Vedic Hymns, Part II: Hymns to Agni (Mandalas I–V) — SBE Vol. 46 (trans. Hermann Oldenberg, 1897)
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The translator’s English as printed (Hermann Oldenberg). The original-language text is not held; names are romanised as the translator printed them.
divikshayam), in, 2, i3i.
kshar, to flow: ksharasi, I, 27,6; ksharanti, I, 72, 10.^
ksha', earth, I, 67, 52 ; 95, 10; 96,
71 ; *89, 3 ; vfjvasu kshasu, I,
127, io2,3.
kshâman, earth, IV, 2, 16.
kshi, to dwell: ksheti, I, 94, 2; ksheshyanta£, going to settle, II, 4, 31 ; kshaya^, III, 8, 1; kshepayat, may he give us dwelling, V, 9, 7 ;— pnthivim upa-ksheti, he dwells on the earth, I, 73, 3 ; — prati-kshiyantam, who abides turned towards,
II, 10, 4 ; — to rule : kshayan,
III, 25, 3; kshayasi, IV, 5, 11. kshiti, dwelling, human settlement,
I, 59, 1 ; 65, 5; 72, 7; 73, 4;
II, 2, 3 ; III, 3,9 ; 13, 41; 14,
4; IV, 5, 151; V, 7, 1 ;— tribe,
III, 18, 1 ; V, 1, 10 ; kshitinam, daivinam, III, 20, 4.
kshfp,finger: dâjakshipa£, III, 23, 3. kshipra', a tossing (bow ?), IV, 8, 81. kshi, to fail : kshiyate, II, 9, 5. kshu-mat, rich in food, II, 1, 10; 4,
8; 9, 5; IV, 2, 182. kshe* ? IV, 3, 65.
kshetra, dwelling-place, V, 2, 31 ; 4. kshetra-sa'dhas, giving bliss to our fields, III, 8, 72.
kshema, safety, peace, 1, 66, 3 ; 67, 2. kshema-yat, living in peace, 111,7, 2. ksh6da, stream, I, 65, 5 ; 61 ; 10.
kha. opening, IV, 11, 2.
khya : prati akhyat, he has looked on, IV, 13,1; 14,1 ; — vi akhyan, they looked around, IV, 1, 18.
ga«a, troop: ga«am-ga«am, III, 26,
6 ; crowd, V, 1, 3. ga«ya, belonging to the host, III,
7, 5. gabhira, deep, IV, 5, 5s ; 6. gam, to go : ^agamyat, I, 58, 9 ;
pari-sadanta£ agman, IV, 2, 174;
— a^^agamema, we may obtain,
IV, 5, 13 ; — sam-gatani, comprised, I, 31, 51 ; sam-^agmanasu kr/'shfishu, when the human tribes met (in battle), I, 74, 2 ; mdnasa sam #agmu£, they agreed in their mind, III, 1, 13.
gaya, home, I, 74, 2 ; dominion, V,
10, 3-
garbha, womb, I, 65, 4 ; 148, 5 ;—
fruit of the womb, germ, I, 95,
254; i46, 5 ; II, 10, 3; III,
1, 6; io1; 2, 10; 29, 2; 11 ;
V, 2, 2 ; bhutanam garbham, III, 27,9 ; — child, son: garbha^ apam, vdnanam, &c, I, 70, 3 ; III, 1, 12 ; 13; 5, 3; garbha/6 virudham, II, 1, 14 ; dadhate garbham, IV, 7, 91.
garbhfwi, pregnant, III, 29, 2.
garh, to blame : garhase, IV, 3, 5.
gavisha, see go-isha.
gavishd, see g6-ish*i.
Gdvish^ira, V, 1, 12.
gavya, of the cows, I, 72, 8 ; IV,
2, 17; — bliss in cows, I, 140, 13. gavydt, longing for the cows, IV, 1,15. ga, to go : pra-^fgata^, coming forward, I, 150, 2. ga, to sing : Kkkhi agnfm gasi, V,
25, i1. gatu, path, course, I, 71, 2572, 9;
95, i°; 96, 4; m, i> 2; 4, 4- gayatra, Gayatra song, 1, 12, 11 ; 27,
4 5 79, 7; 188, it. gayatra-yepas, moved by the Gayatra song, I, 142, 12. gah, to dive : ati gahemahi, II, 7, 3. gfr, praise, prayer, I, 26, 5 ; 59, 41 ;
II, 2, i2, &c.
p. 440
VEDIC HYMNS.
giri, hill, I, 65, 5.
gfrvawas, loving pra:ses, I, 45, 2 ; II,
6,3. gu : #6guve, he ha? loudly praised,
I, 127, 10*.
gur : ^ugurvawi iti, eager in praising, . 1, 142, 8 ; — abhf #ugurya£, approve, I, 140, 13. guru, heavy: mantrap guru£, I,
147,4- guh, to hide : guhamana/>, IV, 1, 1 1.
guh, covert : guha guham, I, 67, 63.
gu : #6guve, he ha? loudly praised,
I, 127, 10*.
gur : ^ugurvawi iti, eager in praising, . 1, 142, 8 ; — abhf #ugurya£, approve, I, 140, 13. guru, heavy: mantrap guru£, I,
147,4- guh, to hide : guhamana/>, IV, 1, 1 1.
guh, covert : guha guham, I, 67, 63.
guha, in secret, I, 65, 1 ; 67, 3 ; II, 4, 91; III, 1, 9; 14; V, 2, 1 ; 15, 5 ; guha bhcivantam,santani, the hidden one, I, 67, 7 ; 141, 3; III, 5, 10; V, 8, 3; guha hitam, hidden, IV, 5, 81 ; 7, 6 ; V, 11,6.
guhya, secret, I, 72, 6 ; IV, 5, 10 ; V, 3, 2 ; 3 ; 5, 10.
gri, to praise, I, 44, 6, &c. ; griwite, he is praised, 1, 79, 121; — deshnâm abhf gr/mhi, hail our gift,
II, 9, 4; abhf grin\tih, they salute, III, 6, 10; gfra£ abhf gr/Vzati, he responds to my hymns, V, 27, 3.
gri : gagri-viimsah, having awoke, III, IO, 9 » a^igar fti, he has awakened, V, 1, 31. See^ri.
gr/tsa, clever, III, 1,2; 19,1; IV,5,2.
Gr/tsa-mada : gr/tsa - madasai>, II,
4,9- gr/dhnu, greedy, I, 70, n2.
gr/ha-pati, master of the house, I,
12, 6; 36, 5 ; 60, 4; II, 1, 2s;
IV, 9, 4; 11, 5 ; V, 8, 1; 2.
g6, cow, I, 31, 12,^ &c. ; 95, 81 ; V,
J> 32 » 3> 22 ; astam na gava£, I,
66, 9 ; udhai> na g6nam, I, 69,
3 ; puru-dawsam sanfm g6£,
III, 1, 23 ; Ska gau£, III, 7,
23 ; guhyam nama g6nam, V, 3,
3 ; avindat gU, V, 14, 41 ;
anasvanta gâva, two oxen with
a car, V, 27, 1.
g6-agra, at the head of which are cows, II, 1, 161. go-ishd, fighting for cows, IV, 13, 2s. g6-ish/i, * striving for cows/ battle,
, I, 36, 8 ; (45, 7i). g6-r/^ika, (I, 44, 31). G6tama, I, 79, 10 ; IV, 4, 1 1 ; pi., the Gotamas, I, 60, 5 ; 77, 5 ;
78, 1 J 21.
gopa7, shepherd, guardian, protector,
1,96,7; II, 9, 2 ; 6; III, 15,
2; V, 2, 5 ; 11, 1 ; 12, 4;
gopam r/tasya, I,i, 8; III, 10,
2 ; vija'm gopa£, I, 94, 51 ; 96, 4.
g6-mat, rich in, or consisting in, cows, I, 79, 4; III, 16, 1; IV, 2, 51; V, 4, 11; 24,2; vra^am g6-mantam, full of cows, IV, 1,
15. gaurf, buffalo cow : gauryam, IV,
12, 6. gna, wife, IV, 9, 41. gnavat, accompanied by the divine wives : gnavat (conj. gnavat),
, "' X' 5lgrabha«a-vat, a firm hold, I, 127, 5s.
grama, hamlet, I, 44, 10.
gravan, pressing-stone (of the Soma),
IV, 3, 3l ! V, 25, 8'.
ghana*, club, I, 36, 161.
gharmd, offering of hot milk to the
Ajvins, III, 26, 72 ; the gharma vessel, V, 19, 4. ghush : ghoshi, it resounded, IV, 4,8. ghr/, to besprinkle : ^fgharmi, II,
\0> 4 ' 5# ghr/#a, heat : ghr/«a, I, 141, 4*.
ghr/td, the Ghrita, or ghee, I, 72,3; 127, 1, &c. ; II, 3, 112; 5, 61; ghr/tani aksharan, I, 188, 5 ; ghr/ tarn n£ putam, III, 2, 1 ; ghr/t6bhi£ a-huta£, worshipped by offerings of ghr/ta, II, 7, 41; jiiki ghr/tam na taptam, IV, 1, 6.
ghrita-ahavana, to whom ghr/ta oblations are poured out, 1, 12, 5 ;
45, 5. ghrit&-mrnig9 whose stately robe is ghee, III, 17, 1 ; 27, 5. ghr/t<i-pr/sh/jâa, whose back is covered with ghee, I, 13, 5;
V, 4, 3 ; 14, 5. ghr/ta-pratika, whose face shines with ghee, I, 143, 7 ; III, 1, 18 ;
V, 1,, 1. ghr/ta-prasatta, taking his seat in ghrit&-mrnig9 whose stately robe is ghee, III, 17, 1 ; 27, 5. ghr/t<i-pr/sh/jâa, whose back is covered with ghee, I, 13, 5;
V, 4, 3 ; 14, 5. ghr/ta-pratika, whose face shines with ghee, I, 143, 7 ; III, 1, 18 ;
V, 1,, 1. ghr/ta-prasatta, taking his seat in ghee, V, 15, 1. ghr/ta-prush, ghr/ta-sprinkling, I,
45, 1; H, 3, 2. ghr/ta-yoni, having his abode in ghee, (I, 140, i2); III, 4, 21 ;
V, 8, 6. ghr/td-vat, rich in ghee, I, 142, 2 ;
p. 2
INDEX OF WORDS.
p. 441
ghrita-j£ut, dripping with ghee, III,
2I> a; v, 14, 3.
ghr/ta-jri, adorned with ghee, 1, 128,
4; V, 8, 3. ghrzta-sna, swimming in ghee, IV,
6, 9. ghr/ta-snu, swimming in ghee, III,
6,6*; IV, 2,3*5 V, 26, 2. ghrrtâtf, (the ladle) full of ghee, III,
6, 1 ; 19, 2; 27, 1 ; IV, 6, 3;
V, 28, 1. ghr/shvi, brisk, IV, 2, 13. ghora, terrible, IV, 6, 6. gh6sha, noise, III, 7, 6.
£a, and : £a ratham for £aratham, I, 70, 72 ; (in the first member),
1, 77, 22.
£akri, maker, III, 16, 4.
£aksh, to look : jatam Mksha«a£ akshâbhi^, I, 128, 3; — ami £a- Mksha, V, 2, 8 ; — abhi iakshase, V, 3, 9 ; — vf ^ash/e, I, 98, 1 ; V, 19, i3 ; — na/6 kridhi sam- ^akshe, make us behold, I, 127, 11.
Mksha«a, appearance, I, 13, 5.
^akshas, look, sight, I, 96, 23; V,
15,4. £at, to hide: Mtantam, I, 65, 1; — pra ^atayasva, drive away, V,
4, 6. £atu£-aksha, four-eyed : katuhaksha/6, I, 31, 132. Mtu£-pad, four-footed, I, 94, 5. &ina£-hita, with satisfied mind, III,
2, 2 ; 7; 11, 2.
Mnas : Mna£ dha£, accept, I, 26, 10.
Sandra, gold, II, 2, 42.
^andra-ratha, with a shining chariot, I, 141, 12 ; III, 3, 5.^
£ar, to move, walk : ^arathaya g\- vase, that we may walk and live, I, 36, 14; yfrara'tha (conj. &iratha), I, 66, 91 ; kixdXah dhruvasya, ; of whatever moves or is firm, I, 146, 1; guha kkrantam, HI, 1, 93; — nih iarati, he comes forward, I, 95, 4 ; — te pari ^aranti, they walk around thee, I, 127, 92 ; — vi ^aranti, spread around, I, 36, 3 ; — abhi vi £aranta, they have come hither and thither, III, 4, 5.
£ar£tha, ail that moves, (I, 66, 9') ; sthatu£ ^aratham, I, 58, 52;
68, 1 ; 70, 72; sthatam &iratham,
I? 7°> 3 5 sthatr/h ^aratham £a,
I,7*,62. £arish«u, speedy, IV, 7, 9. barman, skin : sasasya Mrma, III,
5, 62 ; 71 ; — Mrma-iva, like a hide, IV, 13, 4. ^arshawf, human tribe, I, 127, 2 ;
III, 6, 5; 10, 1 ; IV, 7, 4; 8,
8 ; V, 23, 1.
£arsha/zi-dhr*t, supporting the human tribes, IV, 1, 2. £arshawi-pr£i, filling the dwellings of people, IV, 2, 13. ^ashâla-vat, with head-pieces, III,
8, 101. £ayu, respectful, III, 24, 4. £aru, beautiful, I, 58, 6, &c. ; $iru, loc, I, 72, 23. ^aru-pratika, cheerful-faced, II, 8, 2. k\ : ni-^ayya, revering, III, 26, 1; — vi iinavat, may he distinguish,
IV, 2, 11. ^ikitvit-manas, attentive-minded, V,
22, 3. £it, to shine, light up : ^itayantam,
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