Vedic Hymns, Part II: Hymns to Agni (Mandalas I–V) — SBE Vol. 46 (trans. Hermann Oldenberg, 1897)
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The translator’s English as printed (Hermann Oldenberg). The original-language text is not held; names are romanised as the translator printed them.
sadha-ma'd, rejoicing, V, 20, 4.
sadha-maxiya, sharing in rejoicings,
IV, 3, 4-
sadha-stuti, song of praise, V, 18, 51.
sadha-stha, abode, II, 9, 3 ; III, 6, 4 5 7, 4; 12, 8 ; 23, 1 ; 25, 5; apam sadha-sthe, I, 149, 4; II, 4, 2 ; tri' sadha-stha, III, 20, 2.
sadhrya#£, together, IV, 4, 12.
san, to win : sanema, I, 73, 5 ; 189, 8 ; sanishyan, sanishyanta£, desirous of winning, III, 2, 31 ; 4 ; 13, 2 ; sanishamahe, III, 11, 9 ; sasa-van, having obtained, III, 22, 1 ; sasa-vawsa£, successful, IV, 8, 6 ; sanishanta, they were successful, V, 12, 4 ; — see also sa.
sana, old, I, (27, 131); 95, 10 ; III, 1, 6 ; 2(o.
sanakât, from of old, III, 29, 14.
sanata, from of old, II, 3, 6 ; III,
3, 1. sanaya, ancient, III, 20, 4. sanara, united with strong men, I,
96, 81. sâna-jruta, old-renowned, III, 11, 4.
p. 478
VEDIC HYMNS.
sana-^u, inciting from old, I, 141, 53.
sani, efficient, I, 27, 4 ; — sanf, gain : sanaye, I, 31, 8 ; sanfm %6h, the acquiring of the cow, III, 1, 23 ; sanim yate, V, 27, 4.
sanitri, a gainer, winner: sanita, I, 27, 9 ; 36, 13 j sanity, V, 12, 3.
sa-ni/a, dwelling in the same nest, I, 69, 6; 71, 1.
sanutâr, far, V, 2, 4.
sanemi, entirely, IV, 10, 7.
santya (voc), good, I, 36, 2 ; 45, 5; 9; HI, 21, 3.
sap, to serve, worship : r/ta sapanta£,
I, 67, 8 ; 68, 4 ; sapema, IV, 4,
9 ; sapami, V, 12, 2 ; sapati
(Pada: sa# pati), V, 12, 61 ; —
to attach oneself: sapanta, V,
sapatni, the two wives, III, 1, 10* ;
6, 4. sapary, to worship, do service:
saparyati, I, 12, 8; saparyami prayasa, I, 58, 7s; saparyân, I,
72, 32; saparyata£, I, 144, 4;
sapary ^ma saparyava£, II, 6, 3 ;
saparyata, III, 9, 8 ; V, 14, 5 ;
25, 4;^ asaparyan, III, 9, 9;
saparyanta^, V, 21, 3 ; — a saparyan, IV, 12, 2 ; — vi saparyan,
I, 70, 10. saparyu, devoted servant, II, 6, 3. sapt£-£ihva, seven-tongued, 111,6, 22. sapta-dhatu, consisting of seven elements, IV, 5, 62. saptan, seven: sapta guhvab, I, 58,
7; yahvLfc, I, 71, 7; 72, 81; III,
1, 41 ; rajmaya^, II, 5, 21; vâwi^,
III, 1, 61; 7, i1; hotrawi, HI, 4, 52; pWksMsa^, III, 4, 71; vipra£, III, 7, 7; IV, 2, 151; h6tr/-bhi£, III, 10, 41 ; priyasa^,
IV, 1, 12 ; dhama-bhii>, IV, 7,
51 ; ratna, V, 1, 5 ; — tri£ sapta,
I, 72, 61; IV, 1, i6l.
sapta-rajmi, having seven rays (or reins), I, 146, i1.
sapta-jiva : sapta-jivasu, read : saptd jivasu, I, 141, 23.
sapta-/irshan, seven-headed,! II, 5, 5s.
saptd-hotr/, the god of the seven Hotr/s, III, (10, 41) ; 29, 14.
sapti, racer: atyam na saptim, III, 22, i1.
sapr<itha£-tama, most widely extended, I, 45, 72; most widelysounding, I, 75, i1; most widereaching, I, 94, 13. sa-prathas, widely extended : jarma sa-prâtha£, a big shelter, I, 142,
5 ;— v, 13, 4.
saba/6-dugha, juice-yielding, 1 1 1, 6, 44. sabandhu, bound in kinship, III, 1, to. sa-badh, pressing: sa-ba'dha^ # £akru£, III, 27, 6l. sa-badhas, urgent, V, 10, 6. sabhsi-vat, with (brilliant) assemblies,
IV, 2, 5. sam, together : yaj£sa£ sam hi pursaba/6-dugha, juice-yielding, 1 1 1, 6, 44. sabandhu, bound in kinship, III, 1, to. sa-badh, pressing: sa-ba'dha^ # £akru£, III, 27, 6l. sa-badhas, urgent, V, 10, 6. sabhsi-vat, with (brilliant) assemblies,
IV, 2, 5. sam, together : yaj£sa£ sam hi purvl&, many glorious ones have come together, III, 1, n3. sama, every, V, 24, 3. samad, contest : tvesha£ samat-su, I,
66, 6 ; 70, ir. s£-manas, one-minded, V, 3, 2. samana', alike, IV, 5, 7. sam-antam, in the neighbourhood of, V, 1, 11. sa-manyu, concordant, IV, 1, 1. samaya, through the midst, I, 73, 6. sa-mary£, assembly, III, 8, 5 ; — con** test, V, 3, 6. samand, companion, I, 69, 81 ; — common, I, 127, 8, &c. ; samanam artham, I, 144, 32. sam-iti, meeting, I, 95, 8. sam-itha, battle, I, 73, 5 ; — assembly,
III, 1, 12. sam-fdh, log of wood, fuel, 1,95, 11;
II, 6, 1; III, 1, 2; 10, 3; IV,
4, 15; v, V I; 4' 4; 6' 42; tisra£ sam-idha£, III, 2, 9;
samft-samit, log by log, III,
4, i1. samudra, ocean, I, 71, 7 ; 95, 31. sam-r/ti, battle, 1,31,6 ; — onslaught,
I, 127, 3s; V, 7, 21. sam-okas, dwelling together, 1,144,4. sam-gamana, assembler, I, 96, 6. sam-tarutra, victorious, III, 1, 19. sam-dr/j, the shine (of the sun), I,
66, 1; — appearance, aspect, II,
1, 12 ; III, 5, 2; IV, 1, 6;
6, 6. sam-dr/'sh/i, aspect, I, 144, 7; 11,4, sam^i iti sam-Uf, I, 69, 1 ; 96,
4 ; IV, io; 5. sam-bhu^a, enjoyment, (II, 1, 41). sam-mijla, united, III, 26, 42. samya«£, turned towards each other:
52; II, 3,6; III,i, 71; — united:
INDEX OF WORDS.
p. 479
sam-i£ifc, III, 29, 13; samya»£am, V, 7, 1. sam-ydt: kshapa£ sam-yata£, on continuous nights, II, 2, 23. sam-ra#, the Sovereign, I, 188, 5 ;
III, 10, 1. sam-ra^at, king: sam-ra^antam, I,
27, 1. sam-vat, space, V, 15, 3. sam-sad, companionship, I, 94, 1 ; — assembly, IV, 1, 8. sam-stir,, laid together: sam-stfra£ v vi-stfra£, I, 140, 71. sam-stha, abode, V, 3, 8. sam-hat, a compact mass, III, 1, 7. sayavan, accompanying, I, 44, 13. sa-yoni, having the same origin, III,
!,6.
sarawy, to speed: sarawyan, III, 1, 19. sa-ratham, on one chariot with, I,
71, 63; III, 4, u ; 6, 9; V,
11, 2.
Sarama, I, 72, 8.
Sarasvati, N. of a goddess, I, 13, 91;
142, 9; 188, 8; II, 1, 11V; 3, .. '8; III, 4, 8; V, 5, 8 ;-N. of a river, III, 23, 4. saYiman, swift course, III, 29, n2. sarga, rush : vâtasya sarga£, III, 29,
112; — the letting loose, IV, 3,12. sarga-pratakta, urged forward, I,
65, 6. sarpf^-asuti, drinking butter, II, 7,
,6; V, 7, 9; 21, 2. sarpfs, butter, I, 127, 1 ; V, 6, 9. sarva-tati, health and wealth, I, 94,
15. savana, libation, III, 1, 20; tr/tiye » sdvane, III, 28, 5 ; madhyandine savane, III, 28, 4. sd-vayas, of the same age, I, 144,
3l; 4-
Savitrz, I, 36, 13; 44,8; 73,2; 95,
71; II,i,7; 111,20,5; IV, 6,
2 ; 13, 2; 14, 2. saj£, see sa£.
sajâit, hindrance, III, 9, 41. sas£, herbs, III, 5, 62; IV, 5, 71 ;
sd-vayas, of the same age, I, 144,
3l; 4-
Savitrz, I, 36, 13; 44,8; 73,2; 95,
71; II,i,7; 111,20,5; IV, 6,
2 ; 13, 2; 14, 2. saj£, see sa£.
sajâit, hindrance, III, 9, 41. sas£, herbs, III, 5, 62; IV, 5, 71 ;
7.71; V, 21,4* sasahf, victorious, III, 16, 4. sdsni, victorious, III, 15, 5. sa-srut, flowing, I, 141, 1. sah, to overcome, be victorious :
sahvan, III, 11,6; sahasva, III,
24, 1 ; asahanta, III, 29, 9 ;
sasâha, V, 25, 6 ; — abhi sasahat, it may prevail, V, 23, 1 ; — ni£- sahamana^, conquering, I, 127, 3 ; — pra-sakshat, victorious, IV, 12, 1.
saha£-kr/ta, produced by strength, I, 4a5, 9 5 HI, 27, 10; V, 8, 1.
saha£-#a, strength-begotten, I, 58, 1.
saha^-vr/dh, augmenter of strength, I, 36, 2; III, 10, 9.
sahan-tama, mightiest, I, 127, 9.
sahantya, conqueror, I, 27, 8.
sahamana, victorious, IV, 6, 10.
sahas, strength: sahasa£ yaho iti, I, 26, io1 ; 74, 51 ; 79, 4 ; suno fti sahasa£, I, 58, 8; 127, 1; 143, 1 ; III, 1,8; 11,4; 24, 3; 25, 5 5 28, 3; 5; IV, 2,^2; 11, 6 » V, 3, 9 ; 4, 8 ; sâhasa ^ayamana£, I, 96, i1; sahasa£ yata/? #ani, I, T41, 1 ; sahasa£ yuvan, O young (son) of strength, I, 141, 10; sahasa£ putra£, II, 7, 6; III, 14, 1 ; 4 ; 6; 16, 5 ; 18, 4; V, 3, 1; 6 ; 4, 6; 11, 6 ; — saha£, (Agni our) strength,
I, 36, 18; — sahasa, strongly, I,
98, 2;— might, power, I, 127,9;
10 ; V, 1, 8 ; devasya sdhasa, V,
3, 10; abhf-mati saha£ dadhe,
V, 23, 41 ; — violence, V, 12, 2.
sahasana, mighty, strong, I, 189, 8 ;
II, 10, 6; V, 25,9. sahasa-vat, mighty, strong, I, 189, 5 ;
III, 1, 22; V, 20, 4. sahasin, strong, IV, 11, 1. sahasya, strong, I, 147, 5 ; II, 2, 1 1 ;
V, 22, 4. sahasra, thousand: sahdsrawi jata daja, II, 1, 8 ; sahasrat yupat, V, 2, 7 ; daja-bhi£ sahasrai/6, V,
27, i3.
sahasra-akshd, thousand-eyed, I, 79, 12.
sahasra-^it, conqueror of thousandfold wealth, I, 188, 1 ; V, 26, 6.
sahasram-bhara, bringing thousandfold gain, II, 9, 1.
sahasra-retas, with thousandfold sperm, IV, 5, 3.
sahasra- vat, thousandfold, III, 13, 7.
sahisra-valja, with a thousand branches, III, 8, 11.
sahasra- vira, blessing with a thousand men, I, 188, 41.
sahasra-jr/nga, with a thousand horns, V, 1, 8.
p. 480
VEDIC HYMNS.
sahasra-sa, a winner of thousandfold bliss, I, 188, 3.
sahasra-satama, the greatest winner of thousandfold wealth, III, 13,6.
sahasrin, thousandfold, I, 31, 10; 188, 2; II, 2,7.
s£hasvat, mighty, strong, I, 97, 5 ; 127, 10; 189, 4; III, 14, 2; 4; , A V, 7, 1 ; 9, 7; 23, 2.
sahiyas, mightier, I, 71, 4.
sahuti, joint invocation, I, 45, 10.
sahvat, strong, I, 58, 5.
sa : sfsasanta^, wishing to acquire, 1,146,4.
sa : anava-syanta£ artham, never losing their object, IV, 13, 3 ; — vf syatu, may he pour forth, I, 142, 10 ; pra-^am vf syatu, may he deliver a son, II, 3, 9 ; vf syasva, send forth, III, 4, 9 ; vf sahi, disclose, IV, 11, 2.
satf, acquirement (of wealth), success, I, 36, 17; 143, 6; V, 5,
4 ; 9, 7.
satu, womb, mother (?), IV, 6, 71.
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