Vedic Hymns, Part II: Hymns to Agni (Mandalas I–V) — SBE Vol. 46 (trans. Hermann Oldenberg, 1897)
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The translator’s English as printed (Hermann Oldenberg). The original-language text is not held; names are romanised as the translator printed them.
fsh, food, I, 12, 11 ; 27, 7 ; 36, n,
&c. ; V, 6, 1-10 ; ish^m neta,
III, 23, 22. isha, food-giving, I, 189, 82. Ish£, N. p., V, 7, 10. isha/ry: ishawyanti, they speed it hither, V, 6, 61. ishay, to seek nourishment : ishdyanta, II, 2, n1. ishird, vigorous, quick, I, 128, 5 ;
HI, 2, 13 ; 5,4. ishudhyat, supplicant : ishudhyat6, 1,
128, 64. ishuy, to fly like an arrow, to shoot arrows (?) : ishuyate, I, 128,
4;
ishu-yat, desiring food (?), I, 128, 42.
ish/ani? I, 127, 61.
ish*f, wish, search, I, 143, 82; 145,
1; 148, 3 ; IV, 4, 7. ishrf, sacrifice, II, 1, 91.
ish/f, incitement (?), IV, 6, 72.
i : pra imahe va£, we entreat for you, I, 36, i1 ; — a imahe, we implore, III, 26, 5.
\dy to magnify: i/e, I, 1, i2; 44,
4; III, 1, 15; 27, 2 ; 12; IV,
3, 3 ; 91 ; i'/ate, I, 36, 1 ;
128, 8 ; III, 6, 3 ; 10, 2 ; 13,
2; 27, 14 ; V, 1, 7; 8, 3 ; 9,
1; 14, 2 ; 3 ; 21, 3; i/ata, I,
96, 31 ; itte, V, 12, 6 ; i/ita, V,
17, 1; 21, 4; i'/ana, II, 6, 6;
28, 1 ; i/it£, I, 13, 41; 142, 41 ;
p. 7
i/enya, to be magnified, I, 79, 5 ; 146, 5; III, 27, 13; V, 1, 9;
14, 5-
l^ya, worthy of being magnified:
\dydih, I, 1, 2; 12, 32; 75, 4;
188, 3; II, 1,4; III, 2, 2; 5,
6; 9; 9? 8; 17, 4; 27, 4; 29,
2; 7; IV, 7, 1; 2; V, 22, 1.
ir : iratam, may they arise, IV, 8, 7 ; irayadhyai, he shall rise up, IV, 2, i1; — a-irire, they have raised, set to work, I, 143, 4'
III, 11, 9; 29, 15;— nt erire;:
they have roused, I, 128, 8;
II, 2, 3; IV, 1, 1.
ivat, like this, IV, 4, 6 ; 15, 5.
]j, to rule : foata, I, 36, 16 ; II, 7, 2 ; vasva£ ije, I, 71, 9; yavat i'je, as far as I have power, III, 18, 3.
wana, master, lord, I, 73, 9 ; 79, 4 ;
I41, 3. ish : ishate, they flee, I, 141, 8 ; — a ishate, he advances, I, 149, i2.
ukthci, hymn, litany, I, 27, 12 ; 71,
2; 140, 13; II, 8,5; III, 5,2;
13, 6; 20, 1; IV, 3, 4; 16; 6, iij 11, 3; V, 4, 7; 6, 9; 18,4. ukthavahas, (I, 127, 81). uktha-^as, chanting litanies, IV, 2, 16. ukthfn, rich in hymns, III, 12, 5. ukthya, praiseworthy, I, 79, 12; III,
2, 13; 15; 10,6; 26, 2; V, 26, 6. uksh, to sprinkle : aukshan, III, 9,
9 ; satyam ukshan, IV, 1, 10. uksh, to grow. See vaksh. ukshan, bull, I, 146, 2 ; II, 7, 5 ;
111,7,6; 7a; V,27,5. ugra, strong, mighty, I, 127, 11; III,
26,5; IV, 2, 183.
Ugrd-deva : ugra-devam, I, 36, 181.
INDEX OF WORDS.
p. 435
u£atha, hymn, I, 73, 10; 143, 6; IV, 2, 20; V, 12, 3.
uttana* : uttana, lying extended on her back, II, 10, 31 ; III, 29,
32 ; V, 1, 3*; — nyan uttana^, spread out downwards-turned,p. 5 uttana-hasta, with outstretchad hand,
I", '4, 51- ut-vat : ut-vata£ ni-vata£, to the heights and to the depths, III,
2, 10. utsa, spring, III, 26, 9. udanya, of water^II, 7, 3. udyata-sru£, the sacrificer who raises the spoon, I, 31, 5. und, to moisten : havyam undan,
II, 3, 2. upa-&bhrit, the bringing : ur^am upagfohWti, I, 128, 2. upa-iti, approaching, supplication, I, utsa, spring, III, 26, 9. udanya, of water^II, 7, 3. udyata-sru£, the sacrificer who raises the spoon, I, 31, 5. und, to moisten : havyam undan,
II, 3, 2. upa-&bhrit, the bringing : ur^am upagfohWti, I, 128, 2. upa-iti, approaching, supplication, I,
76, il; III, 18,1. upa-kshetr/, follower, III, 1, 16. upabdf, noise produced by going, I,
74, 7l. upa-msL, high up, I, 31, 151. upama, likeness, (I, 31, 151). upa-mada, enjoyment, III, 5, 5. upa-mft, supporting, I, 59, i3 ; pillar,
IV, 5, 1. upara, lower, I, 79, 3s; 128, 3 ;
uparasu, in our neighbourhood,
I, 127, 52; uparasya, nearer, IV, 2, 186 ; uparan, getting behind, II, 4, 91.
upa-vaktr/, the U. priest, IV, 9, 51. upas, lap : upasi (conj. for apasi),
(in, 1, 3*; 1 1*).
upa-sad, sitting down (reverentially),
II, 6 1'. Upa-stuta,.I, 36, 1 o1; 171. upa-stuti, praise, I, T48, 2. upa-stha, lap, I, 95, 4 ; 5 ; pitr6£
upa-sthe, I, 31, 9 ; 146, 1 ; III,
5, 8 ; 26, 9 ; apâm upd-sthe, I,
144, 2 ; matu£ upa-sthe, III, 8,
1; 29, 14; V, 1, 6; 19, 1.
upa-sthayam £arati, he goes to greet them, I, 145, 4s, upaka, neighbouring, I, 142, 7 ; III, 4, 6.
upak£, near at hand, I, 27, 6; IV, 10, 5; n, 1.
upeti, see upa-iti.
ubh : ubdham, closed, IV, 1, 15; — sam-ubdham, confined, V, 2, i1.
ubh£, both: ubh^L for ubhe, I, 140,
31; ubhe* fti toke* fti tdnaye, I,
147, 13.
ubhaya, both, I, 26, 91 ; 31, 7; ubhayan, both (kinds of men, the pious and the impious), I, 189, 72 ; of both kinds (wealth),
, II, 9, 51. uni, wide : uru kshayaya £aknre, I,
36, 8 ; urvi7, the wide (Earth), I,
146, 2; II, 4, 7; uru, wide space, III, 1, 111. uru-gaya, wide-ruling, II, 1, 3 ; III,
6, 46 ; IV, 3, 7 ; 14, 1 . uru-^rayas, extending over wide spaces, V, 8, 6. uru- vya>/>§, far-reaching, V, 1, 12. uru-jawsa, widely-renowned : urusawsaya, I, 31, 14. urushy, to guard, deliver : urushya,
I, 58, 8; 9; IV, 2, 6 ; to keep off: aditim urushya, IV, 2, n3; urushyât, he has escaped into wide space, III, 5, 8.
urvara, field, I, 127, 6.
Urva\n: urvaji£, IV, 2, 184.
urviya7, far and wide, I, 141, 5 ; II, 3,5; III, 1, 18; V, 28,1.
ulks(, firebrand, IV, 4, 2.
us, see vaj.
ujâdhak, eagerly burning, III, 6, 73.
Vjigf (Agni) the Vs\g (or willing one), III, 3,7; 8 ; 11, 21 ; 27, io3; — pi., the Uji^s, mythical priests, I, 60, 21; 4; 128, i2 ;
189, 7; II, 4, 53; HI, 2, 42;
9; 15, 32; IV, 1, 151 ; V, 3, 4.
ush, to burn down: ushwan, II, 4,
7 ; — nf oshatat, burn down, IV,
■ 4,4- ush, to shine. See vas. usha£-budh, awakening with the dawn, I, 44, 1 ; 9 ; 65, 9 ; 127, 10; III, 2, 14; IV, 6, 8. ushaV, dawn : usra£, gen. sing., I,
71, 22.
ushas, dawn, I, 71, 1 ; 94, 5 ; ushasa£ navedai>, I, 79, i3 ; vasto£ ushcisa£, I, 79, 6 ; dosha ushasi,
II, 8, 3 ; IV, 2, 8 ; prdti dosham ushasam, IV, 12, 2; ushasa^ vi-rok£, III, 5, 2; ushasa£ vfush/au, III, 15, 2; IV, 1, 5; 14, 4 ;— Dawn, the goddess, I, 44, i1; 2; 8; 14; III, 17, 31; 20, 1; IV, 2, 15; 3, 112; V, 1, f 2
p. 436
VEDIC HYMNS.
i; 28, 1 ; usha£ gâxkh, lover of the Dawn, I, 69, i1; 9; dev? ushsL^, III, 20, 5; IV, r, 17; 14, 3 ; dosham ushasam, Night and Morning, V, 5, 6 ; — du., nakta ka, ushasa, I, 73, 7; ushasau, the two Dawns, Night and Dawn, I, 188, 62; III, 4, 61 ; 14, 3 ; V, 1, 4 ;-— ushasa^, the Dawns, I, 44, 10 ; II, 2, 2 ; 7; 8; III, 5, 1; IV, 1, 133; 2, 19; Af5, n; 14, 1 ;rusha£ vibhati&, III, 6, 7 ; ushasaAushu£,
III, 7, 10 ; ushasam agram, IV, ushasanakta, Dawn and Night, II,
■3,6. usra, bright, I, 69, 9. usra7, milch-cow, IV, 1, 13 ; see also ushar. usriya, ruddy cow, III, 1, 124; IV,
5,82;9.
utf, blessing, protection, 1, 36, 13, &c.
udhan, udder, 1,69, 31 ; 146,2; III, 29, 14 ; IV, 1, 19 ; 3, 10 ; rpitu>6 udha£, III, 1, 91 ; sasmin udhan,
IV, 7, 72; io,8\ uma, helpful, III, 6, 81.
ur^ : mahi urg-ayanti^, giving mighty
. vigour, III, 7, 4.
urg, vigour: urg-am pate, I, 26, 1;
uvgah napat, I, 58, 8 ; II, 6, 2 ;
III, 27, 12; V, 7, 1; 17, 5 ;
urgab putram, I, 96, 3 ; urg-a pinvasva, III, 3, 7. nfr«a-mradas, soft like wool, V, 5, 41. ur«u: vi urwot, he has revealed, I,
68, 1 ; vi aunzot, he has opened,
I, 68, 10. firdhva*, straight, standing erect, I,
36, 13 ; 14; 95, 5, &c. urmf, wave, I, 27, 6 ; 44, 12 ; 95, 10. urmya, night, II, 4, 3. firva, stable, stall, prison, I, 72, 8 ;
III, 1, 14; IV, 2, 17; 12, 5. uh : uh6, he is considered, V, 3, 91.
ri, to go, &c. : r/wvati, he procures, I, 128, 6 ; he hastens, I, 144, 5 ; arta tmana diva/?, arose, V, 25, 82 ; — abhi aru£, they ran up to, III, 1, 4 ; — ut-aVitha, thou hast sprung, II, 9, 3 ; fit iyarti v^am, he raises his voice, III, 8, 5s ; fit arta, it rose up, IV, 1, 17 ;
fit aram, IV, 15, 7 ; — pra" aru/>, they have risen, III, 7, 1; pra iyarmi, I stretch forth, III, 19,
2 ; pra arta, it came forth, IV,
1,12 ; — vf ri»vati,he discloses, I,
58, 3 ; vi riwvan, they opened,
I, 69, 10 ; vfri«vati,he opens, I,
128, 6 ; V, 16, 2 ; — sam-arata, he
has come together, I, 145, 41;
sâm r/wvati, it accomplishes, III,
2,1; he sets himself in motion,
III, n, 22 ; sam-rita£, erected, , IV, 13, 5.
r/kvan, singer, III, 13, 5.
rigmiya, praiseworthy, III, 2, 4.
rik, see ar£.
rik, hymn, (sacrificial) verse, I, 36, 11 ; II, 3, 7 ; V, 6, 5; 27, 4.
rig, ring, to press on, strive forward : ri/z^asana, I, 58, 3 ; 96, 3 ; ri%an, I, 95, 7 ; ri%ate, I, 141, 6; 143, 7; II, 1, 8; 2, 5 ; ringase, I press on, IV, 8, 1 ; — abhi rigyate, I, 140, 2; — si ringase. V, 13, 61; — nf ri%ate, he throws down, I, 143, 5 ; nf ringe, I catch hold, III, 4, 7.
r/£ika, (I, 44, 31).
riguy rightly, II, 3, 7 ; right deeds,
IV, 1, 17.
rigu-ank, going straight forward, IV,
6,9. r/£u-mushka, puissant, IV, 2,2; 6, 9. rigu-yât, righteous, V, 12, 5. ri«a, debt, IV, 3, 132. rita, the JRita, Right, 1, 1, 8 ; 75, 51 ;
79, 3 ; 141, 1; 11; III, 4, 7;
6, 6; IV, 1, 132; 2, 31; 143;
*6; 191; 3, 42; 9-12; 5, 11;
V, 1, 7; 12, i1; 6l; 15, 2; 20,
4 ; ritat adhi, on behalf of Rita,
I, 36, 111; ritdsya vrat&, I, 65,
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