Vedic Hymns, Part II: Hymns to Agni (Mandalas I–V) — SBE Vol. 46 (trans. Hermann Oldenberg, 1897)

Open to allEdited by F. Max Müller; translated by Müller, Legge, Bühler, West, Darmesteter, Palmer, Telang, Thibaut, Jolly, Rhys Davids, Oldenberg, Jacobi, Bloomfield and others306 segments · 102 pp

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page 89

The translator’s English as printed (Hermann Oldenberg). The original-language text is not held; names are romanised as the translator printed them.

ya^ata, to be worshipped, worshipful, I, 59,7; 128, 8; II, 5,8;

III, 5, 3 5 IV, 1, i2; 15,8; V,

I, 11; 8, 1.

ydg-atra, deserving worship, worshipful, I, 65, 21, &c.

yagatha, the sacrificing, sacrifice : ya^athaya, III, 4, 1 ; 5, 9 ; 17, 1 I 19, 5; V, 1,2 ; 11, 2.

ya^gamana, sacrificer, I, 127, 2 ; V, 26, 5.

ya^g-ish^a, best sacrificer, I, 36, 10 ;

44, 5; 58, 7; 77, 1 ; 127, 1;

128, 1; 149, 4; II, 6, 6; III,

10, 7; 13, 1; 14, 5 ; IV, r,4;

r a 19; 2, 1; 7, 1 ; 5 ; 8,1; V, 14, 2.

yig\ya,ms, the best, or excellent, sacrificer, II, 9, 4; III, 4, 3 ;

17, 5; 19, *; IV, 6, 1; V, 1,5;

6; 3, 5. ya^a, sacrifice, I, 1,1; 41, &c;

II, 2, i1; ya^wanam adhvarajri'yam, I, 44, 32 ; murdhan ya^wasya, II, 3, 2 ; ya^wasya netari, II, 5, 2 ; rudram ya^wanam, III, 2, 51 ; ketum ya^wanam, III, 3, 3; 11, 3 ; 29, 5 ; pit& yaj^nam, III, 3, 4; yagnâm-ya.gna.m, III, 6, 10; ya^wdsya neta prathamasya, III,

J5, 4. ya^wa-bandhu, kinsman of sacrifice,

IV, 1, 91.

yagrii-vat, performing the sacrifice,

111,27,6. ya^wa-vanas, accepting the sacrifice,p. 9 ya^wa-vahas, fitting out the sacrifice as a vehicle, III, 8, 31 ; 24, i1.

ya^a-sadh, performer or promoter of sacrifices, I, 96, 3 ; 128, 2.

ya<g$a-sa/dhana, accomplisher of sacrifices, I, 145, 3.

ya^wiya, worshipful, I, 27, io2 ; 72,
3; 4; 6; 73, 7 ; 148, 31; H,
3, 4; HI, h 21 ; 2, 13; 6, 3;

IV, 1, 2c; V, 10, 2 ; — sacrificial,

V, 12, 1.

y%yu, sicnficer, I, 31, 13 ; III, 19, 4.

yag^van, sacrificer, 1, 13,12; III, 14,1.

yat .: yatate, he ranges (the wings of his army), I, 95, 72; he unites with, I, 98, i2 ; yatanai?, ranging themselves, III, 8, 9 ; — yatate, he stands firm, III, 16, 4; —

p. 464

VEDIC HYMNS.

yatayase, thou wilt requite, V,

, 3, 9.'

yata£, since, I, 128, 4.

yata-sru^, holding forth the sacrificial ladle(s), I, 142, 1 ; 5 ; III, 2, 5; 27, 6; IV, 2, 9 ; 12, 1 ; — to which the sacrificial ladles have been raised, 1 1 1, 8, 71.

yad, adv. when (repeated twice), I, 141, 43.

yadi, when : yadi idam, when here (all this happened), I, 79, 23 ; — as I am, IV, 5, 1 12.

Yadu, I, 36, 181.

yantur, governor, III, 27, n2.

yantr*, guider: yantaram dhinam,

III, 3, 8;— guide, III, 13, 3. yam, to command : y£nta, I, 27, 7 ; — to hold: yayantha, I, 59, 1; yamati, it can hold, I, 141, n3; yemanam, fast-holding, IV, 1, 1 5 ; yemu£, they have held up,

IV, 2, 14; — to bridle: jakema yamam, I, 73, io1; II, 5, r4; III, 27, 3 ; yamate, he holds himself back, I, 127, 3 ; — ayami te, it has been offered to thee, III, 14, 21 ; — to lead: a^ur yamu£, V, 6, io2 ; — a-yemire, they have turned themselves hither, 111,6, 8 ; — ut yawyamiti, he raises again and again, I, 95, 7 ; tit yawsate, may he lift up, I, 143, 7 ; — nf-yata, ruled, IV, 3, 9 ; — with pra, to bestow : pra yawsi, III, 1, 22 ; pra yandhi, bestow, IV, 2, 20 ; prayata, IV, 15, 8 ; — vl yawsat, may he spread out, I, 189, 6; — sam ayawsta, he pulls in (the reins), I, 144,, 3.

yama, twin : yama>6 ha ^ata^ yama£ yama, twin : yama>6 ha ^ata^ yama£

^ani-tvam, I, 66, 81. Yayati: yayati-vat, I, 31, 17. yava, barley, I, 66, 3 ; corn, II, 5, 6. yavasa, meadow, V, 9, 4. yavasa-ad, grass-consuming, I, 94,

11. yavish/M, the youngest (god, Agni),

I, 26,2; 44,4; 141, 4; 10; 147,

2; 189,4; 11,6,6; 7, 1; III, 15,

3; 19, 4; IV,2,ig; 13; 4, 6;

11; 12, 3 ; 4; V, i, 10; 3, 11. yavish/^ya, youngest (Agni), I, 36,

6; 15; 44, 6; III, 9, 6; 28,

2; V, 8, 6; 26, 7.

yavya, bliss in crops, I, 140, 13. yaja^-tama, most glorious, 1 1,, 8, 1. yajas, bringing glory, glorious, I, 1, 3; 31, 8 ; 60, 1; II, 3, 5;

III, 1, 19; V, 15, 1; yajasa£ (fern.), Ill, 1, 112,8; yajasa g6h, through the brilliant (milk ?) of the cow, IV, 1, 164; martasya yajasa, through the mortal's brilliant (offering), V, 8, 41.

yajasvat, glorious, 1,79, i4; 1 1 1, 1 6, 6. yahu, young son : sahasa£ yaho fti,

I, 26, io1; 74, 51; 79, 4- yahva, vigorous, I, 36, i2; III, 2,

91; 3,8; 5,5595 28,4;IV,5,6;

V, 16, 43; restless, III, 1, 125;

IV, 5, 2; 7, 11;— young, V, 1,
1 ;— yahvi^, new, I, 59, 4 ;—
sapta yahvL6, I, 71, f ; 72, 81;
III, 1, 41; IV, 13, 3; — diva£
yahvL&, young (daughters), III,
1, 6 ; 94; — yahvf lti matara, I,
142, 72; V, 5, 6.

ya, to go : yami ratnam, I pray for treasure, I, 58, 7s; yasat, may he drive on, I, 71, 6s ;— ikkhdi yahi, come hither, I, 31, 17; devan a£££a yatave, I, 44, 41; — ava-yatam (conj. ava-yat^), I, 94, 1 21 ; ava yasisish^a^, mayest thou deprecate, IV, 1, 4.

Yatu, a bad demon, V, 12, 21.

yatu-^u, inciting demons, IV, 4, 5.

yatu-mavat, ally of the Yatus : yatum^vata^, I, 36, 20.

yatr/, avenger (?), I, 70, n3.

yama, procession, V, 3, 12.

yâman, way, III, 2, 14 ; 29, 61.

yu : yuyushata£, they try to draw towards themselves, I, 144, 3; — yuyodhf, drive away, I, 189, 1 ;

3 ; n>,6>A4; yodhi, v, 3, 92;—

^l yuvamana^, seizing, I, 58, 2 ;

a-y6yuvana£, drawing towards himself, IV, 1, it ; — vi yoshat, may he be deprived of, IV, 2, 9. yu, going : y6b, I, 74, 72. yukta, see yu^-. , yukta-gravan, who sets to work the press-stones, III, 4, 9. yuga, generation, tribe : manusha yuga, I, 144, 4 ; II, 2, 2 ;— age:

yuge-yuge, III, 26, 3. yug, to harness, yoke : yu^anam, I,

65, i1,3; ayuktha£, I, 94, 10;

ayukshata, III, 26, 4; dakshiwa

INDEX OF WORDS.

p. 465

yug-yate, V, 1, 33 ; yukta, V, 27,
2; 34; — to join: nn-bhib yukta£,
I, 69, 8 ; — yung&, I make ready,

in, i, 1*.

yhg, share : yu^am, V, 20, i1. yu^ya, companion : yu^yebhi/^, I,

145, 42. yudh, the fighting, I, 59, 5 ; battle,

I, 140, 10; V, 25, 6. yuvatf, young woman : daja yuvataya£, I, 95, 22;— III, 1,6 ; V,2,

1; 2; 42. yuvan, young, I, 12, 1 ; 27, 13 ; 7h

8; 141, 10; 144, 4; III, 23, 1;

IV, 1, 12; V, 1, 6; yuva suvasa£, III, 8, 41 ; — see yavish^a, yavish/£ya.

yushmad, pron . : va£, dativus ethicus,

I, 143, 71; vam, III, 4, 41. yutha, herd, I, 58, 5; IV, 2, 18 ; V,

„ 2> 41. yupa, sacrificial post, (I, 13, n1);

V, 2, 7.

y6ga, the yoking, II, 8, 1 ;— setting to work, III, 27, 11.

yushmad, pron . : va£, dativus ethicus,

I, 143, 71; vam, III, 4, 41. yutha, herd, I, 58, 5; IV, 2, 18 ; V,

„ 2> 41. yupa, sacrificial post, (I, 13, n1);

V, 2, 7.

y6ga, the yoking, II, 8, 1 ;— setting to work, III, 27, 11.

yogya, the harnessing, III, 6, 6.

y6ni, womb, I, 149, 2; II, 3, 11 ; 9, 3 5 ntasya y6nau, I, 65, 4 ; III, 1, 11 ; IV, 1, 12 ; V, 21, 41; uparasya y6nau, I, 79, 33 ; ghr/tasya y6nau, III, 1, 7 ; ranasa£ y6nau, IV, 1, 11; — couch, I, 66, 5 ;— receptacle, I, 140, i2; — birthplace, I, 144, 2 ; III, 29, 10; — abode: samane yona, I, 144, 4 ; su-kr/'tasya y6nau, III, 29, 8; — place, III, 5, 71 ; home, IV, 3, 3.

y6shan, young female : daja yosha«a£, I, 141, 24; abhratara£ na y6sha«a£, IV, 5, 52.

y6s : jam y6£, with luck and weal,
I, i80, 2; III, 17, 3; 18, 4;
IV> 12, 5.

rawh,to hasten : raraha«a£, 1, 148,3.

rawhya, rapidly, IV, 1, 3.

rakshas, pi., rakshawsi, the Rakshas

(devils), I, 79, 12 ; IV, 3, 14;

V, 2, 9 ; ro. rakshas, sorcerer, I, 36, 15 ; 76, 3 ;

79,6; III, 15,1; IV,4, 1; 4,15. rakshasvin, sorcerer, 1, 12, 5 ; 36, 20. raghu, swift, IV, 5, 13. raghu-dru, quickly running, I, 140,

4; V, 6,2.

raghu-yat, quickly moving, IV, 5, 9. raghu-syad, swift runner, I, 140, 4 ; 111,26,2; IV, 5, 9; V, 25, 6. r%as, air, atmosphere, aerial space,

I, 58, 1 ; 5; 79, 1 ; 141, 7 5

149, 4; II, 2, 3 54; III, 1, 5;

4, 43; 26, 7 ; ra^g-asa^ y6nau,

IV, r, 112. ranish//>a, straightest, I, 79, 3. ra«, to rejoice, delight : rawayanta,

I, 147, i'; ra^anti, III, 7, 5; rawayanta, IV, 7, 7 ; havya rawyati, V, 18, i2.

ra»a, battle : ra«e-ra«e, I, 74, 3« rawv, to be joyful : rawvite fti, II,

3, 6. rawva, pleasant, lovely, I, 65, 5 ; 66,

3-5; 128, 8; II, 4, 4; IV, 1,

8 ; — gay, joyous, cheerful, 1,144,

7; II, 4, 6; III, 26, 1; IV,

7,5; V, 7, 2. ratna, treasure : yami ratnam, I,

58, 73 ; vasu ratna, III, 2, 11 ;

kridhi ratnam, III, 18, 5. ratna-dha, bestower of treasures, II,

1,7- ratna-dhatama, highest bestower of treasures, I, 1, 1 ; V, 8, 3. ratna-dheya, bestowal of treasures,

IV, 13,1. ratna-vat, blessed with treasures,

III, 28,5.

ratha, chariot : ratham-iva vedyam,

II, 2, 32 ; ratha£ na sasni£, like a victorious car, III, 15, 5.

rathira, charioteer, III, 1,17; 26, 1.

rathi', drawing a chariot : ajvasa£ rathya£, I, 148, 3 ; III, 6, 8 ; — charioteer, I, 77, 3 ; III, 3, 6;

IV, 15, 2 ; rathft adhvarawam,

I, 44, 2 ; rating ritasya, III, 2,
8; IV, 10, 2.

rathya, of a chariot : atya£ rathya£,

II, 4, 4; rathya-iva (supply £akra?), II, 4, 62; £akram rathya-iva (rather rathyamiva?), IV, 1 31.

rad, to cleave : ratsi, V, 10, 1. radhra : radhrâsya for adhrasya, (I,

31, 142).

rapas : rapawsi, Pada text instead of apawsi, I, 69, 82.

rabh : sam rebhire, they have embraced, I, 140, 8 ;— abhf sam rabhante, they take care of, III, 29, 13.

[46]

Hh

p. 466

VEDIC HYMNS.

rabhas, vigour, I, 145, 3.

rabhasa, robust, II, 10, 41 ; fierce,

III,i,8. ram-su, joyously, II, 4, 5. ram-s^ihva, with lovely tongue, IV,

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