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The Zend-Avesta, Part II — The Sirozahs, Yasts and Nyayis (SBE Vol. 23), trans. James Darmesteter

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We sacrifice unto the undying, shining, swift-horsed Sun.Khorshed Nyayish 1 (invocation to the Sun) — trans. James Darmesteter, SBE Vol. 23 (1883)

Sacred Texts Zoroastrianism

The Zend Avesta, Part II

Sacred Books of the East, Vol. 23

translated by James Darmesteter

[1882]

This is part II of the Sacred Books of the East Zend Avesta translation. This portion of the Avesta is of great interest to the study of comparative mythology. Many of these are of also of outstanding literary value. Many of the texts in this part were originally hymns to very ancient gods and goddesses, such as Mithra, Anahita, as well as celestial bodies such as the sun, moon and the star Sirius, Tishtrya. These deities were retained in Zoroastrian mythology as demigods, somewhat like the Aeons of the Gnostics. There are also a number of texts which enumerate a huge body of legendary personages, some of whom also appear in the Shah Nama, the Persian national epic. Yast XII is a moving poetic description of the Zoroastrian after-death experience.

Sîrôzahs

Preliminary Observations to the Yasts and Sîrôzahs

Ya s ts

I. Ormazd Yast

II. Haptân Yast

III. Ardibehist Yast

IV. Khordâd Yast

V. Âbân Yast

VI. Khôrshêd Yast

VII. Mâh Yast

VIII. Tîr Yast

IX. Gôs Yast

X. Mihir Yast

XI. Srôsh Yast Hâdhôkht

XII. Rashn Yast

XIII. Farvardîn Yast

XIV. Bahrâm Yast

XV. Râm Yast

XVI. Dîn Yast

XVII. Ashi Yast

XVIII. Âstâd Yast

XIX. Zamyâd Yast

XX. Vanant Yast

XXI. Yast Fragment

XXIII. Âfrîn Paighambar Zartûst

XXIV. Vîstâsp Yast

Nyâyi s

I. Khôrshêd Nyâyis

II. Mihir Nyâyis

III. Mâh Nyâyis

IV. Âbân Nyâyis

V. Âtas Nyâyis

Index to Volumes IV and XXIII