Vedic Hymns, Part II: Hymns to Agni (Mandalas I–V) — SBE Vol. 46 (trans. Hermann Oldenberg, 1897)

Open to allEdited by F. Max Müller; translated by Müller, Legge, Bühler, West, Darmesteter, Palmer, Telang, Thibaut, Jolly, Rhys Davids, Oldenberg, Jacobi, Bloomfield and others306 segments · 102 pp

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page 80

The translator’s English as printed (Hermann Oldenberg). The original-language text is not held; names are romanised as the translator printed them.

£ayu, respectful, III, 24, 4. £aru, beautiful, I, 58, 6, &c. ; $iru, loc, I, 72, 23. ^aru-pratika, cheerful-faced, II, 8, 2. k\ : ni-^ayya, revering, III, 26, 1; — vi iinavat, may he distinguish,

IV, 2, 11. ^ikitvit-manas, attentive-minded, V,

22, 3. £it, to shine, light up : ^itayantam,

II, 2, 4 ; ^itayat, II, 2, 5 ; £itayema, II, 2, 10; kxtvena ^ikite bhasa', II, 4, 5 ; iiketa, II, 4, 6 ; ££kitana4 resplendent, III, 29, 7 ; &keta, he has distinguished himself, V, 27, 1; — pra &keta, he has shone forth,

V, 19, 1 ; — vi ^ikite, it shines, I,

7i, 78. kW, to see, watch, be intent on : £iketa, I, 67, 7 ; ^fketat asmai, may he pay attention to this (sacrificer), I, 69, 9 ; £itayanta£, awaking attention, I, 94, 4 ; ^etati, I, 128, 4; III, 11, 31; £etate, III, 14, 2 ; &kitana£ a^fttan, seeing the unseen ones,

III, 18, 2 ; ketatah, attentive,

IV, 5, 4; ^ikiddhi, V, 22, 41 ; ^etayat, he has enlightened,

IV, 1, 91; ^itayan, enlightening,

V, 15, 53; iikitvan, knowing, I, 68, 6, &c. ; — a &keta, he has understood, I, 95, 4 ; — ieti prd, it has been known, III, 12, 9 ; — vi £itayanta£, causing to discern, V, 19, 2 ; — sam-^ikitvan, looking over, IV, 7, 8.

&ti, pile, (I, 67, io1). iitta, mind, V, 7, 9.

p. 442

VEDIC HYMNS.

£ftti, splendour (?), I, 67, io1.

Mtt\, thought, III, 2, 3 ; 3, 3 ;

wisdom, IV, 2, 11. &tra, bright, excellent, I, 66, 1 ;

6, &c. ^itra-bhanu, with bright splendour,

I, 27, 6 ; II, 10, 2 ; V, 26, 2. >§itra-yama, whose way is bright,

III,2,i3. ^itra-joiis, of bright splendour, V,

17, 2. £itrajrava£-tama, whose glory is brightest, I, 1, 5 ; 45, 6. £ud, to quicken, promote : ^odayasi,

I, 94, 15 ; iodayata, I, 188, 8. krit : vi ^r/tanti, they get off, I, 67, 8. ^etana, brilliant, II, 5, i2; III, 12,

2; — n., splendour, fight, I, 13,

11; 111,3,8; IV, 7, 2. £etistu£a, most famous, I, 65, 9 ;

most shining, I, 128, 8 ; most brilliant, V, 27, 1. yfcodci, driver, I, 143, 6. ^odaydt-mati, stirring thoughts, V,

8, 6. ky\x : a tva a£u£yavu£, they have made thee speed hither, I, 45, 8.

khad, to show oneself: &6adayati, ^aya, shadow, I, 73, 8.

^■a^ara, belly, I, 95, 10 ; III, 2, 11 ; 22, 1; 29, 141.

^an, to be born : gagnanab, I, 12, 3 ; gatab and £ani-tva£, I, 66, 81 ; ^anayat, he caused to be born, I, 71, 85 5 ifatasya ka ^ayamanasya ka kshjim, the earth (i.e. the support) of what is born and what will be born, I, 96, 71 ; irayemahi, we may multiply with offspring, I, 97, 4 ; ganamasi, III, 2, i1; gatab ^ayate, III, 8, 51 ; ^anata, they have generated, IV, 1, 1 ; ^atan ubhayan, the two races (of men and gods), IV, 2, 2; ^anitos, from giving birth, IV, 6, 7 ; — & ^ayamanam (conj. ^ayamana), I, 60, 31; — pra^a^m-van, generator, III, 2, 11.

gana, man, people, I, 36, 2, &c. ; dafvyam ^anam, the divine host, h 31, 17; 44, 6; 45, 11,2; 9;

10; V, 13, 3; #anaya jajvate,

1, 36, 19.

#anas, tribe : ^anasi iti ubh6 iti, both tribes (of gods and of men), II,

2, 4.

gani, wife, I, 66, 8 ; ginajab sagana, man, people, I, 36, 2, &c. ; dafvyam ^anam, the divine host, h 31, 17; 44, 6; 45, 11,2; 9;

10; V, 13, 3; #anaya jajvate,

1, 36, 19.

#anas, tribe : ^anasi iti ubh6 iti, both tribes (of gods and of men), II,

2, 4.

gani, wife, I, 66, 8 ; ginajab sani/a£, 1, 71, 1 ; — woman, III, 26, l\\ IV, 5, 5. gamtrt, begetter, I, 76, 44 ; ^anita, rodasyo^, I, 96, 4 ; pttuh ka garbham ^anitu^ ka, III, 1, io1;

dyau^ pit^i ^anita, IV, 1, 10. ^•ani-tva, who will be born : ^anitvam (conj. gam-tvah), I, 66, 8l. ^animan, birth, III, 1, 4 ; 20; trib

^animani, IV, 1, 7 ; — devanam

^animani, III, 4, 10 ; IV, 2, 17 ;

18;— offspring, V, 3, 3. ^anus, birth : ganusha, by birth, by nature, I, 94, 6; III, 1, 3 ; 9 ;

2, 2 ; ^-anftsham, I, 141, 4. gantti, people, human creature, I,

45, 6, &c. ; manusha>6 ^antubhi£, III, 3, 6. ^anman, birth : manushasya ^anasya ^anma, 1,70,2; devanam ^anma, 1,7°, 6 j .g-anma-iva nityam tanayam, III, 15, 21 ; — birthplace : parame ^anman, II, 9, 3 ; — race : ubhayaya ,§-anmane, 1,31,7; divyaya ^anmane, 1,58, 6; devan (i.e. devam) ^anma,

I, 67, 35,6; ^anmani fti ubhe iti, I, 14 r, 113 ; ginma ubhaya,

II, 6, 7 ; ^anman-^anman, generation by generation, III, 1, 20 ; 21.

^anya, belonging to one's own people : ^anya-iva (conj. ganya^-iva), II, 6, 71.

^abaru ? IV, 5, 71.

^ambha, jaw, I, 143, 5 ; 148, 4; IV, 7, 10.

£ar,^ see gri.

gaxana, sound (?), I, 141, 71.

^arat-visha, busy among the decayed (wood), V, 8, 21.

Gara-bodha, N. pr. : Gara-bodha, I,
27, io1.

garitri, praiser, I, 189, 4; II, 9, 5; 111,7, 61; 12, 2; 5; i5,5; V,

3, 11.

^ariman, old age, I, 71, 10. gavishtba, most swift, IV, 2, 3. g&, people : na^^a^, I, 143, 8. ^a^-patya, householdership, V, 28, 3 l.

INDEX OF WORDS.

44- gâgriv'i, watchful : gsigrivih, I, 31, 9 ;

III, 2, 12; 3, 7 ; 24, 3; 26, 3;

28, 5; 29, 2; V, 11, 1.
Gata-vedas, I, 44, 1 ; 5; 45, 3, &c;

127, i2. g-ana, birth : triwi^ana, I, 95, 3. ^amarya?, IV, 3, 94. #amf, kinsman, I, 31, 10; 65, 7 ; 71,

7s; 7a5,a3; 4; iv, 4, 5 ; v, 19,

4 ; ^aminam svasr/«am, uterine sisters, III, i, n ; lokam^amfm, the sister world, III, 2, 9*.

gay%, wife, I, 66, 5 ; IV, 3, 21.

gayd, victorious, I, 67, 11.

£ara, lover, I, 66, 8 ; 69, i1 ; 9.

g\, to conquer, to gain : #ayati, I, 36, 4 ;— sam-^igivan, III," 15, 4-

^inv, to stir: ^invate, III, 2, n ; ^•inva, III, 3,7; 15,6;— upapra ^invan, they have excited, I, 71, i1.

£ivn, aged, I, 70, 10.

^ihma, down -streaming, I, 95, 5.

gihva, tongue, I, 140, 2 ; II, 1, 13 ;
4, 4; III, 20, 2; IV, 5, 10; 7,
10 ; V, 26, 1.

£ira, quick, I, 44, 11; III, 3, 6.

^ird-ajva, with quick horses, I, 141, 12; II, 4, 2.

^ird-danu, rich in quickening rain, I, 189, 8.

g\v, to live : ,§-ivase, I, 36, 14 ; 72, 7 ; 79, 9; .g-iva'tave, I, 94,4.

£iva, living, I, 68, 3 ; — life, I, 140, 8.

#ivci-dhanya, the prize (of contests) which living beings have gained, A , (}> x49, 21).

givapita-sarga, whose stream is drunk by living beings, I, 149, 21.

g\v, to live : ,§-ivase, I, 36, 14 ; 72, 7 ; 79, 9; .g-iva'tave, I, 94,4.

£iva, living, I, 68, 3 ; — life, I, 140, 8.

#ivci-dhanya, the prize (of contests) which living beings have gained, A , (}> x49, 21).

givapita-sarga, whose stream is drunk by living beings, I, 149, 21.

^iva-ya^a, a sacrifice of living (victims), I, 31, 15.

gur, see gri.

^ush, to be pleased, accept gladly : ^•ushasva, 1, 12, 12 ; 75, 1 ; 144, 7; ^ushanta, I, 68, 3; 9; a- ^•ushran, I, 71, 1, &c. ; ^ushanta pantham, they followed gladly his path, I, 127, 6; tanvarn ^•ushasva, III, 1, i5; ^oshi, find pleasure, IV, 9, 71; — prati ^oshayete iti, they caress, I, 95, 5 *, 6.

#usb/a, welcome, I, 44, 2 ; 4 ; — grateful, I, 73, 10.

#uhu-asya, whose mouth is the sacrificial spoon, I, 12, 6.

^uhurawa, leading astray, I, 189, 1.

^uhu, sacrificial ladle, I, 58, 42 ; 76,
52; 145, 3; II, 10, 6; IV, 4,
21; V, 1, 3; sapta guhvab, I,
58, 72.

gu, to speed, incite : gunab, 1,27,7; ^unâsi, I, 71, 6; £%u-vat, impetuous, IV, 11,4.

gu, speedy: #uva£, I, 140, 41.

guti, speeding, I, 127, 2; — solicitation, 111,3,8 ; — ya^Tlasya ^uty a, stirring, III, 12, 3.

gurn'i, flaming (?), I, 127, 10.

gurv, to consume : ni-gurvan, IV, 7,11.

gri, to grow old: ^uryati, I, 128, 2 ; ^ug-urvan, II, 4, 5 ; ^uryat-su,

III, 23, 1; ^arayan, making decay, II, 8, 21 ; .g-arase, V, 15, 41.

gri, to praise: ^arate, he is praised (?), I, 59 ? 7 ; — ?£ni te #areta, may it resound to thee, IV, 3, 151.

gri, to be awake : ^arate, I, 59, 7 ; 127, io4;#arase, I, 94, H1;^- rasva, III, 3, 7 1 ; — sam ^aratam, may it awaken, IV, 4, 81.

getri, conqueror, I, 66, 3 ; V, 25, 6.

#£nya, noble, I, 71, 4; 128,7; 140, 2; 146,5; II, 5,i; V, 1,5.

^•osha, desire : #6sham at, I, 77, 5.

^ohutra, to be invoked, II, 10, 1.

gtia., to know : a ^anita, accept, I, 94, 8 ;— pra-^anan, prescient, II, 3, 10; anu pra-^anan, III, 26, 8 ; — vi-^anan, discriminating, I, 69, 31 ; — sam Janata, they were concordant, I, 68, 81; sam- ^anana^, being like-minded, I, 72, 5.

^yayas, better, I, 27, 13.

^•yesh^a, the first, I, 127, 2 ; eldest,

p. 2

^yotta-ratha, whose chariot is light,

I, 14°, 1.. £y6tis, light, I, 36, 19; 59, 2 ; III,

26, 8 ; diva/6 ^-y6ti^, I, 69, 1;

vipâm gy6t\msh\, III, 10, 51;

vidanta gyoiih, IV, 1, 14 ; sva£ nagy6t\t>, IV, 10, 31. ^rayas, space, I, 95, 9 ; 140, 9 ; V,

8,7.

takvan, N. of an animal, I, 66, 21.

taksh, to fashion : hr/da tash/an mantran, I, 67, 4 ; tataksha, III, 8, 6; ataksham, V, 2, n.

p. 444

VEDIC HYMNS.

ta/ft, lightning, I, 94, 7.

tat-onas, having the strength of such a one, V, 1, 8.

tan, to spin out, stretch out : tantum tanushva, I, 142, 1 ; tantum tatam, II, 3, 6; tanvana/6 ya^- »am, III, 3, 6 ; — ava tanuhi, unbend, IV, 4, 5 ;— a-tatantha,thou hast spread, III, 22, 2 ;— ati x\\h tatanyu£, may they spread out, I, 141, 132;— vf tanvate, V, 13,

4 ; 15, 33.

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