Vedic Hymns, Part II: Hymns to Agni (Mandalas I–V) — SBE Vol. 46 (trans. Hermann Oldenberg, 1897)

pritan%yar racing of battle, III, 8,

10. pr/tana-yu, seeking to combat, III,

1, 16.

pritana-sâh, powerful in battles, III, 29, 9; V, 23, 2.

pr/tanyât, foe, II, 8, 6.

pr/tsutf, hostility, V, 4, 1.

pr/thivi', earth, Earth : nabhiifr prithivya^I, 59, 2; III, 29, 4; agnf£ dati r6ma prithivya7>, I, 65, 8 ; ksham and prithivim, I, 67, 5; dyava pr/thivi' iti, Heaven and Earth, I, 143, 2 ; divib pr/thivy&&, III, 1, 3 ; mahina' pr/thivya^, III, 7, io2; vârshman pr/thivya^, III, 8, 3 ; vare & pr/thivya£, III, 23, 4s ; divâh sunu£ pr/thivya^, III, 25, 1 ; — Earth, 1,72,9; 94,16; 95,11; 98,3; 111,8,8!; 17,2; IV, 3, 5.

pr/thu, broad, I, 65, 5 ; II, 1, 12.

pr/thu-pag-as, with broad stream of light, III, 2, 11; 3, 1 ; 5, 1 ;

27, 5. pr/thu-praga«a, with broad passages, in, 5, 7.

pr/thu-pragaman, proceeding on his broad way, I, 27, 2. pr/thu-budhnd, broad-based, IV, 2,5. pr/jani', the speckled (cow), I, 71, 51. pr/jni, speckled, IV, 3, io2; — Pr/jni, the mother of the Maruts, II,

2, 43; IV, 5,7'; 10.

pr/shat-ajva, with the spotted deer as horses, III, 26, 62. pr*shati, the spotted deer, III, 26, 42. pr/shfa-bandhu, after whose relations men ask, III, 20, 3s. pr/'sh/M, back, I, 58, 21 ; IV, 2, n2;

ridge, V, 7, 5 ; — a certain

Stotra? IV, 5, 61. prishthya, of the back : payasa pr/sh-

//>yena, IV, 3, io1. p£jas, the ornamented form : ya^wasya pe\*a£, II, 3, 62. Pnshi, V, 2, 21. p6tr/, the Potr/ priest, I, 94, 6; II,

5, 2 ; IV, 9, 3. potra, service of a Potr/, I, 76, 4s;

11, 1, 2.

p6sha, welfare, I, 1, 3 ; V, 5, 9. poshayitnu, which is to thrive, III,

4,9- pyai, to swell : pipayanta, they were exuberant, I, 73, 6; pipayat, may he augment, I, 77, 5; pfyanai> (conj. pfyanam), I, 79, 31; pipaya, it has prospered,

II, 2, 9 ; pipyana^, rich in milk,
1 1 1, 1, 1 o2; — prd pipaya, increase,
III,i5,6.

pra-avitrz, protector, I, 12, 8 ;

furtherer, III, 21, 3. pra-avfs, zealous, IV, 9, 2. pra-keta, splendour, I, 94, 5. pr«L-£etas, provident, wise, I, 44, 7 ;

11; II, 10, 3; 111,25,1; 29,5. praâh, to look for : prishtâh, 1,98, 21. pra-^anana, the creative organ, III,

29, i3. pra-^, children : pra-gâh ut£ (conj.

pra-#asu), I, 67, 91 ; pra-^am vf syatu, may he deliver a son,

J1* 3> 9-

pra^a-vat, procuring offspring, I, 76, 4 ; pra^-vat râdhas, abundance of progeny, I, 94, 15 ; accompanied by offspring, II, 2, 12;

III, 8, 6 ; 16, 6; rich in offspring, III, 16, 3 ; IV, 2, 5.

pra-tara»a, carrying forward, II, 1,

12. prd-tavas, strong, IV, 3, 6. prati, equal to, II, 1, 8 ; 15 ; 3, 2. pratitya, to be listened to, IV, 5, 14. pratna, old: pratnam, I, 36, 4; II,

7,6; 111,9, 8. pratna-tha, in the ancient way, I,

96, 1; 111,2, 12; V, 8, 5.

INDEX OF WORDS.

p. 457

pratya«£, turning back, I, 95, 5 ;

p. 1

prath, to spread out : prathayan nr/h, III, 14, 4; paprathana£, V, 15, 4 ; — vf prathantam, may they open wide, II, 3, 5 ; vf prathasva, spread thyself, V, 5, 4.

prathama : prathama anu dharma, after the primitive ordinances,

p. 457

pratya«£, turning back, I, 95, 5 ;

p. 1

prath, to spread out : prathayan nr/h, III, 14, 4; paprathana£, V, 15, 4 ; — vf prathantam, may they open wide, II, 3, 5 ; vf prathasva, spread thyself, V, 5, 4.

prathama : prathama anu dharma, after the primitive ordinances,

HI, i7, 1. prath am a-^a, first-born (son), III,

29, 151. pra-dakshi«i't, from left to right,

III, 19, 21; IV, 6, 3. pra-diva, ancient, II, 3, 1. pra-divas, from of old, I, 141, 32 ;

IV, 6, 4 ; 7, 8 ; V, 8, 7. pradu, commandment : pradfja^,

(I,3i, i43). pra-dfj, region: pra-duam (conj.

for pra dfjam), I, 95, 32. prd-niti, guidance, 1 1 1,15, 1; IV, 4,14. pra-netr/, leader, II, 9, 2 ; III, 23, 1. pra-pitva, the time of the advancing day, I, 189,7 V*. pra-bbarman, the bringing forward,

I, 79, 7. pra-bhu, eminent: pra-bhvi/6 (dura/6),

1, 188, 51; 9.

pra-bhu ti, copiousness, III, 19, 3. prd-mati, guardian, I, 31, 9; 10;

14; 16; 141, 24 ; — kindness, I,

71, 7 ; care, I, 94, 1. pra-mahas, highly exalted, V, 28, 4. pra-ya^vu, friend of sacrifices, III,

6, 2\ pra-yata, forward-bent, IV, 5, 10.

prayata-dakshiwa, giving sacrificial fees, I, 31, 15.

pra-yantr/, giver, I, 76, 4*.

prâyas, joy, delight, feast, I, 31, 7 ;
45, 8; 58, 73; 7i, 3; HI, n,
7; 12, 8; IV, 5, 6; 15, 22.

prayasvat, offering enjoyment, I, 60, 3; III, 6, 3; V, 20, 3.

pra-ya7, onset, III, 29, 15.

pravawa, hill-side, III, 22, 4.

pra-vât, declivity, I, 144, 52; — precipitous: pra-vata, III, 5, 8.

pra-va^ya, to be openly uttered, IV, 5,8.

pra-vid, finding out, III, 7, 6.

pra-jawsya, deserving of praise, II,

2, 3; 11.

pra-jasta, praised, glorious, precious, I, 36> 9 ; 60, 1 ; 66, 4.

pra-jasti, praise, I, 26, 9 ; 70, 9 ;

74, 6; 148, 3; V, 9, 6; 16, 1. pra-jastr/, the Prajastr/ priest, I, 94, f; n, 5, 4.

pra-jastra, office of the Prajastr/ priest, II, 1, 2. pra-jfsh, command, I, 145, 1. pra-s£h, power, V, 23, 1. pra-siti, onslaught, IV, 4, 1. pra-su, sprouting grass, I, 67, 92;

95, 102; 111,5,8. Praskawva, I, 44, 6 ; 45, 3. pra-svanita, roaring, I, 44, 121. pra-hosh£, libation, I, 150, 2. pra^a-^ihva, stretching forward his tongue, I, 140, 3. pragma, eastward-turned (barhi's),

I, 188, 4. pra«£, inclined towards, II, 2, 7 ; — eastward : pra«£am ya^wam

^akr/ma, III, 1, 22; pr&& iti,

III, 6, io1;— turned forwards, in, 7,7.

prawa, breath : ayu£ pra«a£, I, 66, 1.

prata^-yavan, coming early in the morning, I, 44, 13 ; 45, 9.

prata^-savd, morning libation, III, 28, 1.

priy£, beloved, 1, 13, 3, &c. ; dear= (piXos, I, 67, 61 ; sapta priyasa^, seven friends, IV, 1, 12 ; priyâm tva kr/wavate, he gratifies thee,

IV, 2, 8.

priya-dhama, whose foundations are pleasant, I, 140, 1. Priya-medha : priyamedha-vat, I,

45, 31 1 priya-medha^, I, 45, 41. pri, to please: pri«ana£, I, 73, 1;

pfprishati, he longs to gladden,

IV, 4, 7 ; — a pipraya£, gladden

(the gods), II, 6, 81. prita, well- cared for, I, 66, 41 ; 69, 5. prush, to sprinkle, shower : prushita,

Priya-medha : priyamedha-vat, I,

45, 31 1 priya-medha^, I, 45, 41. pri, to please: pri«ana£, I, 73, 1;

pfprishati, he longs to gladden,

IV, 4, 7 ; — a pipraya£, gladden

(the gods), II, 6, 81. prita, well- cared for, I, 66, 41 ; 69, 5. prush, to sprinkle, shower : prushita,

I, 58, 2 ; prushwavat, III, 13, 4. pretr/, friend, I, 148, 5. pr£sha, instigation, I, 68, 51. praisha, sacrificial command of a priest, (I, 145, 32).

phalgva, feeble, IV, 5, 14.

baV, lo ! I, 96, 1 ; 141, 1. bândhana, fetterer, V, 12, 4. bandhuta, kinship, IV, 4, 11. babhrf, carrying (the prize), III, 1, 12.

p. 458

VEDIC HYMNS.

babhru, brown (plants), I, 140, 61. barhish/£am, most powerfully, III,

13, 1. barhfshmat, he who has spread the

Barhis, V, 2, 12. barhis, the sacrificial grass, I, 12, 4 ;

13, 5 ; 7; 9, &c. ; pra^inam barhi£, I, 188, 4 ; deva barhis,

II, 3, 4 ; madhye a barhf£, III,

14, 2.

barhi-sad, sitting on the Barhis, II,

, 3, 3. bah, tribute, I, 70, 9 ; V, 1, 10. bahu, many : bahvi'i6 ka bhuyasi£ £a ya£ dura£, I, 188, 5. bahula, large, I, 189, 2. badh, to drive away: ba/dhamana£,

III, 8, 2 ; Mdhasva, beat away,
III,i5,i.

bahu, arm, III, 29, 6.

budh, to take notice : bodhi, III,

14, 7 ; V, 24, 3 ; s££ ka, b6-
dhati, may he be attentive, I,
77, 2- ;— to think : b6dhat, IV,

15, 71; — &bodhi, he has been awakened, V, 1, 1; 2 ; budhyamana£, awaking, V, 3, 6 ; bodhaya, awaken, V, 14, i1; — vf bodhaya, awaken, I, 12, 4.

budhna, bottom, base, I, 95, 82 ; 9 ; 96, 6 ; II, 2, 3 ; maha£ budhne" ra^asa^, IV, 1, n1; — depth, I,

Hi, 31.
br/hat, great : br/hat bha£, I, 45,
81 ; br/hati' iveti br/°, I, 59, 4' ;
a br/hat vadema, loud, II, 1,
16; mightily, III, 3, n1; V,

25, 81.
Br/hat-uktha, V, 19, 3.
br/hat-uksh, mightily growing, III,

26, 4.

br/hât-ketu, with mighty light, V,

8, 2. br/hat-diva, dwelling in the great heaven, II, 2, 9. br/hat-bhanu, with bright light, I,

27, 12; 36, 15.
Br/hat-ratha, I, 36, 181.
Br/haspati, III, 20, 5 ; 26, 22.
bradhna, ruddy, III, 7, 5.
brahman, the Brahman (priest), II,

I, 23; 32; IV, 9, 42* brahman, (sacred) spell, I, 31, 18;

II, 2, 7; 10; III, 8, 2; 13, 6 ;
18, 3 ; V, 2, 6 ; prathama-^a^
brahmawa^, III, 29, 151; — sacred

word, II, 5, 31; IV, 3, 15 ; 4, 6 ; — prayer, hymn : vo^ema brahma, I, 75, 2 ; brahma«a£ pate, Brahma^aspati, II, 1, 3 ; akari brahma, IV, 6, 11. bru : upa-bruve, I invoke, 1, 188, 8.

bhaga, good fortune, I, 141, 63;
1 11 ; — love, V, 7, 83 ;— a winner
(in a contest), I, 141, io1 ; 144,
3*;— Bhaga, the god, I, 44, 8 ;
II, 1, 7; III, 20, 4; 5; IV, 3,
5 5 V, 16, 2\

bhag, to obtain : bhag-anta . . . nâma, I, 68, 4 ; bhaktam abhaktam ava£, blessings enjoyed or not enjoyed (before), I, 127, 56 ; — a na£ bha^a, let us partake, I,

27, 5-
bhadra, good, I, 1, 6 ; fortunate, I,
67, 2 ; blissful, I, 94, 1 ; glorious,

I, 94, 14, &c

bhadra-jo^i, with glorious light, V,