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The First Philosophers of Greece — Arthur Fairbanks (Parmenides)

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6yfoxw, H. 78

θνητόε, H. 67,111; X. 1, 16, 31;
E. 17, 37, 68, 82, 86, 115, 128,
182, 184, 188, 212, 355, 365, 375,
391, 400

θρίξ, E. 2837; M.11; a.18

θυµός, H. 105; P.1; E. 414, 436,

ἱερός, E. 350
ἱλάειρα, E. 149, 152
ἱστορίη, H. 17
Ίστωρ, H. 49

καθαρός, H. 52; Χ. 21; P. 134; E. 12, 223, 273

καµασῆνες, Ih. 163, 214

καταθγῄσκω, Ke. 47

κέλευθος, P. 11, 36, 51; E. 183,

κενεός, M. 14; E.91

κορυφή, Be. 58

κόσμος, H. 20, 90, 95; Ῥ. 92, 112, pp. 146, 148; EB. 116, 351; A. 18

xpotywpa, EB. 35

κυβερνάω, Ad. 1; H. 19; P. 128

κωφός, H.3; P.49

λόγος, Η. 1. 2, 92,116, 117; Χ. 18:
P. 16, 56,110; M. 12,17; E.57,
59, 86, 170, 341

palyoua, H. 12, 127, 190

peredhuwy, E. 353

pepluyn, E. 8, 45, 228
µέρος, BH. 112, 186, 200
µεταβάλλω, H. 83
µετακοσµέω, M. 11, 12
µεταπίπτω, H. 78; Μ. 12,17
µετρέοµαι, H. 23

pérpoy, Ἡ. 20, 29

pntloua, P. 131; E. 437
μῆτις, BE. 10, 120, 330
µιαίνω, H. 130

µίγνυμι, P. 130; BE. 38, 259; A. 6 µίµνω, X.4

μῖξις, Ῥ. 129; B. 38, 40 µίσγω, E. 184, 254

porpa, P. 26, 97; A. 5, 6, 16 µόρος, H. 86, 101

µόρφη, P. 113; E. 97, 430

-- - ry -------- ----- ee -ἵ--- ee as —-

μῦθος, P. 33, 57; E. 58, 74, 75, 129, 264, 367

puorhpia, H. 125

νοέω, Χ. 2: P: 34, 40, 48, 64, 94, 96; E. 22, 28, 316, p. 250

νόημα, X.1; P. 53,94, 110, 149; E. 328, 329

νόμος, H. 91, 100, 110; E. 44

vous, H. 91,111; X.3; P. 48, 90, 147; E. 9, 81, 429; A. 5, 6, 7,12

ὄγκος, Ek. 247

636s, H. 69, 71, 187; P. 2, 27, 34, 45, 54, 57, 74

b(os, BE. 315

οἶδα, χ. 14, 24; P. 8, 46; E. 417

ὀρειλεχής, Eb. 258, 438

οὔρανος, P. 187; E. 150, 187

παίζω, H. 79; E. 295

παίς, H. 73, 79, 86, 97; E. 294

παλίντονοε, H. 45 (note)

παλίντροπος, H. 45; P. 61

πεῖραρ, Ἡ. 71; X. 12; P. 82, 87, 102, 109, 199: BE. 75

weptxwpéw, A. 7, 11

πίθανος, pp. 133, 214

wl@os, pp. 198, 214

alors, P. 30, 68, 84; E. 20, 23, 210, 368

πίστωµα, Bh. 56

πλά(ω, P. 47; E. 251

πνεῦμα, p. 21, BK. 301, 307, 319

πνοίη, Eh. 314

πράπιδες, Eh. 222, 342, 417, 418

πρήστηρ, H. 21, p. 63

προσγίνοµαι, Z.1; M. 12

πυκνός, p. 102, Μ. 14; E. 217

πύλη, P.11; E. 305

πυνθάνοµαι, Ke. 10, 25

mip, Η. 20, 21, 22. 25, 26; Ῥ. 116,
126; M. 17; E. 78, 197, 216,
263, 267, 317, 822, 334

ῥιζώματα, EB. 33, 55 ῥόοε, KE. 800

odpt, E. 207, 402, 435; A. 18

σελήνη, P. 136, 140; E. 149, (153); A. 6, 10

σοφίη, H. 107; X.19; E. 18

σοφός, H. 1, 18, 19, 74; E.51, 416

orewowds, E. 2

συμµίσγω, A. 17
συμπήγνυμι, A. 9, 10
συµφέρω, Η. 46, 59
συνέρχοµαι, Β. 1738, 175, 248
συνίστηµι, Ρ. 93; E. 174
σφαίρη, P. 108

ταχύτης, A. 11
τεθηπώςε, P. 49; E. 81
τελεντάω, H. 122; P. 152
τελευτή, M. 7; E. 87
τέλος, M. 9

τιµή, Ek. 16, 88

τίσις, Ad. 2

τόπο», Ῥ. 101: 2.4
τρήµατα, BE. 299
τύχη, BE. 195

ὕβρις, H. 103; X. 21

ὕδωρ, H. 25,68 ; X.9,10,11; M.17;
E. 78, 208, 211, ‘221, 266, 284,
297, 301, 302, 307, 324, 333; A. 9

φάος, P. 10, 144; E. 40, 72, 320 pdpuaxa, HE. 24, 121

Φιλότης, E. 67, 80, 103, (116), 172,
181, 209, 248
oad, BE. 152
φόνος, KE. 371, 384, 412, 428
φρή», H. 111; X. 3; EK. 51, 74,
127, 346, 350, 368
φρονέω, H. 5, 90; P. 148 ; EK. 195,
332, 337
φρόνησις, H. 92; E. 231
φροντίς, Χ. 24; E. 989, 351
φύλλο», E. 237, 440
Φῦλο», P. 49; E. 163
φύσις, H. 2, 10, 107; P. 133, 197,
148; EB. 36, 39, 226, 270
φύω, Χ. 10; P. 66, 198, 151; EK.
69, 182, 188, 242, 257, 375; A. 10

xelp, P. 22; E. 296, 306, 345, 441,

χρεώ», Ad.2; P. 28, 37,67, 105, 116

ψεῦδος, H. 118, (132)
ψυχή, H. 4, 88, 68, 7, 72, Τ8, 74,
105, 131, 136; X.18; A. 10

φοτοκέω, Ὦ. 219 ὥρη, H. 34; E. 374

Ill. ENGLISH INDEX

The references are to pages; a star * indicates the important reference in a series.

Achilles argument, the, 116, 118

Aether, 110, 149, 183, 223, 237,

Aetna, 78

Aidoneus, 161, 223

Air, 17, 19, 179, 223, 237, 248

Akragas, 203

Alexandros, 12, 81

Alkmaion, 138

All, the, 78, 105, 108 ; one, 57

Anaxagoras, 18, 215, 216, 220, *2365 f.

Anaximandros, *8, 215, 257

Anaximenes, *17, 81

Animals, 13, 171; origin of, 189,
191, 228, 261; from moisture,
16; souls of, 150

Anthropomorphism, 67, 77

Aphrodite, 167,181, 185

Apollodoros, 17, 23, 151

Archilochos, 53

Archippos, 154

Archytas, 132

Ares, 209

Aristotle, 2, 8, 9, 18, 57£., 78, 104, 129, 134 f., 145, 215 f., 247

Aristoxenos, 153

Arius Didymus, 151

Arrow argument, 116

Astronomy, 5

Ate, 207

Athletic contests vs. wisdom, 71

Banquet, sacrificial, 75

Beginning of the universe, 124 f.,

Being, 91f., 108, 124f., 173, 243;
not moved, 95; not generated,
95; not divided, 95, 126

Bias, 51 ᾿

Blood, seat of thought, 214, 234

Blyson, 23

Body, the tomb of the soul, 133,
214; subject to change, 146;
infinitely divisible, 146

Pee Empedokles on, 195,

Cause, active, 22

Change, constant, 35, 165; impos- sibility of, 127, 129

Chariot of Parmenides, 87

Chrysippos, 60

Chthonie, 207

Cicero, 7, 16, 21, 108, 151, 233

Circles of the heavens, 99

Clouds, 19, 256

Comets, 84, 255

Community of gods and men, 133

Condensation of matter, 9, 21, 60 f., 125

Counter-earth, 136, 148

Cube, 152 f.

Cycles of the universe, 179, 216

Darkness as first principle, 99

Day and night, 89

Death, 45, 53, 229

Decad, 144, 152

Delphi, oracle at, 27

Demokritos, 18, 88, 248, 250, 254

Destruction of things, 10, 13, 14, 82, 98 f., 119, 124, 165, 222, 245

Diodoros, 168

Diogenes Laertios, 63, 64, 120

Discord, 39
Divisibility of matter, infinite, 115
Dyad, 144, 152

Earth, the, 31, 67f., 83 ; a heavenly
body, 13; form of, 13, 14, 22,
106 ; is infinite, 78; once covered
by the sea, 82; rests on water,
8, 4; rests on air, 20; is sinking
into the sea, 83

BKarthquakes, 7, 18, 22, 261

Kelipses, 7, 15, 63, 84, 148

Keliptic, 6

Egyptian wisdom, 154

Eleatic school, 64f.; unity, 79, 103, 105, 119

" Elements, 41, 161, 167, 188, 221,

224; imperishable, 169, 230;
indivisible, 142 ; motion of, 215 ;
separation of, 12

Embryo, 228

Empedokles, 57, 60, *157 f., 247, 249; reverenced as a god, 203

Enquiry, ways of, 89

Epikouros, 85

Epiphanius, 108, 119, 129, 154 1.,

Equality, geometrical, 133 Erinyes, 33

Esoteric class, 154 Eudemos, 116

Euripides, 257

Kurystratos, 17, 19, 21

Eye, Empedokles on the, 197

False assumptions of Melissos, 129

Fate, 39, 62, 97, 163

Fire, 19, 99, 155, 191; central
Pythagorean, 136; ever-living,
29; periodic, 61; transforma-
tions of, 31

First principle, 2, 5, 67, 218, 250,
234, 260; are ten, 198: heat and
cold 88, 104: is eternal, 13; is
fire, 58; is water, 4, 67

Flame, sphere of, 14

Flesh forbidden, 205, 213

Fossils, 82

Friendship, 222

Galen, 81, 83, 119

Gate of Parmenides, 89

Generation, 10, 18 f., 20, 82, 98 1., 119, 124, 129 f., 168, 245

Genesis, 165

God, 33, 39, 47, 65, 79, 147, 151, 178, 201, 222, 254

Gods, 2, 3, 7, 21, 41, 58, 201, 233;
anthropomorphic, 67, 77; are
born, 16, 171; Homeric treat-
ment of, 67; goddess of Par-
menides, 89

Good and bad, 39, 57

Habit, 98

Hades, 35

Hail, 20.

Harmony, 35, 37, 39, 187, 158; of the spheres, 135, 151

Heavens, 101, 110, revolution of, 11, 216

Hekataios, 29, 08

Heliope, 207

Helios, 87

Hephaestos, 188

Hera, 161, 223

Herakleides, 148

Herakleitos, *23 f., 120, 216, 253

Hermeias, 14, 23, 155, 262

Hermodoros, 51

Heroes, 6, 145

Hesiod, 29, 33

Hippasos, 58, 60, 68

Hippolytos, 13, 19, 25, 108, 151, 258, 260 f.

Homer, 35, 53, 57, 108, 223

Homoeomeries, 248 f.

Homogeneous, Being is, 125, 127

Ignorance, 49

Incredulity, 51

Infinite, the, 9, 11, 15, 114, 125, 134, 1968, 248; double, 139

Infinites, 117, 237

Invocation of Empedokles, 159

Ionic school, 5

Justice, 39, 51, 89

Kalliopeia, 201
Klepsydra compared with breath-
ing, 195

ing,

Knowledge, 89; of the gods, 69; progress of, 69

Kronos, 209

Kypris, 183, 185, 209

Law, 47, 49 Leukippos, 217, 249

Lightning, 14, 16, 20, 31, 63, 84, 226, 256, 261

Lipara, tire at, 78

Loadstone, 3

Love and strife, 167, 171, 179, 215 f., 218, 221, 224, 230

Luxury, 78

Lysis, 132, 154

Many, the, 165

Matter, 6, 15, 145; eternal, 125; divisibility of, 6 .

Melissos, 79, 108, 104, 109, 119, *120f.; fallacies of, 129

Men, origin of, 106 ; from animals,
14; from fish, 11, 18; mind of,
101, 107

Metempsychosis, 71

Meteor, 235

Metrodoros, 82, 259

Milky Way, 101, 110, 148, 255

Mind as first principle, 239f., 246 1.

Mnesarchos, 29, 132

Monad, 144 f., 151 f.

Moon, 7, 18, 14 f., 20, 62, 84, 101,
110, 148, 175, 177, 226, 246, 255,
261; phases of, 7; revolution
of, 12

Motion, 119, 126 f., 146, 248, 2949:
‘eternal, 14, 21, 62; universal,
57, 58, 243

Multiplicity, 114, 128, 217

Muse, invocation of, 159, 201

Mysteries, 53

Necessity, 6, 95, 119, 131, 187, 208

Nestis, 161, 183, 223

Nikolaos, 80

Nile, 256, 260; rise of, 7

Noise, Zeno on, 116

Not-being, 11, 108, 108, 124, 243,

Number, 194 f., 152

Oenopides, 147 f., 246

Olympia, 71

Olympos, 101, 175

Ombros, 183

One, the, 114, 119, 181, 139, 145

One, all are, 57

Opinion of men, 89, 97, 145; vs. truth, 187

Opposites, 85, 37, 58, 188, 247; separation of, 12

Order, 29
Origination, 163
Orpheus, 133

Parmenides, 23, 62f., 78, *86f.,
112, 120, 129, 257; fallacies of,
104; theory of sensation, 107 f.,
110; theory of thought, 107;
Plato on, 103

Passion, 49

Perception by pores, 230 ; by likes,

Perikles, 235, 247

Philip the Opuntian, 148

Philodemos, 7

Philolaos, 132, 148

Pisas, the, 71

Place, 146; existence of, 115; Zeno on, 117

Plants, 7, 220, 229, 251

Plato, 2, 57, 78, 103f., 112, 133,

141, 146, 148 f., 214, 245 f., 262
Plutarch, 5, 11, 14, 21, 82, 108, 119
Polykrates, 132
Poseidon, 209
Praxiades, 13
Progress, 56
Protagoras, 116
Purifications, Empedokles on, 203
Pythagoras, 23, 29, 56, 132f.;

science of, 151 Pythagoreans, 86, 182 f.

Rainbow, 21, 69, 149, 256.

Rarefaction, 9, 21, 60f., 125

Reason, 47, 62; authority of, 88 ; ‘destined,’ 61 ; in the universe, 6

Sabinos, 81

Sacrifice, 53, 155, 209

Samian fleet, 120

Science, 58, 145; of numbers, 143

aa the, 12, 37, 69, 179, 218, 226,

Sensation, 85; validity of, 128 f., 181, 159, 226, 256

Sense-perception, 27, 60, 108, 150, 161; theory of, 214, 217, 258 f.

Senses, Empedokles on, 227, 231

Separation, 217, 237, 239, 245

Sibyl, 27

Simplicius, 114 f., 124 1.

ys

_ Sleep, 25, 59, 229, 257

Solstice, 6, 147 f., 225, 255, 261

Soul, 2, 3, 7, 21, 41, 43, 57, 59, 63,
110, 149, 153, 218, 225, 250, 256 ;
transmigration of, 71, 155, 203 f.,

Space, 117

Speusippos, 141

Stars, 6, 7, 13 1., 20, 22, 62, 84,110, 225, 255, 260; revolution of, 22

Stoics, the, 63, 145 f., 226, 254

Stones, 19

Strife, 35, 37, 39, 60, 167, 171, 175, 179, 215, 218

Sun, 6, 7, 13f., 22, 38, 61f., 84,
101, 110, 148, 171, 175, 225, 255,
260; revolution of, 12; setting
of, 18, 20

Temperance, 49

Tetrad, 144, 152

Tetraktys, 152

Thales, *1 f., 33, 81, 145, 147, 253

Theology of Xenophanes, 66 f., 77

Theophrastos, 4, 11, 19, 59, 79, 81, 106, 155, 230 f., 257 f.

Things eternal, 129

Thought equals being, 91, 97

Thunder, 63

Thunderbolt, 31, 256

Timaios, 56

Time and space, 117

Tomb, the body a, 133, 214

Tortoise, 116

Treatise, first philosophical, 8

Truth, 69, 89 f.; vs. opinion, 106

Tyche, 183

Understanding, common to all, 47; lacking, 25, 51

Unity, 78, 129; of being, 103; is God, 79

Universe, the, 60, 62, 146f., 158, 224, 255, 262; structure of, 109

Void, 6, 119, 125, 127, 134, 146 f., 216, 248, 261

Wantonness, 49

War, 35, 39

Water, 2, 67

Weather, control of, 161

Winds, 13, 19, 20, 63, 261

Wisdom, 29, 47

Worlds, 15; infinite in number, 14, 22

300 English Index

Worship, 209; popular, 55 Zaratas, 153

Zeno, 59, *112 f., 120; arguments

Xenophanes, 23, 29, *64f., 105; of, 114 f.; on motion, 119 sayings of, 77; skepticism of, Zeus, 29, 33, 60, 71, 136, 161, 209,

82 f.; theology of, 65 f., 77 223
Zodiac, 147 f.
Zalmoxis, 154 Zones, 6, 110, 147, 149
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