Fetching
One moment.
Fetching
One moment.
Romanised transliteration as printed by the translator, not the original script. This is what we hold.
15. About the extraction of increase upon increases which they may occasion #p to an equality ; where and which z¢ zs. 6. About a righteous gift; that is, how it is when overwhelmed by impoverishment, and how it is when its increase still proceeds. 7. About the progress of interest (vakhsh) upon effective wealth, when there is interest for it, and the interest thereon accumulates; also that which does not progress ; how it is when the debtor (@v4m-hémé6nd), even on bringing back the wealth, is opulent, azd the lender (¢v4m nafsman) is opulent on asking for z¢; how it is when each is not opulent, azd the debtor was not opulent ‘on asking for zt; and how it is when the lender (@v4m khvés) ? As this word is written vakhs (=n4s) it is doubtful whether vakhsh, ‘increase,’ or vinds, ‘sin,’ is intended ; and the context is insufficient to solve the doubt. CHAPTER XLI, I-I4. 139 is opulent on asking for z¢, and the debtor is not opulent through the wealth. 8. About where azd when the life (zistand) of the lender has once passed away, how z¢ zs when the loan is to be issued anew at the end of the issue (zihtsn6), and how it is when 2¢ das existed in force, through the one issue 4y the deceased, and the interest accrues. 9. When the debtor passes away, how it is when he puts the interest into the property of any one through adoption, ad how it is when 2¢ zs the interest of the possessor of the wealth in both worlds. 10. About the peculiarity of retribution, the selfretribution of one liable to retribution for others, and the limit of one’s own retribution. 11. About the penalty (tavan) of him who, purchasing axzmads for impregnation, gives each a bad male ; when ¢hey are not pregnant, azd when they may produce; and whatever is on the same subject. 12. About the time of allowing the admission of the male ¢o the beast of burden, sheep, and camel, and the time of consignment ¢o each separate male for whom reception remains; the case when z¢ zs the time for admission of the male (gQsn-hilih), ad the case when z¢ 2s such a consignment as when the period, which is really originating with the admission of the male, has continued. 13. When, on account of no consignment ¢o the male at the proper time, the female goes on unimpregnated, and there is no pregnancy of the cow, mare, camel, sheep, goat, or pig, each separately, how much the penalty is; a/so the sin they commit. 14. About the camel, mare, cow, or sheep, unto whom ¢here is damaged milk, void of butter (akarag), owing to the appointed time one postpones; also the 140 DINKARD, BOOK VIII.
214. About the camel, mare, cow, or sheep, unto whom ¢here is damaged milk, void of butter (akarag), owing to the appointed time one postpones; also the 140 DINKARD, BOOK VIII. average and least milk of the mare, cow, goat, and sheep, that is, the measure of their one milking, each separately. 15. About the camel, that is, how much is its production of hair in a year, and the extent that the camel is surpassing therein among cattle; of them is also the ass that they allow to be seized upon for as much value as that of the oxen, and the mode of beating them up. 16. Where and how it is when the females of the camel and horse are a multiplying (afztn6) cenazng to dissatisfaction ; the increase even of increases of the ox, sheep, and goat progresses, and of them how much less is the multiplying of the female—which is an increase of increases dending to dissatisfaction, where z¢ zs extending over them—to be produced than that of the male. 17. The camel which is injured o# the road, beyond the end of the appointed time, when they keep it a¢ work unlawfully and the road is bad, when aé¢ work unlawfully avd the road is good, and when comfortable at pasture, where seizing upon it becomes ‘ending to dissatisfaction in several ways, and they are severally buying z# when really invigorated’, or af a price. 18. For how much increase of increases he stands up who is buying also an invigorated dog, or pig, at a price; and when 2¢ zs ¢ha? the increase and increase of increases remain undeveloped in them, as it does whenever property, oz which the interest of the residue and income accumulates, is still for the children of the well-destined. * Paz. aésanghen, both here and in § 18, no doubt for Av. aoganghem, as in Chap. XX, 58, the Av. » g and » s being much alike. CHAPTER XLI, 15-26. 141 19. About 42m whose supplies some one is silently (ag6p5) buying up, and the seller and important holder is quite bereaved, so that the bereaver has plenty for one deprived of food om a summer's day, and plenty for him who is so also om a winter's day (dim-iftk); adso the supplying of mankind and fire lawfully, in the beginning, for a summer's day and night, azd that for a winter's one}, 20. About clothing when 2¢ is ‘hat which one strips off for donation. 21. About the penalty for a first deprival of food, and the sin of it; adso the penalty of the second and third, up to the tenth.
3About clothing when 2¢ is ‘hat which one strips off for donation. 21. About the penalty for a first deprival of food, and the sin of it; adso the penalty of the second and third, up to the tenth. 22. About a plaint and defence as regards a debt and its interest, and the decision thereon ; also how z¢ zs when, for keeping up the repayment, debts upon debts are cancelled so far as the continuance of interest; avd whatever is on the same subject. 23. About the uselessness of supplies which are not authorised dy the religion. 24. About buying a slaughtered? sheep when the seller is bereaved by the delivery; a/so to how many sheep, in the two previous years, the increase and increase of increases thereof ad specially to attain. 25. About where and what is that which would not conduce to increase, and what is that which would. 26. About the special sin and offence, the use of the milk, heart °, and wool, the spreading about which tends to dissatisfaction, the increase of increases, and the good 1 See Farh. Oim, p. 38, ll. 4-8, and compare Chap. XXXVIII, 13. * Reading bar4-zegtalQnt ak4, which word has been corrupted by the repairer of the MS. * Reading dfl, but the word can also be read sar, ‘head.’ 142 DINKARD, BOOK VIII. figure of any one sheep, and the regulation of every one. 27. About how the debtor 4as to announce the nature of the loan, which the lender, through irritation, does not approve; and, when the debtor has provided for a triple issue, when for a double issue, and even when he has for a single issue, the first year is free from begging his own time. 28. About the debtor and what! he repays, when each year is announced amd he does not assent; and how it happens, as regards the debtor, through many repayments, and all the postponements of the lender *. 29. About causing the confiscation (p4d¢trangarth) of a human being (g erpih)’, and z¢s cessation * owing to worldly work, where z¢ zs for one month, o7, thence onwards, for a second, a third, a sixth, a ninth, ov a year at worldly work, and where z¢ zs regarding several human beings; the production of gain which accrues upon that single human being ; azd whatever is on the same subject. 30. About the confiscation of a cloak (gudad) in the winter, and of a skin-bag for holding water (mask6-t évd4n6) in the summer ; about whom /¢hey are appertaining to, on the passing by of the first ten nights, where 2¢ zs after the bringing out of the cloak at the beginning of winter, ad of the water-skin at the beginning of summer ; o7 prior to the length of a month previous, ' Supposing that madam stands for maman; the two words being sometimes confounded. * Who allows the debtor a longer time for repayment. 5 Literally ‘bodily form.’ The seizure of a slave of the debtor to work off the amount of the debt is evidently meant. ‘ Reading va-sakisnd instead of the very similarly-written nikézisnd, ‘explanation,’ of the MS, CHAPTER XLI, 27-34. 143
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
Romanised transliteration as printed by the translator, not the original script. This is what we hold.
15. About the extraction of increase upon increases which they may occasion #p to an equality ; where and which z¢ zs. 6. About a righteous gift; that is, how it is when overwhelmed by impoverishment, and how it is when its increase still proceeds. 7. About the progress of interest (vakhsh) upon effective wealth, when there is interest for it, and the interest thereon accumulates; also that which does not progress ; how it is when the debtor (@v4m-hémé6nd), even on bringing back the wealth, is opulent, azd the lender (¢v4m nafsman) is opulent on asking for z¢; how it is when each is not opulent, azd the debtor was not opulent ‘on asking for zt; and how it is when the lender (@v4m khvés) ? As this word is written vakhs (=n4s) it is doubtful whether vakhsh, ‘increase,’ or vinds, ‘sin,’ is intended ; and the context is insufficient to solve the doubt. CHAPTER XLI, I-I4. 139 is opulent on asking for z¢, and the debtor is not opulent through the wealth. 8. About where azd when the life (zistand) of the lender has once passed away, how z¢ zs when the loan is to be issued anew at the end of the issue (zihtsn6), and how it is when 2¢ das existed in force, through the one issue 4y the deceased, and the interest accrues. 9. When the debtor passes away, how it is when he puts the interest into the property of any one through adoption, ad how it is when 2¢ zs the interest of the possessor of the wealth in both worlds. 10. About the peculiarity of retribution, the selfretribution of one liable to retribution for others, and the limit of one’s own retribution. 11. About the penalty (tavan) of him who, purchasing axzmads for impregnation, gives each a bad male ; when ¢hey are not pregnant, azd when they may produce; and whatever is on the same subject. 12. About the time of allowing the admission of the male ¢o the beast of burden, sheep, and camel, and the time of consignment ¢o each separate male for whom reception remains; the case when z¢ zs the time for admission of the male (gQsn-hilih), ad the case when z¢ 2s such a consignment as when the period, which is really originating with the admission of the male, has continued. 13. When, on account of no consignment ¢o the male at the proper time, the female goes on unimpregnated, and there is no pregnancy of the cow, mare, camel, sheep, goat, or pig, each separately, how much the penalty is; a/so the sin they commit. 14. About the camel, mare, cow, or sheep, unto whom ¢here is damaged milk, void of butter (akarag), owing to the appointed time one postpones; also the 140 DINKARD, BOOK VIII.
214. About the camel, mare, cow, or sheep, unto whom ¢here is damaged milk, void of butter (akarag), owing to the appointed time one postpones; also the 140 DINKARD, BOOK VIII. average and least milk of the mare, cow, goat, and sheep, that is, the measure of their one milking, each separately. 15. About the camel, that is, how much is its production of hair in a year, and the extent that the camel is surpassing therein among cattle; of them is also the ass that they allow to be seized upon for as much value as that of the oxen, and the mode of beating them up. 16. Where and how it is when the females of the camel and horse are a multiplying (afztn6) cenazng to dissatisfaction ; the increase even of increases of the ox, sheep, and goat progresses, and of them how much less is the multiplying of the female—which is an increase of increases dending to dissatisfaction, where z¢ zs extending over them—to be produced than that of the male. 17. The camel which is injured o# the road, beyond the end of the appointed time, when they keep it a¢ work unlawfully and the road is bad, when aé¢ work unlawfully avd the road is good, and when comfortable at pasture, where seizing upon it becomes ‘ending to dissatisfaction in several ways, and they are severally buying z# when really invigorated’, or af a price. 18. For how much increase of increases he stands up who is buying also an invigorated dog, or pig, at a price; and when 2¢ zs ¢ha? the increase and increase of increases remain undeveloped in them, as it does whenever property, oz which the interest of the residue and income accumulates, is still for the children of the well-destined. * Paz. aésanghen, both here and in § 18, no doubt for Av. aoganghem, as in Chap. XX, 58, the Av. » g and » s being much alike. CHAPTER XLI, 15-26. 141 19. About 42m whose supplies some one is silently (ag6p5) buying up, and the seller and important holder is quite bereaved, so that the bereaver has plenty for one deprived of food om a summer's day, and plenty for him who is so also om a winter's day (dim-iftk); adso the supplying of mankind and fire lawfully, in the beginning, for a summer's day and night, azd that for a winter's one}, 20. About clothing when 2¢ is ‘hat which one strips off for donation. 21. About the penalty for a first deprival of food, and the sin of it; adso the penalty of the second and third, up to the tenth.
3About clothing when 2¢ is ‘hat which one strips off for donation. 21. About the penalty for a first deprival of food, and the sin of it; adso the penalty of the second and third, up to the tenth. 22. About a plaint and defence as regards a debt and its interest, and the decision thereon ; also how z¢ zs when, for keeping up the repayment, debts upon debts are cancelled so far as the continuance of interest; avd whatever is on the same subject. 23. About the uselessness of supplies which are not authorised dy the religion. 24. About buying a slaughtered? sheep when the seller is bereaved by the delivery; a/so to how many sheep, in the two previous years, the increase and increase of increases thereof ad specially to attain. 25. About where and what is that which would not conduce to increase, and what is that which would. 26. About the special sin and offence, the use of the milk, heart °, and wool, the spreading about which tends to dissatisfaction, the increase of increases, and the good 1 See Farh. Oim, p. 38, ll. 4-8, and compare Chap. XXXVIII, 13. * Reading bar4-zegtalQnt ak4, which word has been corrupted by the repairer of the MS. * Reading dfl, but the word can also be read sar, ‘head.’ 142 DINKARD, BOOK VIII. figure of any one sheep, and the regulation of every one. 27. About how the debtor 4as to announce the nature of the loan, which the lender, through irritation, does not approve; and, when the debtor has provided for a triple issue, when for a double issue, and even when he has for a single issue, the first year is free from begging his own time. 28. About the debtor and what! he repays, when each year is announced amd he does not assent; and how it happens, as regards the debtor, through many repayments, and all the postponements of the lender *. 29. About causing the confiscation (p4d¢trangarth) of a human being (g erpih)’, and z¢s cessation * owing to worldly work, where z¢ zs for one month, o7, thence onwards, for a second, a third, a sixth, a ninth, ov a year at worldly work, and where z¢ zs regarding several human beings; the production of gain which accrues upon that single human being ; azd whatever is on the same subject. 30. About the confiscation of a cloak (gudad) in the winter, and of a skin-bag for holding water (mask6-t évd4n6) in the summer ; about whom /¢hey are appertaining to, on the passing by of the first ten nights, where 2¢ zs after the bringing out of the cloak at the beginning of winter, ad of the water-skin at the beginning of summer ; o7 prior to the length of a month previous, ' Supposing that madam stands for maman; the two words being sometimes confounded. * Who allows the debtor a longer time for repayment. 5 Literally ‘bodily form.’ The seizure of a slave of the debtor to work off the amount of the debt is evidently meant. ‘ Reading va-sakisnd instead of the very similarly-written nikézisnd, ‘explanation,’ of the MS, CHAPTER XLI, 27-34. 143
The source text as printed, transcribed diplomatically. Where the source language uses a non-Latin script that reaches us only through a Victorian romanisation, this layer is labelled transliteration, because that is what we hold.
No commentary for this page.