son of Angiras, 11, 151-154. Kes&nta rite, clipping the hair, 11, 65. Khasa caste, x, 22. Khila texts, 111, 232. King, cannot be made a witness, VIL, 65. —— duties of: to protect and not to oppress subjects, VII, 2-3, 35, 80, 88, III-112, 142-1443 VIII, 172, 303-3093 IX, 2533; X, 80, 119; to punish the wicked, vn, 14-343 VIII, 302-303, 310-311, 335) 343-3473 IX, 252-293, 3125 to honour, support, and make gifts to learned Brahmazas, VII, 37-38, 79, 82-86, 88, 134- 136, 1455 VIII, 3953 IX, 313- 3235 XI,4,21-23; tobe humble, p. cxiii; VII, 39-42; to study the Veda and sciences, VII, 43; to shun the eighteen vices, VII, 44- 53; to appoint ministers, VII, 54-58; and other officials, vit, 59-68, 80-81, 114-1263 toselect a residence and to build fortress, VII, 69-76; to wed a queen, vi, 77; to appoint a domestic and officiating priests, vi1, 78- 79; to fight bravely and honourably, vil, 87-95, 184-200; X, 119; distribution of booty, v1, 96-97; to make conquests, vil, 99-100, 201-203; IX, 2513 X, 115, 119; to settle taxes and duties, VII, 127-133, 137-140; X, 118, 120; to sacrifice, VII, 79, 1453 to give audience, vil, 145-146, 223; to consult regarding state affairs and to follow the principles of Niti, VI, 146-183, 205-216; IX, 294- 299; to inspect army, VII, 2223 to decide lawsuits either personally, VIII, 1-8; IX, 233-234, or through judge, VIII, 9-10; to be just, VIII, 18-19, 126-129, 170- 175; 1X, 249; to protect minors and women, VIII, 27-29; to deal with found property, v111, 30-34; and with treasure-trove, VIII, 35-39; to restore or make good stolen property, VIII, 40- 44; to uphold law of castes, &c., VII, 2033; VIII, 41-42, 46; not to begin or hush up lawsuits, VIII, 43; to settle rates of sale, VIII, 401-402; to have weights and measures examined, VIII, 403; to avoid taking property of men guilty of mortal sins, IX, 243-2473 to be active and energetic, 1X, 301-3113; to seek death in battle, 1x, 323. King, food of, forbidden to Br&hmana, IV, 218. : — gifts of wicked, not to be accepted, Iv, 84-91. — impurity of, causes interruption of Veda-study, IV, 110. — impurity on death of, v, 83. — incarnation of eight deities, v, 96 ; VII, 4-7. — majesty of, Vil, 8-13. ——~ hever impure, V, 93-94, 97. Qq2 596 LAWS OF MANU. King, offences by, vi11, 336. — receives the honey-mixture, 111, 119-120. — receives sixth part of subject’s demerit or merit, VIII, 304-305 ; of Brahmaza’s merit, x1, 23. — recreations allowed to, VII, 216- 217, 224-225. — service under, forbidden to Brahmaza, III, 64, 153. — shadow of, not to be trod on, Iv, 130. — Sfidra, tv,61. See Edicts, Hightreason, Kshatriya, Vassals. Kirata race, x, 44. Kratu, a Pragapati, 1, 35. Krikkbra, or hard penance, V, 21; XI, 106, 125, 140, 159, 163, 178, 192, 198, 209, — description of, x1, 212. Krsshaala, value of, vi1l, 134-135.
2— Sfidra, tv,61. See Edicts, Hightreason, Kshatriya, Vassals. Kirata race, x, 44. Kratu, a Pragapati, 1, 35. Krikkbra, or hard penance, V, 21; XI, 106, 125, 140, 159, 163, 178, 192, 198, 209, — description of, x1, 212. Krsshaala, value of, vi1l, 134-135. Krita age, I, 81, 83, 85-86; IX, 301- 302. Krita. See Son, bought. Kritrima. See Son, made. Kshatriya caste, and Brahmaaa, 11, 135} IV, 135-1363 IX, 313-322. — causes of degradation of, x, 43- 45. — duties and occupations, 1, 89; x, 77-79, 1153 in battle, viI, 87- 95, 1443 in times of distress, VIII, 411-4123 X, 83, 955 1175 punishment of neglect of, in next life, x11, 71. — guilt of, in case of theft, vil, 337. — killing man of, x1, 67. See Penance for killing. — manes of, III, 197. —not a guest, but to be fed, 111, TIO-111. — origin of, 1, 31, 873; xu, 46. — punishment for adultery, vii, 375-377, 382; for defamation, VIII, 267, 269, 276. — special rules, of administration of oath, vitt, 1133 of burial, v, 92; of examination as witness, VIII, 88; of impurity, v, 83, 99; of initiation, 11, 36-38, 41-42, 44- 463 of Kesanta, 11, 65; of marriage, 111, 44; of naming, II, 31- 323 of purification, 11, 62; of saluting, 11,127; of studentship, II, 49, 190. — wives permittcd to, II, 13-14. See King, Sons by wives of several castes. Kshatriyas, seniority among, 1, 155. Kshatriya, female, punishment for adultery with, vi1l, 382-385. Kshattri caste, X, 13, 19, 26. — occupations of, x, 49. — origin of, x, 12, 16. Kshetraga. See Son, begotten on widow of wife. Kshetrag#a, XII, 13-14. Kubera, v, 96; VII, 4,7, 42. Ku7mala hell, rv, 89. Kuhf, goddess, 111, 86. Kukkuraka caste, x, 18. Kullfikabhassa, a commentator of Manu, pp. xiv-xvii, xxv, c, cx, cxi, cxxl, cxxxi-cxxxii. Kumfrilabhatta, pp. cxxi-cxxii; Add. and Corr. p. 613. Kurus, plain of, 11, 193 VU, 193. KGshm{nda texts, VIII, 106. Kutsa, hymn of, x1, 250. Kaitra, month, vu, 182. Kakshusha Manu, 1, 62. Kandala caste, 111, 92, 239; IV, 79; V, 131; IX, 873; X, 108; XII, 55. — castes descended from, x, 26-31. 37-39. — intercourse with female of, penance, XI, 176; punishment, v111, 373. — origin of, x, 12, 16. — position and occupations of, x, 51-56. — purification on touching, V, 85. KAandrayana, or lunar penance, v, 20; VI, 205 XI, 41, 107, 155- 156, 164, 172, 178. — description of, x1, 217-226. Karana, demigods, x11, 44. Katurmasya-sacrifices, tv, 26 ; V1, 10. Kéandogya-upanishad, pp. Ix-lxi. Kina race, x, 44. Koda race, X, 44. K(dakarman, tonsure, 1, 27, 353; V; 58, 67. Ku#ku caste, x, 48. Land, false evidence concerning, VIII, 99, 263. — wrongful appropriation of, x1, 58. Languages, of Mle&ésas and Aryans, X, 453 Various, of men, IX, 332. Law, eighteen titles of, vill, 3-7. INDEX. 597 Law, institutes of. See Dharmasastra. — manner of investigation of, x11, 105-106, — of castes, families, &c., VIII, 41- 42, 46. — settlement of doubtful points, x11, 108-115. — sources of, 11, 6-25,
3Law, eighteen titles of, vill, 3-7. INDEX. 597 Law, institutes of. See Dharmasastra. — manner of investigation of, x11, 105-106, — of castes, families, &c., VIII, 41- 42, 46. — settlement of doubtful points, x11, 108-115. — sources of, 11, 6-25, — special schools of, pp. xlix, li-lvii. —the tenfold, VI, 91-93. See Dharma. Lawsuits. See Judicial procedure. Learning, property acquired by, 1x, 206. Leather-cutter, impure, Iv, 218. Lending money, occupation of Vaisya, I, 903 IX, 3263; X, 115. — permitted to Brahmana and Kshatriya in times of distress, X, 117. See Debt, Interest, Usury. Libations to the dead, V, 69-70, 88go; to the manes, II, 176; U1, 70, 74, 81-82, 283; VI, 24. Liberality, duty of, 1, 86; IX, 3333 X) 79» — destroys guilt, x1, 228. See Gift. Liberation, final, V1, 36-37, 42, 44, 74) 75, 78-81, 855 XII, 83-104. Ligsdivi race, x, 22. Limitation, law of, VIII, 145-149. Livelihood, various means of, p. Ixviii; Iv, 2-13. See Occupations, Logician, member of Parishad, x11, 1113 not to be entertained as guest, IV, 30. Lohafaraka hell, rv, go. Lohasanku hell, Iv, 90. Lunar penance. See Kandrayaza. Madanapala, prince of K&shtéa, pp. CXXIvV-CXXVv, Madgu caste, x, 48. Madhuparka. See Honey-mixture. Madhyadesa, boundaries of, 11, a1. Madman, excluded from inheritance, 1X, 201, from Sraddha, 111, 161. — special punishment for, 1x, 230. Magadha caste, x, 26. — occupation of, x, 47. — origin of, x, 11,17. Magic, practice of, an Upapataka, XI, 64; punishable, 1x, 258, 2903 permitted to Brahmana, x1, 31- 345 Mahabharata and Manu’s laws, pp. xiv, xvi, xxxviii, lx, Ixii-lxiii, Ixxiv-xcli, xcvii-xcviii, cvii. Mahanaraka hell, rv, 88. Mahapataka, mortal sin, enumeration of, IX, 235 5 XI, 55; punishments for, IX, 236-242. See Brahmana, offences against; Drinking spirituous _ liquor ; Guru, adultery with wife of; Theft of gold. Mahiraurava hell, 1v, 88. Mahaviéi hell, tv, 89. Mahitra hymn, XI, 250. Maintenance, allowed to outcast women, XI, 189; to subsidiary sons, IX, 163 ; to those excluded from inheritance, 1x, 202. Maitrayaza-brahmanopanishad, pp. xliv-xlv, Maitrayantya school. See Manava school. ‘ Maitreyaka caste, x, 33. Malavaha sins, XI, 71. See Penance or. Malla caste, x, 223 XII, 45. Manava Dharmasastra, traditional account of origin of, pp. xiixviii; 1, 58-60, 102, 1193 XI, 244. — recast of a Dharma-sfitra, pp. xviii-xlv. — composed by a special law-school, pp. xlvi-lvi. — causes of sanctity of, pp. lvi- Ixv. — old and modern parts of, pp. Ixvi- Ixxiii. — sources of modern parts, pp. lxxiv-xcii. — successive recasts of, pp. xciixcviii. — antiquity and date of, pp. xcixcxviii, — commentaries on, pp. cix-cxxxvi. — by whom to be studied, 1, 103; I, 16; to be taught, 1, 103. — rewards for studying, 1, 104-106. —contents of, 1, 111-118, agree with Veda, I, 7. — secret portion of, XII, 107. Manava-samshita,astrological,p xcvii.
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
Romanised transliteration as printed by the translator, not the original script. This is what we hold.
1xxi, note. Karaka school, pp. xv, cxxiv. Katyayana-smriti, p. cx. Katyayaniya Dharma-sfitra, p. cxix. Kavi, father of manes, 111, 198; son of Angiras, 11, 151-154. Kes&nta rite, clipping the hair, 11, 65. Khasa caste, x, 22. Khila texts, 111, 232. King, cannot be made a witness, VIL, 65. —— duties of: to protect and not to oppress subjects, VII, 2-3, 35, 80, 88, III-112, 142-1443 VIII, 172, 303-3093 IX, 2533; X, 80, 119; to punish the wicked, vn, 14-343 VIII, 302-303, 310-311, 335) 343-3473 IX, 252-293, 3125 to honour, support, and make gifts to learned Brahmazas, VII, 37-38, 79, 82-86, 88, 134- 136, 1455 VIII, 3953 IX, 313- 3235 XI,4,21-23; tobe humble, p. cxiii; VII, 39-42; to study the Veda and sciences, VII, 43; to shun the eighteen vices, VII, 44- 53; to appoint ministers, VII, 54-58; and other officials, vit, 59-68, 80-81, 114-1263 toselect a residence and to build fortress, VII, 69-76; to wed a queen, vi, 77; to appoint a domestic and officiating priests, vi1, 78- 79; to fight bravely and honourably, vil, 87-95, 184-200; X, 119; distribution of booty, v1, 96-97; to make conquests, vil, 99-100, 201-203; IX, 2513 X, 115, 119; to settle taxes and duties, VII, 127-133, 137-140; X, 118, 120; to sacrifice, VII, 79, 1453 to give audience, vil, 145-146, 223; to consult regarding state affairs and to follow the principles of Niti, VI, 146-183, 205-216; IX, 294- 299; to inspect army, VII, 2223 to decide lawsuits either personally, VIII, 1-8; IX, 233-234, or through judge, VIII, 9-10; to be just, VIII, 18-19, 126-129, 170- 175; 1X, 249; to protect minors and women, VIII, 27-29; to deal with found property, v111, 30-34; and with treasure-trove, VIII, 35-39; to restore or make good stolen property, VIII, 40- 44; to uphold law of castes, &c., VII, 2033; VIII, 41-42, 46; not to begin or hush up lawsuits, VIII, 43; to settle rates of sale, VIII, 401-402; to have weights and measures examined, VIII, 403; to avoid taking property of men guilty of mortal sins, IX, 243-2473 to be active and energetic, 1X, 301-3113; to seek death in battle, 1x, 323. King, food of, forbidden to Br&hmana, IV, 218. : — gifts of wicked, not to be accepted, Iv, 84-91. — impurity of, causes interruption of Veda-study, IV, 110. — impurity on death of, v, 83. — incarnation of eight deities, v, 96 ; VII, 4-7. — majesty of, Vil, 8-13. ——~ hever impure, V, 93-94, 97. Qq2 596 LAWS OF MANU. King, offences by, vi11, 336. — receives the honey-mixture, 111, 119-120. — receives sixth part of subject’s demerit or merit, VIII, 304-305 ; of Brahmaza’s merit, x1, 23. — recreations allowed to, VII, 216- 217, 224-225. — service under, forbidden to Brahmaza, III, 64, 153. — shadow of, not to be trod on, Iv, 130. — Sfidra, tv,61. See Edicts, Hightreason, Kshatriya, Vassals. Kirata race, x, 44. Kratu, a Pragapati, 1, 35. Krikkbra, or hard penance, V, 21; XI, 106, 125, 140, 159, 163, 178, 192, 198, 209, — description of, x1, 212. Krsshaala, value of, vi1l, 134-135.
2— Sfidra, tv,61. See Edicts, Hightreason, Kshatriya, Vassals. Kirata race, x, 44. Kratu, a Pragapati, 1, 35. Krikkbra, or hard penance, V, 21; XI, 106, 125, 140, 159, 163, 178, 192, 198, 209, — description of, x1, 212. Krsshaala, value of, vi1l, 134-135. Krita age, I, 81, 83, 85-86; IX, 301- 302. Krita. See Son, bought. Kritrima. See Son, made. Kshatriya caste, and Brahmaaa, 11, 135} IV, 135-1363 IX, 313-322. — causes of degradation of, x, 43- 45. — duties and occupations, 1, 89; x, 77-79, 1153 in battle, viI, 87- 95, 1443 in times of distress, VIII, 411-4123 X, 83, 955 1175 punishment of neglect of, in next life, x11, 71. — guilt of, in case of theft, vil, 337. — killing man of, x1, 67. See Penance for killing. — manes of, III, 197. —not a guest, but to be fed, 111, TIO-111. — origin of, 1, 31, 873; xu, 46. — punishment for adultery, vii, 375-377, 382; for defamation, VIII, 267, 269, 276. — special rules, of administration of oath, vitt, 1133 of burial, v, 92; of examination as witness, VIII, 88; of impurity, v, 83, 99; of initiation, 11, 36-38, 41-42, 44- 463 of Kesanta, 11, 65; of marriage, 111, 44; of naming, II, 31- 323 of purification, 11, 62; of saluting, 11,127; of studentship, II, 49, 190. — wives permittcd to, II, 13-14. See King, Sons by wives of several castes. Kshatriyas, seniority among, 1, 155. Kshatriya, female, punishment for adultery with, vi1l, 382-385. Kshattri caste, X, 13, 19, 26. — occupations of, x, 49. — origin of, x, 12, 16. Kshetraga. See Son, begotten on widow of wife. Kshetrag#a, XII, 13-14. Kubera, v, 96; VII, 4,7, 42. Ku7mala hell, rv, 89. Kuhf, goddess, 111, 86. Kukkuraka caste, x, 18. Kullfikabhassa, a commentator of Manu, pp. xiv-xvii, xxv, c, cx, cxi, cxxl, cxxxi-cxxxii. Kumfrilabhatta, pp. cxxi-cxxii; Add. and Corr. p. 613. Kurus, plain of, 11, 193 VU, 193. KGshm{nda texts, VIII, 106. Kutsa, hymn of, x1, 250. Kaitra, month, vu, 182. Kakshusha Manu, 1, 62. Kandala caste, 111, 92, 239; IV, 79; V, 131; IX, 873; X, 108; XII, 55. — castes descended from, x, 26-31. 37-39. — intercourse with female of, penance, XI, 176; punishment, v111, 373. — origin of, x, 12, 16. — position and occupations of, x, 51-56. — purification on touching, V, 85. KAandrayana, or lunar penance, v, 20; VI, 205 XI, 41, 107, 155- 156, 164, 172, 178. — description of, x1, 217-226. Karana, demigods, x11, 44. Katurmasya-sacrifices, tv, 26 ; V1, 10. Kéandogya-upanishad, pp. Ix-lxi. Kina race, x, 44. Koda race, X, 44. K(dakarman, tonsure, 1, 27, 353; V; 58, 67. Ku#ku caste, x, 48. Land, false evidence concerning, VIII, 99, 263. — wrongful appropriation of, x1, 58. Languages, of Mle&ésas and Aryans, X, 453 Various, of men, IX, 332. Law, eighteen titles of, vill, 3-7. INDEX. 597 Law, institutes of. See Dharmasastra. — manner of investigation of, x11, 105-106, — of castes, families, &c., VIII, 41- 42, 46. — settlement of doubtful points, x11, 108-115. — sources of, 11, 6-25,
3Law, eighteen titles of, vill, 3-7. INDEX. 597 Law, institutes of. See Dharmasastra. — manner of investigation of, x11, 105-106, — of castes, families, &c., VIII, 41- 42, 46. — settlement of doubtful points, x11, 108-115. — sources of, 11, 6-25, — special schools of, pp. xlix, li-lvii. —the tenfold, VI, 91-93. See Dharma. Lawsuits. See Judicial procedure. Learning, property acquired by, 1x, 206. Leather-cutter, impure, Iv, 218. Lending money, occupation of Vaisya, I, 903 IX, 3263; X, 115. — permitted to Brahmana and Kshatriya in times of distress, X, 117. See Debt, Interest, Usury. Libations to the dead, V, 69-70, 88go; to the manes, II, 176; U1, 70, 74, 81-82, 283; VI, 24. Liberality, duty of, 1, 86; IX, 3333 X) 79» — destroys guilt, x1, 228. See Gift. Liberation, final, V1, 36-37, 42, 44, 74) 75, 78-81, 855 XII, 83-104. Ligsdivi race, x, 22. Limitation, law of, VIII, 145-149. Livelihood, various means of, p. Ixviii; Iv, 2-13. See Occupations, Logician, member of Parishad, x11, 1113 not to be entertained as guest, IV, 30. Lohafaraka hell, rv, go. Lohasanku hell, Iv, 90. Lunar penance. See Kandrayaza. Madanapala, prince of K&shtéa, pp. CXXIvV-CXXVv, Madgu caste, x, 48. Madhuparka. See Honey-mixture. Madhyadesa, boundaries of, 11, a1. Madman, excluded from inheritance, 1X, 201, from Sraddha, 111, 161. — special punishment for, 1x, 230. Magadha caste, x, 26. — occupation of, x, 47. — origin of, x, 11,17. Magic, practice of, an Upapataka, XI, 64; punishable, 1x, 258, 2903 permitted to Brahmana, x1, 31- 345 Mahabharata and Manu’s laws, pp. xiv, xvi, xxxviii, lx, Ixii-lxiii, Ixxiv-xcli, xcvii-xcviii, cvii. Mahanaraka hell, rv, 88. Mahapataka, mortal sin, enumeration of, IX, 235 5 XI, 55; punishments for, IX, 236-242. See Brahmana, offences against; Drinking spirituous _ liquor ; Guru, adultery with wife of; Theft of gold. Mahiraurava hell, 1v, 88. Mahaviéi hell, tv, 89. Mahitra hymn, XI, 250. Maintenance, allowed to outcast women, XI, 189; to subsidiary sons, IX, 163 ; to those excluded from inheritance, 1x, 202. Maitrayaza-brahmanopanishad, pp. xliv-xlv, Maitrayantya school. See Manava school. ‘ Maitreyaka caste, x, 33. Malavaha sins, XI, 71. See Penance or. Malla caste, x, 223 XII, 45. Manava Dharmasastra, traditional account of origin of, pp. xiixviii; 1, 58-60, 102, 1193 XI, 244. — recast of a Dharma-sfitra, pp. xviii-xlv. — composed by a special law-school, pp. xlvi-lvi. — causes of sanctity of, pp. lvi- Ixv. — old and modern parts of, pp. Ixvi- Ixxiii. — sources of modern parts, pp. lxxiv-xcii. — successive recasts of, pp. xciixcviii. — antiquity and date of, pp. xcixcxviii, — commentaries on, pp. cix-cxxxvi. — by whom to be studied, 1, 103; I, 16; to be taught, 1, 103. — rewards for studying, 1, 104-106. —contents of, 1, 111-118, agree with Veda, I, 7. — secret portion of, XII, 107. Manava-samshita,astrological,p xcvii.
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
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